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Digi Portal v. Panera: Dynamic Page Generator Patent Dispute | PatSnap
Patent Litigation

Digi Portal LLC v. Panera LLC — Voluntarily Dismissed After 141 Days

Digi Portal LLC filed a five-patent infringement action against Panera LLC in the Northern District of Illinois, asserting patents covering dynamic page generator technology. The plaintiff voluntarily dismissed the case 141 days after filing, before Panera filed an answer or motion for summary judgment.

Resolution time
141days
141 days — resolved before defendant answer or summary judgment motion
Patents asserted
5
US7565359B2 and 4 further patents asserted covering dynamic page generation
Outcome
Voluntary dismissal
Plaintiff dismissed action under Rule 41(a)(1); public record does not specify with or without prejudice in Basis of Termination
Cost ruling
Not recorded
No costs or fees ruling recorded in the available case record.
Published by PatSnap Insights Team · Verified by PatSnap Eureka Data
Case overview

Five-Patent Dynamic Page Generator Suit Against Panera Dismissed in Under Five Months

On 29 November 2022, Digi Portal LLC filed an infringement action against Panera LLC in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, assigned to Judge Jorge L. Alonso. The complaint asserted five patents — US7565359B2, US9626342B2, US5983227A, US7171414B1, and US8352854B2 — all relating to dynamic page generator technology, against Panera's online or digital platform operations.

The recorded Basis of Termination is 'Voluntary dismissal.' The docket order states that Digi Portal LLC filed a Notice of Voluntary Dismissal with Prejudice pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a)(1), dismissing the action against Panera with prejudice. Rule 41(a)(1) permits a plaintiff to dismiss without a court order before the defendant serves an answer or a motion for summary judgment, which had not yet occurred at the time of filing.

Resolution in 141 days — before Panera retained recorded counsel or filed any responsive pleading — is notably swift for a five-patent infringement action. What drove the early exit remains undisclosed in the available public record; no settlement terms, licensing arrangements, or covenant details appear on the docket.

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Case at a glance
DefendantPanera, LLC
CourtIllinois Northern District Court
JudgeJorge L. Alonso
FiledNovember 29, 2022
ClosedApril 19, 2023
Duration141 days
OutcomeVoluntary dismissal
Verdict causeInfringement Action
BasisVoluntary dismissal
Prior Art Intelligence
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Case timeline

Filing to Voluntary dismissal in 141 days

141 days — resolved before defendant answer or summary judgment motion

Case timeline: Complaint filed NOV 29 2022 — 141 days total Horizontal timeline showing the three key events in Digi Portal, LLC v Panera, LLC from filing to resolution. Source: PACER, Illinois Northern District Court. NOV 29 2022 Complaint filed Pre-trial proceedings APR 19 2023 Voluntary dismissal 141 DAYS TOTAL
Patent at issue

US7565359B2 and four further patents — dynamic page generation technology

Publication No.US7565359B2
Application No.US11/656636
Patent details
ProductDynamic page generation methods and server-side processing systems
Cited in actionNovember 29, 2022

Publication No.US9626342B2
Application No.US13/724453
Patent details
ProductWeb content aggregation and dynamic page assembly systems
Cited in actionNovember 29, 2022

Publication No.US5983227A
Application No.US08/873975
Patent details
ProductEarly internet dynamic content delivery and page generation methods
Cited in actionNovember 29, 2022

Publication No.US7171414B1
Application No.US09/393718
Patent details
ProductNetwork-based dynamic page generation and data retrieval systems
Cited in actionNovember 29, 2022

Publication No.US8352854B2
Application No.US11/842095
Patent details
ProductDynamic web page construction and structured content rendering methods
Cited in actionNovember 29, 2022
Technical brief · sourced from PatSnap patent database
US7565359B2Primary patent
Patent figurePatent figure
Technology summary
The custom page server architecture addresses scalability and delay issues by storing user preferences and live data in shared memory, allowing for rapid page generation and easy scaling, thus improving user experience and system efficiency.
Representative claim (1 of 2 independent)
1. An apparatus for generating a customized pages, wherein the customized pages are customized according to user preferences, the apparatus comprising: a shared local storage device for storing real-time information received from information sources; storage means for storing user-specific template programs for a plurality of users, wherein each template program indicates items of interest to a user and is associated with a user identifier, wherein the user identifier is associated with a user request for a customized page; means for receiving a template program specific to the user based upon the user identifier…
Technical background
RELATED APPLICATIONS This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 09/393,718, filed Sep. 10, 1999, which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 08/873,975, filed Jun. 12, 1997. The contents of these patent applications are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety. COPYRIGHT NOTICE A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains material which is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the xerographic reproduction by anyone of the pat…
Patent family
21 family members across 7 jurisdictions (EP, DE, AU, NZ, US, AT, WO)
PatSnap Eureka · FTO Search Agent
Should your platform run an FTO against US7565359B2 and the Digi Portal portfolio?

Any company operating dynamic web applications, digital ordering platforms, or server-side content rendering systems should treat the Digi Portal five-patent portfolio as a live freedom-to-operate concern. The portfolio spans foundational and later-generation dynamic page generation claims — a scope wide enough to implicate common web infrastructure. The absence of a merits ruling in this case means no claim has been invalidated or narrowed.

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Official verdict

Official order — verbatim text

Plaintiff Digi Portal LLC hereby files this Notice of Voluntary Dismissal with Prejudice pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a)(1). According to Rule 41(a)(1), an action may be dismissed by the plaintiff without order of court by filing a notice of dismissal at any time before service by the adverse party of an answer or a motion for summary judgment. Accordingly, Digi Portal LLC voluntarily dismisses this action against Defendant with prejudice pursuant to Rule 41(a)(1).
Source: PACER Docket, Case 1:22-cv-06681, Illinois Northern District Court

The docket notice invokes Rule 41(a)(1) and explicitly characterises the dismissal as 'with prejudice,' indicating Digi Portal LLC relinquished its right to refile these claims against Panera. Because the dismissal pre-dates any answer or dispositive motion, no merits ruling was issued, leaving the validity and infringement scope of all five asserted patents judicially undetermined.

PACER case 1:22-cv-06681 · Public docket record Explore in Eureka ↗
Dismissal terms

Voluntary dismissal: what the exit means for both parties

Legal mechanism

Rule 41(a)(1) lets plaintiffs exit before the defendant responds

Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a)(1) allows a plaintiff to voluntarily dismiss an action without a court order, simply by filing a notice, provided the defendant has not yet served an answer or a motion for summary judgment. No court approval is required. The dismissal takes effect immediately upon filing. The public record records the Basis of Termination as 'Voluntary dismissal'; the docket notice styles the dismissal as 'with prejudice.'

Pre-answer voluntary exit
With-prejudice distinction

With prejudice bars re-filing; basis of termination is silent on this

A dismissal with prejudice is a final adjudication on the merits — Digi Portal cannot refile the same claims against Panera on these five patents. A dismissal without prejudice would leave that option open. The recorded Basis of Termination states only 'Voluntary dismissal' without specifying prejudice status; the docket notice explicitly states 'with prejudice.' The specific terms driving the choice of with-prejudice dismissal are not disclosed in the available record.

Re-filing foreclosed per docket notice
Defendant outcome

Panera exits without admissions, no recorded costs award

Panera LLC filed no recorded responsive pleading and retained no recorded counsel of record before the case was dismissed. No adverse judgment, injunction, or damages finding was entered against Panera. No costs or fees award appears in the public record. The with-prejudice character of the dismissal — if operative — means Panera faces no continued exposure from Digi Portal on these five patents in this forum.

No liability recorded
Commercial implications

Five dynamic page generator patents remain active enforcement assets

The dismissal resolves only this action against Panera. Digi Portal's five asserted patents — covering dynamic page generation methods and systems — remain in force and could be asserted against other defendants. Companies operating dynamic web or digital ordering platforms in similar technology spaces should note the portfolio as an active enforcement signal. No court has ruled on validity or infringement scope for any of the five patents.

Portfolio remains enforceable
Legal analysis based on PACER docket records for case 1:22-cv-06681 and PatSnap Eureka litigation intelligence Search PatSnap Eureka ↗
Parties and representation

Full party and counsel information

RoleNameTypeDetail
PlaintiffDigi Portal, LLCCompany/Search in Eureka ↗
DefendantPanera, LLCCompany/Search in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselDavid Randolph BennettAttorneyCounsel for Digi Portal, LLCSearch in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselSteven G. KalbergAttorneyCounsel for Digi Portal, LLCSearch in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff law firmDirection IP lawLaw FirmRepresenting Digi Portal, LLCSearch in Eureka ↗
Presiding judgeJudge Jorge L. AlonsoJudgeIllinois Northern District CourtSearch in Eureka ↗
R&D signals

R&D signals in the dynamic page generation patent space

Forward-looking patent and innovation intelligence derived from Digi Portal's five-patent portfolio and the dynamic web technology landscape implicated by this N.D. Illinois action.

Patent portfolio

Digi Portal's five-patent portfolio spans three decades of web technology

Digi Portal's asserted patents cover dynamic page generation across application dates from 1997 to 2012, suggesting a deliberately assembled portfolio rather than organic innovation. Monitoring continuation applications and related family members from these five patents can reveal whether the portfolio is still actively prosecuted and whether new claims are being shaped around modern web application architectures.

Multi-generational portfolio
Technology landscape

Dynamic page generation filing trends in the modern web era

Patent filings in server-side rendering, dynamic content assembly, and web application frameworks have accelerated with the rise of single-page applications and API-driven architectures. Understanding how contemporary filing activity in these sub-domains intersects with older dynamic page generator claim sets can reveal validity challenges and design-around opportunities for platform operators facing similar assertion risk.

Web platform filing trends
Defendant IP posture

Panera's digital platform IP position in web ordering technology

Panera LLC operates a digital ordering and loyalty platform with significant web infrastructure. Assessing Panera's own patent filings and any licensed third-party technology in the dynamic content and web ordering space can indicate whether it has built defensive IP coverage around its digital stack — relevant context for understanding its litigation posture and settlement calculus in this type of action.

Restaurant digital platform IP
White space opportunity

Adjacent white space: personalised dynamic content delivery

The gap between foundational dynamic page generation patents (late 1990s) and modern AI-driven personalised content delivery represents a potential white space for R&D investment. Methods that combine real-time user context, machine learning, and dynamic assembly — distinct from static claim language in older portfolio — may offer freedom to operate and patentable differentiation for platform technology teams.

Personalisation white space
Related litigation

Similar dynamic page generator patent cases in N.D. Illinois

Explore comparable patent infringement actions involving dynamic web and page generation technology filed in the Northern District of Illinois federal court.

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Digi Portal, LLC patent enforcement history, Illinois Northern District Court case history, Digi Portal, LLC's full IP portfolio, and comparable case analysis
Related N.D. Illinois filingsDynamic web patent actionsDigi Portal other defendantsDirection IP Law case history
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Strategic implications

What this case signals for the dynamic web technology IP landscape

A five-patent assertion dropped before answer in N.D. Illinois raises questions about portfolio strategy and target selection in the dynamic page generation space.

Pre-answer dismissals often signal rapid resolution or demand strategy

When a plaintiff dismisses before the defendant files any response, it typically suggests either a swift private resolution or a demand-letter strategy where litigation is a pressure mechanism rather than a path to trial. The specific terms here are not in the public record, but the 141-day timeline and absence of any defendant filings are consistent with this pattern.

Five-patent portfolio breadth signals deliberate claim coverage strategy

Asserting five patents — spanning application dates from the late 1990s to 2012 — across dynamic page generator technology suggests a portfolio assembled for broad claim coverage. Competitors and platform operators in digital ordering or web application spaces should map their products against all five patents, not just the lead asserted patent.

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Full strategic analysis in PatSnap Eureka
Unlock full strategic analysis for this district court patent action in N.D. Illinois covering dynamic page generator technology and multi-patent assertion trends.
Portfolio enforcement mapComparable N.D. Illinois casesDynamic page generator claim scope
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Frequently asked questions

Digi v Panera — key questions answered

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Track dynamic page generator patent risk across your platform portfolio

The Digi Portal five-patent portfolio remains enforceable. Run an FTO and monitor continuation filings in PatSnap Eureka to stay ahead of assertion risk across dynamic web and digital ordering technology.

Disclaimer

This page is compiled from public court dockets and third-party patent and litigation data via PatSnap Eureka, and is provided for general informational purposes only. The information shown — including party names, patent and application numbers, dates, case status, outcomes, and any analysis — may be incomplete, may not reflect the most recent filings or legal status, and may contain errors or omissions. Verify all details against official court records (for example, PACER) and the relevant patent office before relying on them.

Nothing on this page constitutes legal advice or a legal opinion on the validity, infringement, enforceability, or scope of any patent or case, and no attorney‑client relationship is created by its use. Any description of an outcome (such as a dismissal, settlement, or consent judgment) is a general summary, not a legal determination. All patents, trademarks, and company or law‑firm names are the property of their respective owners. PatSnap makes no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of this content and disclaims, to the fullest extent permitted by law, all liability for reliance on it. For advice on a specific matter, consult qualified legal counsel.

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