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Axcess Instruments v. Medtronic — Surgical Port Patent Infringement | PatSnap
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Case ID2:25-cv-00560
FiledMay 2025
ClosedOct 2025
Patent Litigation

Axcess Instruments IP v. Medtronic: Three-Patent Surgical Port Suit Voluntarily Dismissed

Axcess Instruments IP Holding Company filed suit against Medtronic, Inc. in the Eastern District of Texas, asserting three patents covering surgical single-incision laparoscopic access port technology against Medtronic’s SILS Port product. The case was voluntarily dismissed without prejudice after 161 days, leaving Medtronic’s exposure unresolved.

Resolution time
161days
161 days — relatively short, suggesting early resolution before substantive proceedings
Patents asserted
3
US9820771B2 and 2 further patents asserted covering surgical access port technology
Outcome
Voluntary dismissal
Voluntarily dismissed without prejudice — plaintiff may refile; no merits adjudicated
Cost ruling
Each Party Bears Own Costs
Court order: each party bears its own costs, expenses, and attorneys’ fees
Published by PatSnap Insights Team · Verified by PatSnap Eureka Data
Case overview

Three-patent surgical access port suit ends before merits are tested

Axcess Instruments IP Holding Company, a patent holding company, filed Case No. 2:25-cv-00560 against Medtronic, Inc. in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas on May 21, 2025, asserting infringement of three issued U.S. patents — US9820771B2, US11298153B2, and US10426513B2 — all directed at surgical access port technology. The accused product is Medtronic’s SILS Port, a single-incision laparoscopic surgery access device used in minimally invasive procedures.

On October 29, 2025, Axcess Instruments filed a Notice of Dismissal pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a)(1)(A)(i), voluntarily dismissing all claims without prejudice. The Eastern District court accepted and acknowledged the notice, denied all pending relief requests as moot, and directed the clerk to close the case. Critically, the dismissal was explicitly without prejudice, meaning Axcess retains the right to refile these claims against Medtronic at a future date.

At 161 days, the case resolved before any substantive merits proceedings are evident on the public docket, consistent with a pre-litigation settlement discussion, licensing negotiation, or a strategic decision to refile in a different venue or with a refined claim set. The public record does not disclose whether any agreement was reached between the parties, and the cost-bearing arrangement — each side covering its own expenses — is the default Rule 41 outcome, providing no additional signal about the commercial resolution.

Case at a glance
Case no.2:25-cv-00560
CourtTexas Eastern
JudgeN/A
FiledMay 21, 2025
ClosedOctober 29, 2025
Duration161 days
OutcomeVoluntary dismissal
Verdict causeInfringement Action
BasisVoluntary dismissal
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Case data sourced from PACER / Texas Eastern District Court via PatSnap Eureka Litigation Intelligence Explore similar cases ↗
Case timeline

Filing to Voluntary dismissal in 161 days

161 days — relatively short, suggesting early resolution before substantive proceedings

Case timeline: Complaint filed MAY 21 2025, AUG–SEP — 161 days total Horizontal timeline showing the three key events in Axcess Instruments IP Holding Company v Medtronic, Inc. from filing to resolution. Source: PACER, Texas Eastern District Court. MAY 21 2025 Complaint filed Pre-trial proceedings OCT 29 2025 Voluntary dismissal 161 DAYS TOTAL
Dismissal terms

Voluntarily dismissed: what the without-prejudice ruling means for both parties

Legal mechanism

Rule 41(a)(1)(A)(i) dismissal: what it actually means

Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a)(1)(A)(i), a plaintiff may voluntarily dismiss an action without a court order before the defendant serves an answer or a motion for summary judgment. This procedural mechanism requires no judicial approval on the merits, and the court’s role is limited to acknowledging the filing. No findings on validity, infringement, or claim scope are made — the slate is wiped clean procedurally.

No merits adjudicated
With or without prejudice?

Dismissed without prejudice: the refiling right preserved

This dismissal was explicitly without prejudice, as stated in both the plaintiff’s notice and the court’s order. A without-prejudice dismissal preserves the plaintiff’s right to refile the same claims against the same defendant in the future, subject to applicable statutes of limitations and patent-specific constraints. This contrasts sharply with a with-prejudice dismissal, which would bar refiling. The public record does not disclose whether any licensing agreement or settlement underlies this voluntary exit.

Refiling right preserved
Plaintiff outlook

Axcess retains all enforcement options on three surgical port patents

Axcess Instruments IP Holding Company exits this action with its patent portfolio intact and its infringement claims against Medtronic unresolved on the merits. The three patents — US9820771B2, US11298153B2, and US10426513B2 — remain valid and enforceable as issued. Axcess may refile in the Eastern District of Texas, or pursue alternative venues, IPR proceedings, or licensing discussions. The without-prejudice nature of the dismissal is a significant strategic reservation.

Patents remain enforceable
Defendant outlook

Medtronic avoids a merits ruling — but SILS Port exposure lingers

Medtronic obtains no declaratory judgment, no invalidity finding, and no non-infringement ruling from this dismissal. While the immediate litigation burden is lifted, the SILS Port product remains potentially exposed to reassertion of all three patents. Medtronic’s freedom to operate under US9820771B2, US11298153B2, and US10426513B2 is no more secure today than before the suit was filed. Ongoing FTO monitoring of Axcess’s portfolio is advisable for Medtronic’s IP and product teams.

Exposure not eliminated
Legal analysis based on PACER docket records for case 2:25-cv-00560 and PatSnap Eureka litigation intelligence Search PatSnap Eureka ↗
Parties and representation

Full party and counsel information

RoleNameTypeDetail
PlaintiffAxcess Instruments IP Holding CompanyCompanyPatent holding company — asserting US9820771B2, US11298153B2, and US10426513B2 covering surgical access port technologySearch in Eureka ↗
DefendantMedtronic, Inc.CompanyMedtronic, Inc. — global medical device manufacturer; maker of the accused SILS Port single-incision surgical access productSearch in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselChristopher A. HoneaAttorneyCounsel for Axcess Instruments IP Holding CompanySearch in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff law firmGarteiser Honea PLLCLaw FirmRepresenting Axcess Instruments IP Holding CompanySearch in Eureka ↗
Presiding judgeJudge N/AJudgeTexas Eastern District CourtSearch in Eureka ↗
Official verdict

Official order — verbatim text

“Before the Court is the Notice of Dismissal (“Notice”) filed by Axcess Instruments IP Holding Company (“Plaintiff”). (Dkt. No. 19.) In the Notice, Plaintiff represents that the abovecaptioned case is voluntarily dismissed WITHOUT PREJUDICE. (Id. at 1.) In light of the Notice, which the Court ACCEPTS AND ACKNOWLEDGES, and pursuant to Rule 41(a)(1)(A)(i), all pending claims and causes of action in the above-captioned case are DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. All pending requests for relief in the abovecaptioned case not explicitly granted herein are DENIED AS MOOT. Each party is to bear its own costs, expenses, and attorneys’ fees. The Clerk of Court is directed to CLOSE the above-captioned case.”
Source: PACER Docket, Case 2:25-cv-00560, Texas Eastern District Court

The court’s order is entirely procedural — it accepts the plaintiff’s Rule 41(a)(1)(A)(i) notice and closes the case, expressly without any merits determination. The explicit without-prejudice language in both the notice and the order is the operative fact: it forecloses any argument that Axcess has relinquished its infringement claims. The cost-bearing directive — each party its own fees — is the default Rule 41 outcome and carries no punitive or fee-shifting signal. No claim construction, invalidity ruling, or infringement finding was reached.

PACER case 2:25-cv-00560 · Public docket record Explore in Eureka ↗
Patent at issue

US9820771B2, US11298153B2 & US10426513B2 — Surgical Access Port Technology

Publication No.US9820771B2
Application No.US11/710388
Patent details
ProductSingle-incision laparoscopic surgical access port systems
Cited in actionMay 21, 2025

Publication No.US11298153B2
Application No.US17/080095
Patent details
ProductSurgical access port devices and methods of use
Cited in actionMay 21, 2025

Publication No.US10426513B2
Application No.US16/201193
Patent details
ProductSurgical access port configurations and deployment methods
Cited in actionMay 21, 2025

The three patents-in-suit — US9820771B2 (application US11/710388), US11298153B2 (application US17/080095), and US10426513B2 (application US16/201193) — cover surgical access port technology in the minimally invasive surgery domain. The application numbers span a significant filing timeline, suggesting a continuation or continuation-in-part family structure that progressively broadened or refined claim coverage across different port configurations, deployment methods, or use scenarios relevant to single-incision laparoscopic access.

Single-incision laparoscopic surgery ports are a competitive and IP-dense product category in surgical medtech. Medtronic’s SILS Port is a commercially significant product in this segment, and patent protection over port architecture, sealing mechanisms, or instrument access design can create durable barriers to competition. A continuation family of three issued patents held by a dedicated IP holding company — with Garteiser Honea as litigation counsel — signals an enforcement-oriented posture that competitors in minimally invasive surgical device markets should treat as an active threat.

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Freedom to operate

Should you run an FTO against US9820771B2, US11298153B2, and US10426513B2?

Any company developing, manufacturing, or commercialising single-incision laparoscopic surgical access ports or similar minimally invasive entry devices should treat this three-patent family as an active FTO concern. The dismissal without prejudice in this case means no court has ruled on claim scope or infringement — the patents’ reach against products like the SILS Port remains entirely open. R&D teams designing trocar systems, port seals, or multi-instrument access architectures should map their designs against the claim language of all three patents before product launch or design finalisation.

PatSnap Eureka’s FTO Search Agent allows IP and product teams to run structured freedom-to-operate analyses across the US9820771B2 family in minutes. Upload your product specification or technical drawings, and Eureka will identify claim elements, flag overlap risk, and surface related prior art that may support an IPR petition strategy. With three continuation-linked patents in an active holding company portfolio, understanding the full claim landscape — not just the lead patent — is essential for defensible product decisions.

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Related litigation

Similar surgical device patent infringement cases in the Eastern District of Texas

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Strategic implications

What this case signals for the surgical device IP landscape

An unresolved multi-patent dismissal in medtech is rarely the end of the story — it is typically a reset.

Without-prejudice exits are a common holding pattern in patent licensing

Voluntary without-prejudice dismissals in the Eastern District of Texas frequently precede licensing negotiations or refiling. When a holding company like Axcess exits without a merits ruling and without a with-prejudice concession, it typically signals ongoing commercial dialogue, a desire to sharpen claim mapping, or a venue strategy reassessment. Medtronic should not treat this closure as a clean exit.

Three-patent stacks in medtech increase defendant settlement pressure

Asserting three separate patents covering related surgical access port technology creates overlapping claim coverage that complicates a defendant’s invalidity and design-around strategy. Even if one patent is challenged, the remaining two maintain litigation leverage. IP teams at medical device companies facing multi-patent holding company suits should assess each patent independently for IPR viability before assuming a single challenge resolves exposure.

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Frequently asked questions

Axcess v Medtronic — key questions answered

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Monitor the Axcess surgical port patents before they resurface

This without-prejudice dismissal keeps three surgical access port patents in active enforcement play. Use PatSnap Eureka to track reassertion activity, run FTO searches, and map claim coverage across the US9820771B2 continuation family before Axcess refiles.

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