Regeneron v. Mylan: VEGF Patent Appeals Dismissed at Federal Circuit
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📋 Fallzusammenfassung
| Fallbezeichnung | Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. v. Mylan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
| Fallnummer | 23-1396 (Fed. Cir.) |
| Gericht | Bundesberufungsgericht |
| Dauer | Jan 2023 – Jul 2024 543 days |
| Ergebnis | Patent Unpatentable — Appeals Dismissed |
| Streitige Patente | |
| Beschuldigte Produkte | Mylan’s proposed biosimilar aflibercept |
Fallübersicht
Die Parteien
⚖️ Kläger
Leading biopharmaceutical company best known for EYLEA® (aflibercept), a VEGF-trap injection that has generated billions in annual revenue. Protecting EYLEA®’s intellectual property has been a persistent litigation priority.
🛡️ Beklagter
Global generic and specialty pharmaceutical manufacturer. Mylan has historically been an aggressive challenger of branded drug patents through Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) filings and inter partes review (IPR) proceedings.
Streitige Patente
This landmark case centered on a method-of-treatment patent covering fundamental therapeutic applications of VEGF-blocking agents. Such patents are a critical layer of exclusivity that branded pharmaceutical companies deploy to extend market protection beyond compound patents.
- • US 9,254,338 — Use of VEGF antagonist to treat angiogenic eye disorders
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Das Urteil und die rechtliche Analyse
Ergebnis
The Federal Circuit entered a formal order dismissing all appeals in *Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. v. Mylan Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* (Case No. 23-1396) under Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 42(b), with each side bearing its own costs. No damages were awarded, and no injunctive relief was ordered. Critically, the recorded basis of termination is “Unpatentable” — indicating that at the underlying proceeding level (most likely PTAB), U.S. Patent No. 9,254,338 had been found unpatentable.
Wichtige rechtliche Fragen
The dispute focused squarely on the patentability and invalidity of the ‘338 patent, rather than infringement. This framing is characteristic of Hatch-Waxman ANDA litigation strategy, where generic challengers frequently pursue IPR petitions at the PTAB as a parallel or alternative track to district court invalidity defenses. An “Unpatentable” determination at the PTAB on a method-of-treatment patent like the ‘338 — covering use of a VEGF antagonist for angiogenic eye disorders — would typically implicate obviousness grounds under 35 U.S.C. § 103, given the voluminous prior art in anti-VEGF therapeutics. The decision by Regeneron to ultimately dismiss rather than pursue the Federal Circuit appeal to judgment may reflect a calculated risk assessment: an adverse Federal Circuit ruling would set binding precedent undermining ‘338 and potentially related patents.
Freedom-to-Operate-Analyse (FTO)
This dismissal highlights critical IP risks in biologics development. Choose your next step:
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Hochrisikogebiet
Method-of-treatment patents for established biologics
1 Streitgegenständliches Patent
Method of treating angiogenic eye disorders
Biosimilar Strategies
Effective challenges for market entry
✅ Wichtigste Erkenntnisse
Voluntary Rule 42(b) dismissal following a PTAB “Unpatentable” finding avoids adverse Federal Circuit precedent — a tactical, not concessive, move.
Verwandte Rechtsprechung suchen →Method-of-treatment patents in established therapeutic areas face significant obviousness risk at the PTAB.
Explore precedents & PTAB trends →Häufig gestellte Fragen
U.S. Patent No. 9,254,338 (Application No. 13/940,370), covering the use of a VEGF antagonist to treat angiogenic eye disorders.
The parties filed a voluntary dismissal under Fed. R. App. P. 42(b), with each side bearing its own costs, following an underlying determination that the patent at issue was unpatentable.
While no binding precedent was created, the unpatentability finding at the trial level reinforces the vulnerability of method-of-treatment patents in crowded therapeutic areas to post-grant validity challenges.
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Referenzen
- United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit — Case 23-1396
- U.S. Patent and Trademark Office — Patent Center: US9254338B2
- Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 42(b) — Cornell Legal Information Institute
- Cornell Legal Information Institute — 35 U.S.C. § 103 (Obviousness)
- PatSnap — IP Intelligence Solutions for Pharma & Biotech
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