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Boehringer Ingelheim v. Sun Pharma | Empagliflozin Patent Litigation | PatSnap
Explore in Eureka
Case ID1:19-cv-01500
FiledAug 2019
ClosedJul 2025
Patent Litigation

Boehringer Ingelheim v. Sun Pharma: JARDIANCE® Patent Dispute Settled After 2,182 Days

Boehringer Ingelheim pursued patent infringement claims against Sun Pharmaceutical Industries over US10258637B2, protecting its blockbuster SGLT2 inhibitor JARDIANCE® (empagliflozin) and combination tablet GLYXAMBI®. After nearly six years and consolidation across nine related Delaware actions, the parties reached a negotiated resolution in July 2025.

Resolution time
2182days
Nearly 6 years — well above the median ANDA patent litigation duration in Delaware
Patents asserted
1
US10258637B2 — empagliflozin (JARDIANCE®) and empagliflozin/linagliptin (GLYXAMBI®) tablets
Outcome
Case Consolidated
Negotiated resolution across 9 consolidated Delaware District Court actions
Cost ruling
Not Reported
Cost and fee allocation not disclosed in public court record
Published by PatSnap Insights Team · Verified by PatSnap Eureka Data
Case overview

Nine consolidated ANDA actions, one negotiated exit: the JARDIANCE® patent saga

Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH, Boehringer Ingelheim Corporation, and Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. filed suit against Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. and affiliated entity Ohm Laboratories, Inc. in the District of Delaware on August 9, 2019, asserting infringement of US10258637B2. The patent, filed under application number US15/918401, protects empagliflozin formulations commercialised as JARDIANCE® tablets and the empagliflozin/linagliptin combination product GLYXAMBI®. The action is a classic Hatch-Waxman ANDA dispute: Sun’s filing of an abbreviated new drug application triggered Boehringer’s 30-month stay window and subsequent litigation.

The case closed on July 30, 2025, after the parties agreed to a negotiated resolution spanning this action and eight further related Delaware cases, ultimately consolidated across three separate docket clusters. The public record describes the outcome as a settlement with agreed terms and conditions but does not disclose the commercial substance — whether Sun received a licence, an agreed entry date, or other consideration remains undisclosed. The basis of termination is formally recorded as ‘Case Consolidated’, reflecting the procedural vehicle through which the unified resolution was entered.

A duration of 2,182 days — nearly six years — is notably long even for complex ANDA litigation. The breadth of consolidation across nine actions filed between 2018 and 2021 suggests Boehringer pursued an aggressive multi-wave enforcement strategy as Sun filed successive ANDAs on related products and formulations. The negotiated exit, without a reported trial verdict, is consistent with the commercial reality that JARDIANCE® remains a high-value asset; settlement terms likely reflect market entry timing rather than a concession on patent validity.

Case at a glance
Case no.1:19-cv-01500
CourtDelaware
JudgeColm F. Connolly
FiledAugust 9, 2019
ClosedJuly 30, 2025
Duration2182 days
OutcomeCase Consolidated
Verdict causeInfringement Action
BasisCase Consolidated
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Case data sourced from PACER / Delaware District Court via PatSnap Eureka Litigation Intelligence Explore similar cases ↗
Case timeline

Filing to Case Consolidated in 2182 days

Nearly 6 years — well above the median ANDA patent litigation duration in Delaware

Case timeline: Complaint filed AUG 9 2019, AUG–SEP — 2182 days total Horizontal timeline showing the three key events in Boehringer-Ingelheim v Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. from filing to resolution. Source: PACER, Delaware District Court. AUG 9 2019 Complaint filed Pre-trial proceedings JUL 30 2025 Case Consolidated 2182 DAYS TOTAL
Settlement terms

Negotiated resolution: what the settlement means for both parties

Legal mechanism

Why ‘Case Consolidated’ is the formal termination basis

When multiple related ANDA actions settle simultaneously, courts often enter a single consent order or dismissal through the lead consolidated docket. Here, the formal termination basis reflects that procedural vehicle — the underlying substance is a private settlement agreement. The public docket confirms mutual agreement on ‘terms and conditions representing a negotiated resolution’ but does not reproduce those terms.

Consolidated settlement
Patent holder outcome

Boehringer retains control over JARDIANCE® market entry timing

A negotiated resolution in Hatch-Waxman litigation almost always involves a negotiated entry date for the generic — potentially years before patent expiry. Boehringer’s ability to coordinate settlement across nine consolidated actions suggests it maintained leverage throughout. Without a reported consent judgement of non-infringement or invalidity, US10258637B2 remains formally undefeated in this dispute. The patent’s enforceability against other potential generic filers is unaffected by this private resolution.

Patent intact, entry date negotiated
Generic challenger outcome

Sun secures a negotiated path to market — terms undisclosed

Sun Pharmaceutical and Ohm Laboratories avoided a potentially adverse trial outcome by settling. The agreed terms likely include a licensed entry date for their empagliflozin ANDA products. Whether Sun obtained a royalty-bearing licence, a royalty-free entry after a specific date, or other commercial consideration is not reflected in the public record. The settlement is consistent with Sun preserving its ANDA investment while accepting Boehringer’s framework for generic entry.

Agreed entry date likely
Commercial implications

JARDIANCE® generic competition: controlled timeline, not open market

JARDIANCE® (empagliflozin) carries substantial commercial value as a leading SGLT2 inhibitor with cardiovascular and renal indications. A privately negotiated settlement controls the timing of generic entry in a way that a court ruling could not. For other ANDA filers watching this docket, the settlement signals that Boehringer will enforce its portfolio vigorously and may offer structured entry rather than litigate to judgment. The GLYXAMBI® combination product adds further complexity to any future FTO analysis.

Structured generic entry
Legal analysis based on PACER docket records for case 1:19-cv-01500 and PatSnap Eureka litigation intelligence Search PatSnap Eureka ↗
Parties and representation

Full party and counsel information

RoleNameTypeDetail
PlaintiffBoehringer-IngelheimIndividualPharmaceutical innovator — holder of US10258637B2 covering empagliflozin (JARDIANCE®)Search in Eureka ↗
Co-PlaintiffBoehringer Ingelheim CorporationCompanySearch in Eureka ↗
Co-PlaintiffBoehringer Ingelheim International, GMBHCompanySearch in Eureka ↗
DefendantSun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc.CompanyGeneric pharmaceutical manufacturer seeking ANDA approval for empagliflozin tabletsSearch in Eureka ↗
Co-DefendantSun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc.CompanySearch in Eureka ↗
Co-DefendantOhm Laboratories, Inc.CompanySearch in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselBrian P. EganAttorneyCounsel for Boehringer-IngelheimSearch in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselJack B. BlumenfeldAttorneyCounsel for Boehringer-IngelheimSearch in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselMegan Elizabeth DellingerAttorneyCounsel for Boehringer-IngelheimSearch in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff law firmMorris, Nichols, Arsht & Tunnell LLPLaw FirmRepresenting Boehringer-IngelheimSearch in Eureka ↗
Defendant counselJohn C. Phillips , Jr.AttorneyCounsel for Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗
Defendant law firmPhillips, McLaughlin & Hall PALaw FirmRepresenting Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗
Presiding judgeJudge Colm F. ConnollyJudgeDelaware District CourtSearch in Eureka ↗
Official verdict

Official order — verbatim text

“WHEREAS Plaintiffs Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH, Boehringer Ingelheim Corporation and Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (collectively, "Boehringer") and Defendants Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited ("Sun Ltd.") and Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc., ("Sun Inc.") (Sun Ltd. and Sun Inc., collectively, "Sun") have agreed to terms and conditions representing a negotiated resolution of Civil Action Nos. 18-1765-CFC (D. Del.) and 19-1500-CFC (D. Del.), which have been consolidated with Civil Action No. 18-1689-CFC (D. Del.); as well as Civil Action Nos. 20-1153-CFC (D. Del.), 20-1585-CFC (D. Del.), and 21-356-CFC (D. Del.), which have been consolidated into Civil Action No. 20-1153-CFC (D. Del.); as well as Civil Action Nos. 21-1487-CFC (D. Del.) and 21-1573-CFC (D. Del.), which have been consolidated with Civil Action No. 21-1485-CFC (D. Del.)”
Source: PACER Docket, Case 1:19-cv-01500, Delaware District Court

The verdict text confirms a private negotiated resolution across nine consolidated Delaware actions involving Boehringer Ingelheim and Sun Pharmaceutical. The language — ‘agreed to terms and conditions representing a negotiated resolution’ — is a standard recital in Hatch-Waxman consent orders and deliberately withholds commercial substance. No finding of infringement, validity, or non-infringement was entered, meaning the resolution carries no precedential weight on claim construction or patent scope. Both parties retain their legal positions as a matter of public record.

PACER case 1:19-cv-01500 · Public docket record Explore in Eureka ↗
Patent at issue

US10258637B2 — empagliflozin formulations (JARDIANCE® and GLYXAMBI®)

Publication No.US10258637B2
Application No.US15/918401
Patent details
ProductEmpagliflozin tablet formulations for JARDIANCE® and GLYXAMBI® combination products
Cited in actionAugust 9, 2019

US10258637B2, filed under application number US15/918401, protects pharmaceutical formulations of empagliflozin — a sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor approved for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, heart failure, and chronic kidney disease. The patent underpins both JARDIANCE® (empagliflozin alone) and GLYXAMBI® (empagliflozin in combination with the DPP-4 inhibitor linagliptin), giving Boehringer Ingelheim layered formulation protection across its empagliflozin franchise. SGLT2 inhibitor patents in this class are high-value assets given the class’s multi-indication regulatory profile.

Empagliflozin is among the most commercially significant SGLT2 inhibitors globally, with JARDIANCE® generating multi-billion dollar annual revenues. Patent protection on the formulation — rather than solely the active compound — is a common innovator strategy to extend effective market exclusivity beyond the base compound patent. For generic manufacturers, this means navigating a dense IP thicket: compound, formulation, method-of-use, and combination patents may each independently block ANDA approval. The breadth of Boehringer’s enforcement across nine consolidated actions demonstrates the commercial stakes attached to this specific formulation patent.

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Freedom to operate

Should you run an FTO analysis against US10258637B2?

Any company developing, manufacturing, or commercialising empagliflozin tablet formulations — whether as a standalone SGLT2 inhibitor or in combination with a DPP-4 inhibitor such as linagliptin — should treat US10258637B2 as a primary FTO concern. The settlement here does not establish a public claim construction, meaning the patent’s full claim scope remains untested by any court ruling. Generic and biosimilar developers, contract manufacturers, and combination product filers in this space all carry direct exposure.

PatSnap Eureka’s FTO Search Agent can map the claim landscape of US10258637B2 against your candidate formulation, identify prosecution history estoppel, and surface related Boehringer family members that may assert parallel coverage. Eureka also tracks live ANDA litigation dockets across Delaware and other jurisdictions, giving your IP team real-time visibility into Boehringer’s enforcement posture before you file.

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Run a freedom-to-operate analysis on US10258637B2 to assess your product’s exposure

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Related litigation

Related SGLT2 inhibitor and ANDA patent cases in Delaware District Court

Explore comparable Hatch-Waxman ANDA patent infringement actions involving SGLT2 inhibitor formulations litigated in the District of Delaware.

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Boehringer-Ingelheim patent enforcement history, Delaware case history, Boehringer-Ingelheim’s full IP portfolio, and comparable case analysis
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Strategic implications

What this case signals for the SGLT2 inhibitor patent IP landscape

Nine actions, six years, one private deal: Boehringer’s enforcement posture over empagliflozin carries clear lessons for ANDA filers and innovators alike.

Multi-wave ANDA enforcement is a deliberate Boehringer strategy

The consolidation of nine related Delaware actions — filed across 2018–2021 — reflects a layered enforcement approach as Sun filed successive ANDAs on empagliflozin and its combinations. Generic challengers entering this space should anticipate Boehringer filing promptly on each new ANDA, triggering multiple overlapping 30-month stays and compounding litigation costs.

Settlement without validity ruling leaves US10258637B2 fully enforceable

Because no court ruled on validity or non-infringement, US10258637B2 emerges from this litigation without any adverse finding. Future ANDA filers cannot rely on this case as precedent. An IPR or inter partes review remains a potential strategy for challengers seeking to neutralise the patent before filing an ANDA, though Boehringer’s litigation history suggests it will respond aggressively.

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Full strategic analysis in PatSnap Eureka
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GLYXAMBI® FTO exposureIPR strategy vs. US10258637Delaware consolidation risk
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Frequently asked questions

Boehringer-Ingelheim v Sun — key questions answered

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PatSnap Eureka monitors live ANDA dockets and maps the full Boehringer empagliflozin patent family. Run an FTO analysis on US10258637B2 and related applications to assess your exposure before committing to a generic development programme.

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