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Brita v. Zero Technologies & Culligan — Water Filtration Patent | PatSnap
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Case ID1:21-cv-01801
FiledDec 2021
ClosedAug 2025
Patent Litigation

Brita v. Zero Technologies & Culligan: Water Filtration Patent Dismissed With Prejudice

Brita LP, a Clorox subsidiary, sued Zero Technologies and parent Culligan International in Delaware federal court alleging infringement of US8167141, a water filtration patent, by ZeroWater 5-Stage Filter products. After 1,321 days of litigation, the case was dismissed with prejudice — a terminal outcome barring Brita from re-filing the same claims.

Resolution time
1321days
1,321 days — notably longer than the median district court patent case resolution
Patents asserted
1
US8167141B2 — water filtration technology, ZeroWater 5-Stage Filter products
Outcome
Dismissed with Prejudice
Final termination — Brita barred from re-asserting the same claims against these defendants
Cost ruling
See Record
Cost and fee allocation not specified in publicly available termination record
Published by PatSnap Insights Team · Verified by PatSnap Eureka Data
Case overview

Brita’s water filtration infringement case ends in a permanent bar

Brita LP, an Ontario limited partnership and indirect subsidiary of The Clorox Company, filed suit on 23 December 2021 in the District of Delaware against Zero Technologies LLC and its parent Culligan International Company. The complaint alleged infringement of US8167141B2, a patent covering water filtration technology, by the defendants’ ZeroWater product line — specifically the ZeroWater 5-Stage Filters, associated pitchers, dispensers, and the Water Cooler Filtration System.

The case was terminated on 5 August 2025 on the basis of dismissal with prejudice. A dismissal with prejudice is a final adjudication on the merits as a matter of law: it extinguishes Brita’s ability to bring the same infringement claims against Zero Technologies and Culligan before any federal court. Unlike a voluntary dismissal without prejudice, this outcome forecloses re-litigation of the asserted claims tied to US8167141B2 against these specific defendants.

The 1,321-day duration — spanning more than three and a half years — suggests the parties engaged in substantial pre-trial proceedings before reaching a terminal resolution. The public record does not disclose whether the dismissal with prejudice arose from a court-ordered sanction, a settlement agreement incorporating a with-prejudice stipulation, or a consent judgment. The absence of a reported trial verdict is consistent with a negotiated resolution or procedural disposition prior to jury deliberations.

Case at a glance
Case no.1:21-cv-01801
PlaintiffBrita, LP
CourtDelaware
JudgeRichard G. Andrews
FiledDecember 23, 2021
ClosedAugust 5, 2025
Duration1321 days
OutcomeDismissed with Prejudice
Verdict causeInfringement Action
BasisDismissed with Prejudice
Prior Art Intelligence
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Case data sourced from PACER / Delaware District Court via PatSnap Eureka Litigation Intelligence Explore similar cases ↗
Case timeline

Filing to Dismissed with Prejudice in 1321 days

1,321 days — notably longer than the median district court patent case resolution

Case timeline: Complaint filed DEC 23 2021, OCT–NOV — 1321 days total Horizontal timeline showing the three key events in Brita, LP v Zero Technologies, LLC from filing to resolution. Source: PACER, Delaware District Court. DEC 23 2021 Complaint filed Pre-trial proceedings AUG 5 2025 Dismissed with Prejudice 1321 DAYS TOTAL
Dismissal terms

Dismissed with prejudice: what the final termination means for both parties

Legal mechanism

Dismissal with prejudice is a permanent, merits-equivalent bar

A dismissal with prejudice under federal civil procedure operates as a final judgment on the merits. It permanently extinguishes the plaintiff’s ability to re-file the same claims against the same defendants in any federal court. Unlike a without-prejudice dismissal, there is no opportunity to correct deficiencies and re-assert. The claim is dead as to these parties regardless of whether a trial was ever held.

No re-filing permitted
Patent holder outcome

Brita cannot re-assert US8167141 against these defendants

For Brita LP, dismissal with prejudice means the infringement claims tied to US8167141B2 against Zero Technologies and Culligan are permanently concluded. The patent itself remains in force and may be asserted against other parties, but Brita is estopped from reviving this specific action. Whether the outcome reflects a negotiated settlement or a court-ordered termination, Brita’s enforcement position against ZeroWater products is effectively resolved.

Claims against defendants extinguished
Defendant outcome

Zero Technologies and Culligan secured a permanent resolution

For Zero Technologies and Culligan International, a dismissal with prejudice provides the strongest possible closure short of an invalidity ruling. Brita cannot re-assert the same US8167141B2 claims in a future action. However, the patent is not invalidated — Culligan and Zero Technologies remain exposed to enforcement by Brita against different product lines, or by any future assignee of the patent against any infringing product.

Protected from re-assertion on these claims
Commercial implications

ZeroWater filter line cleared of this specific patent threat

The ZeroWater 5-Stage Filter product line — including pitchers, dispensers, and the Water Cooler Filtration System — is now free from Brita’s US8167141B2 infringement claims. For competitors and retailers in the consumer water filtration sector, this outcome suggests Brita’s patent enforcement effort on this technology stalled. US8167141B2 remains a live patent, however, and the sector should monitor whether Brita pursues enforcement against other market participants.

ZeroWater line cleared of these claims
Legal analysis based on PACER docket records for case 1:21-cv-01801 and PatSnap Eureka litigation intelligence Search PatSnap Eureka ↗
Parties and representation

Full party and counsel information

RoleNameTypeDetail
PlaintiffBrita, LPCompanyWater filtration products company (Clorox subsidiary) — holder of US8167141B2Search in Eureka ↗
DefendantZero Technologies, LLCCompanyZeroWater filter manufacturer (Zero Technologies) and parent Culligan International CompanySearch in Eureka ↗
Co-DefendantCulligan International CompanyCompanySearch in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselAdam Wyatt PoffAttorneyCounsel for Brita, LPSearch in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselSamantha G. WilsonAttorneyCounsel for Brita, LPSearch in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff law firmYoung Conaway Stargatt & Taylor, LLPLaw FirmRepresenting Brita, LPSearch in Eureka ↗
Defendant counselJeffrey J. LyonsAttorneyCounsel for Zero Technologies, LLCSearch in Eureka ↗
Defendant law firmBaker & Hostetler, LLPLaw FirmRepresenting Zero Technologies, LLCSearch in Eureka ↗
Presiding judgeJudge Richard G. AndrewsJudgeDelaware District CourtSearch in Eureka ↗
Official verdict

Official order — verbatim text

“Plaintiff Brita LP (hereafter, “Plaintiff” or “Brita”), by its attorneys, for their complaint against Zero Technologies LLC and Culligan International Company (collectively, “Defendants”), allege as follows: NATURE OF THIS ACTION 1. This is a civil action arising out of Defendants’ patent infringement in violation of the patent laws of the United States, 35 U.S.C. §§ 271 and 281-285. PARTIES 2. Brita LP is an Ontario limited partnership organized under the laws of Canada with an office at Faubourg du Lac 11, 2000 Neuchatel, NE Switzerland. The Clorox Company is the ultimate parent of Brita LP. Brita manufactures, distributes, and sells water filtration products in the United States and Canada through its affiliates, including Brita Products Company and Clorox Sales Company. 3. On information and belief, Zero Technologies LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware having a principal place of business at 7 Neshaminy Interplex, Suite 116 Trevose, PA 19053. On information and belief, Zero Technologies LLC is an affiliate of Culligan International Company. 4. On information and belief, Culligan International Company is a corporation organized under the laws of the state of Delaware and having a principal place of business at 9399 W Higgins Rd Suite 1100, Rosemont, IL 60018. On information and belief, Culligan International Company is the parent company of Zero Technologies LLC. 5. On information and belief, Zero Technologies LLC and Culligan International Company acted in concert to commit the acts complained of herein. For example, Defendants manufacture, import, and sell infringing water filtration products, including but not limited to the ZeroWater 5-Stage Filters and ZeroWater containers sold with such filters, including the ZeroWater Ready-Pour Water Filter Pitchers and Dispensers, the Water Cooler Filtration System, the 40 Cup Ready-Pour Glass Water Dispenser, and the 8 Cup Round Water Pitcher (collectively, “Accused Products”). Defendants also promote, encourage, direct, and instruct potential customers to use the Accused Products in an infringing manner.”
Source: PACER Docket, Case 1:21-cv-01801, Delaware District Court

The case record reflects a complaint-stage infringement allegation against ZeroWater’s 5-Stage Filter product line under 35 U.S.C. §§ 271 and 281–285. The basis of termination — dismissal with prejudice — is the operative legal outcome; no jury verdict or bench decision on the merits was reported. At the district court level, a with-prejudice dismissal carries the same preclusive effect as a final judgment, meaning claim preclusion (res judicata) bars Brita from re-litigating these infringement claims against Zero Technologies and Culligan in any subsequent action.

PACER case 1:21-cv-01801 · Public docket record Explore in Eureka ↗
Patent at issue

US8167141B2 — Multi-stage water filtration technology

Publication No.US8167141B2
Application No.US12/207284
Patent details
ProductMulti-stage water filtration system and filter container technology
Cited in actionDecember 23, 2021

US8167141B2 was filed under application number US12/207284 and covers water filtration technology relevant to multi-stage filter systems of the type used in consumer pitchers and dispensers. The patent is assigned to Brita LP, operating under the Clorox corporate umbrella. The application date context places the inventive disclosure in the period when gravity-fed, multi-stage filtration pitchers were becoming a significant consumer category — intensifying competitive IP activity around filter media, housing design, and flow management.

In the consumer water filtration market, patents covering filter architecture and container integration carry significant commercial leverage: a single patent can reach an entire product line from compact pitchers to large-capacity dispensers. Brita’s assertion of US8167141B2 against ZeroWater’s 5-Stage Filter — marketed on its total dissolved solids reduction capability — suggests the patent’s claims reach filtration stage configuration or housing geometry relevant to high-performance filters. Competitors developing next-generation filtration products should assess this patent’s claim scope carefully.

Patent data sourced from USPTO via PatSnap Eureka patent database Search patent records in Eureka ↗
Freedom to operate

Should you run an FTO against US8167141B2?

Any company designing, manufacturing, importing, or distributing multi-stage gravity-fed water filtration products — pitchers, dispensers, countertop systems, or water cooler attachments — should treat US8167141B2 as a material FTO concern. The patent survived over 1,321 days of active litigation without being invalidated, and the with-prejudice dismissal does not resolve its enforceability against third parties. Private-label filter manufacturers and OEM suppliers to the consumer water filtration market are particularly exposed.

PatSnap Eureka’s FTO Search Agent allows product and IP teams to map US8167141B2’s claim scope against proposed product architectures, identify prior art that may support invalidity arguments, and surface related Brita and Clorox portfolio patents that could represent adjacent enforcement risk. Running a structured FTO before product launch in the water filtration category is essential given the demonstrated willingness of Brita LP to litigate this technology in Delaware federal court.

PatSnap Eureka FTO Search

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Related litigation

Similar water filtration patent cases in US District Courts

Browse related patent infringement actions involving water filtration technology and consumer filter products litigated in Delaware and other US district courts.

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Strategic implications

What this case signals for the consumer water filtration IP landscape

A three-and-a-half-year Delaware litigation ending in a with-prejudice dismissal carries layered implications for water filtration patent strategy.

US8167141 remains live — other ZeroWater competitors should run FTO

The dismissal with prejudice resolves claims only between Brita and these defendants. US8167141B2 has not been invalidated and Brita or a future patent holder retains the right to enforce it against other parties. Any manufacturer, importer, or distributor of multi-stage water filtration products should treat this patent as an active risk requiring freedom-to-operate analysis.

Delaware remains the primary venue for water filtration IP disputes

Brita’s choice of Delaware — home jurisdiction for both defendants as Delaware-incorporated entities — is consistent with broader trends of patent plaintiffs filing in Delaware for its established IP docket and predictable case management. R&D and product teams in the water filtration space should factor Delaware procedural timelines into litigation risk models.

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Clorox portfolio exposureClaim construction risk signalsZeroWater competitive FTO gaps
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Frequently asked questions

Brita v Zero — key questions answered

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Track water filtration patent enforcement before your next product launch

US8167141B2 remains in force and Brita LP has demonstrated willingness to litigate in Delaware. Run a targeted FTO and monitor Clorox portfolio activity with PatSnap Eureka before entering or expanding in the water filtration market.

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