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Disintermediation Services v. Living Spaces Furniture — Chat Patent Dispute | PatSnap
Patent Litigation

Disintermediation Services v. Living Spaces Furniture — Dismissed With Prejudice

Disintermediation Services, Inc. asserted four patents covering web-based chat systems against Living Spaces Furniture, LLC's customer chat platform at livingspaces.com. Filed in the Eastern District of Texas in December 2024, the case resolved and was dismissed with prejudice after 507 days, with each party bearing its own costs.

Resolution time
507days
507 days from filing to dismissal in E.D. Texas
Patents asserted
4
US11240183B2 and 3 further patents asserted covering web-based chat systems
Outcome
Dismissed with Prejudice
All plaintiff claims dismissed with prejudice; each party bears own costs and fees
Cost ruling
Own Costs
Each party to bear its own costs, expenses, and attorneys' fees per the stipulation
Published by PatSnap Insights Team · Verified by PatSnap Eureka Data
Case overview

Four chat-system patents, one furniture retailer, one dismissal

On December 13, 2024, Disintermediation Services, Inc. filed suit against Living Spaces Furniture, LLC in the Eastern District of Texas (Case No. 2:24-cv-01045), asserting infringement of four US patents — US11240183B2, US11336597B1, US11349787B2, and US11855937B2 — all directed to web-based chat system technology. The accused product was the customer chat system deployed on Living Spaces' consumer-facing website, livingspaces.com.

The case closed on May 4, 2026, 507 days after filing. The recorded basis of termination is 'Dismissed with Prejudice.' The docket order reflects a Joint Stipulation of Dismissal filed pursuant to Rule 41(a)(1)(A)(ii), in which the parties represented that the case had been resolved and jointly requested dismissal with prejudice. The court accepted and acknowledged the stipulation, directing the clerk to close the case. Each party was ordered to bear its own costs, expenses, and attorneys' fees.

A resolution reached inside 507 days — before any reported trial or merits ruling — is consistent with a negotiated outcome between the parties, though the specific terms of any underlying resolution are not disclosed in the available public record. The with-prejudice character of the dismissal forecloses Disintermediation Services from refiling the same claims against Living Spaces on these four patents.

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Case at a glance
CourtTexas Eastern District Court
JudgeN/A
FiledDecember 13, 2024
ClosedMay 4, 2026
Duration507 days
OutcomeDismissed with Prejudice
Verdict causeInfringement Action
BasisDismissed with Prejudice
Prior Art Intelligence
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Case data sourced from PACER / Texas Eastern District Court via PatSnap Eureka Litigation Intelligence Explore similar cases ↗
Case timeline

Filing to Dismissed with Prejudice in 507 days

507 days from filing to dismissal in E.D. Texas

Case timeline: Complaint filed DEC 13 2024 — 507 days total Horizontal timeline showing the three key events in DISINTERMEDIATION SERVICES, INC. v LIVING SPACES FURNITURE, LLC from filing to resolution. Source: PACER, Texas Eastern District Court. DEC 13 2024 Complaint filed Pre-trial proceedings MAY 4 2026 Dismissed with Prejudice 507 DAYS TOTAL
Patent at issue

US11240183B2 — web-based chat system technology (lead patent)

Publication No.US11240183B2
Application No.US17/036709
Patent details
ProductWeb-based chat system communications technology
Cited in actionDecember 13, 2024

Publication No.US11336597B1
Application No.US17/573056
Patent details
ProductWeb-based chat system communications technology
Cited in actionDecember 13, 2024

Publication No.US11349787B2
Application No.US17/572958
Patent details
ProductWeb-based chat system communications technology
Cited in actionDecember 13, 2024

Publication No.US11855937B2
Application No.US17/939730
Patent details
ProductWeb-based chat system communications technology
Cited in actionDecember 13, 2024
Technical brief · sourced from PatSnap patent database
Patent figurePatent figure
Representative claim (1 of 1 independent)
1. A system for web-based communication, the system comprising: an electronic processor configured to: receive a request from an unauthenticated user of a web browser for a web page; send to the web browser from a first responder a question for the unauthenticated user, wherein the question is sent based on the request for the web page; receive a first communication as part of a conversation from the unauthenticated user of the web browser, wherein the first communication comprises an answer to the question; send the first communication to the first responder; determine a conversation identifier for the conversat…
Technical background
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/892,129, filed Feb. 8, 2018, now U.S. Pat. No. 10,841,253, which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 14/814,337, filed Jul. 30, 2015, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,894,019, which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 13/653,119, filed Oct. 16, 2012, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,106,599, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/627,714, filed Oct. 17, 2011, all of which are incorporated…
Patent family
23 family members across 2 jurisdictions (US, WO)
PatSnap Eureka · FTO Search Agent
Should you run an FTO against US11240183B2 and the Disintermediation Services chat portfolio?

Any e-commerce or retail operator running a customer-facing chat system on its website should assess exposure to the Disintermediation Services patent family. The four asserted patents remain in force following the with-prejudice dismissal of the Living Spaces case. The dismissal resolves nothing about patent validity or infringement for third parties — it creates no estoppel or precedent that benefits other potential defendants.

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Official verdict

Official order — verbatim text

Before the Court is the Joint Stipulation of Dismissal Pursuant to Rule 41(a)(1)(A)(ii) (the “Stipulation”) filed by Plaintiff Disintermediation Services, Inc. (“Plaintiff”) and Defendant Living Spaces Furniture, LLC (“Defendant”). (Dkt. No. 60.) In the Stipulation, the parties represent that the above-captioned case has been resolved and request dismissal of the abovecaptioned action WITH prejudice. (Id. at 1.) Having considered the Stipulation, the Court ACCEPTS AND ACKNOWLEDGES that all Plaintiff’s claims against Defendant in the abovecaptioned case are DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE. Each party is to bear its own costs, expenses, and attorneys’ fees. The Clerk of Court is directed to CLOSE the above-captioned case
Source: PACER Docket, Case 2:24-cv-01045, Texas Eastern District Court

The court's order accepts and acknowledges a joint Rule 41(a)(1)(A)(ii) stipulation in which both parties represented the case had been 'resolved' and requested dismissal with prejudice. The order confirms all of plaintiff's claims are dismissed with prejudice and that each party bears its own costs. The specific terms of any underlying resolution between the parties are not disclosed in the available record.

PACER case 2:24-cv-01045 · Public docket record Explore in Eureka ↗
Dismissal terms

Dismissed with prejudice: what the stipulated resolution means for both parties

Legal mechanism

Rule 41(a)(1)(A)(ii) joint stipulation ends the case with prejudice

A Rule 41(a)(1)(A)(ii) dismissal is a voluntary, jointly signed stipulation — no court order is required to take effect, though the court here accepted and acknowledged it. The 'with prejudice' designation is the operative legal consequence: Disintermediation Services cannot re-file these same patent claims against Living Spaces on these four patents in any federal court.

Voluntary, joint, with prejudice
Patent holder outcome

Plaintiff forfeits right to re-litigate these claims against Living Spaces

Disintermediation Services voluntarily joined the stipulation and cannot pursue the four asserted patents — US11240183B2, US11336597B1, US11349787B2, and US11855937B2 — against Living Spaces again. The with-prejudice bar is absolute as to this defendant. The patents themselves remain in force and could be asserted against other parties, subject to any broader terms of the underlying resolution, which are not disclosed in the public record.

Claims barred vs. Living Spaces
Defendant outcome

Living Spaces exits litigation without a costs award in its favour

Living Spaces Furniture secured dismissal with prejudice of all four patent claims, achieving finality on the asserted patents as they relate to its chat platform. However, each party bears its own legal costs, so Living Spaces receives no fee recovery despite the dismissal. The company's exposure to re-assertion of these specific patents by this plaintiff on these claims is eliminated.

Full dismissal, no cost recovery
Commercial implications

Chat-system patent risk remains for other retailers in this patent family

The four Disintermediation Services patents — covering web-based chat technology — survive intact and remain enforceable against third parties. Other e-commerce and furniture retailers operating customer chat systems on their websites should assess exposure to this patent family. The dismissal with prejudice resolves only the Living Spaces dispute; it signals nothing about the merits of the underlying patents.

Patent family remains live
Legal analysis based on PACER docket records for case 2:24-cv-01045 and PatSnap Eureka litigation intelligence Search PatSnap Eureka ↗
Parties and representation

Full party and counsel information

RoleNameTypeDetail
PlaintiffDISINTERMEDIATION SERVICES, INC.Company/Search in Eureka ↗
DefendantLIVING SPACES FURNITURE, LLCCompany/Search in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselDavid P. BertenAttorneyCounsel for DISINTERMEDIATION SERVICES, INC.Search in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselMichael HealyAttorneyCounsel for DISINTERMEDIATION SERVICES, INC.Search in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff law firmGlobal IP Law Group LLCLaw FirmRepresenting DISINTERMEDIATION SERVICES, INC.Search in Eureka ↗
Defendant counselCesar A Udave , IAttorneyCounsel for LIVING SPACES FURNITURE, LLCSearch in Eureka ↗
Defendant counselDavid Wynne MorehanAttorneyCounsel for LIVING SPACES FURNITURE, LLCSearch in Eureka ↗
Defendant counselJason R. MuddAttorneyCounsel for LIVING SPACES FURNITURE, LLCSearch in Eureka ↗
Defendant counselRyan Justin SchletzbaumAttorneyCounsel for LIVING SPACES FURNITURE, LLCSearch in Eureka ↗
Defendant counselZachary Martin MassAttorneyCounsel for LIVING SPACES FURNITURE, LLCSearch in Eureka ↗
Defendant law firmShook Hardy & Bacon LLP (Houston)Law FirmRepresenting LIVING SPACES FURNITURE, LLCSearch in Eureka ↗
Defendant law firmShook, Hardy & Bacon LLPLaw FirmRepresenting LIVING SPACES FURNITURE, LLCSearch in Eureka ↗
Presiding judgeJudge N/AJudgeTexas Eastern District CourtSearch in Eureka ↗
R&D signals

R&D signals in the web-based chat system patent space

Forward-looking patent and innovation intelligence for teams building or deploying customer chat technology, drawn from the Disintermediation Services portfolio and the broader web-chat IP landscape.

Patent portfolio

Disintermediation Services holds a coordinated four-patent chat portfolio

With four issued US patents from closely related application numbers (17/036709, 17/573056, 17/572958, 17/939730), Disintermediation Services appears to have built a layered portfolio around web-based chat system technology. Monitoring this assignee's pending applications and continuation activity could surface new claim coverage before additional enforcement actions are filed.

Assignee portfolio watch
Technology landscape

Web-based chat patent filings are accelerating across e-commerce

Customer-facing chat systems — including AI-assisted chat, live agent routing, and hybrid models — are generating significant patent activity from both technology vendors and assertion entities. Teams building or procuring chat infrastructure should track filing trends in this domain to anticipate claim coverage that may not yet have surfaced in litigation.

Filing trend alert
Defendant IP posture

Living Spaces' own patent position in retail technology

Understanding Living Spaces Furniture's patent portfolio and any filed IP relating to its customer experience technology can clarify whether the company has developed proprietary chat or digital interaction systems that may inform its defensive posture in future disputes. Analysing the defendant's own filings may reveal design choices relevant to similar retailers.

Defendant portfolio analysis
White space

Design-around opportunities adjacent to the asserted chat patent claims

Given four issued patents covering web-based chat system technology, R&D teams building next-generation customer interaction tools — including AI chat agents, asynchronous messaging, or in-app chat — should map claim boundaries to identify implementation approaches that fall outside the asserted claim scope. White-space analysis near these patent families may surface defensible architectural alternatives.

Design-around intelligence
Related litigation

Similar web-based chat system patent cases in E.D. Texas

Explore patent infringement cases involving web-based chat and messaging technology asserted in the Eastern District of Texas against e-commerce and retail defendants.

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DISINTERMEDIATION SERVICES, INC. patent enforcement history, Texas Eastern District Court case history, DISINTERMEDIATION SERVICES, INC.'s full IP portfolio, and comparable case analysis
Chat system patent casesE.D. Texas PAE filingsWeb messaging IP disputesRetail tech patent actions
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Strategic implications

What this case signals for the web-based chat IP landscape

A with-prejudice exit on four chat-system patents in E.D. Texas raises targeted questions for any e-commerce operator running customer chat technology.

With-prejudice dismissal forecloses re-assertion against Living Spaces only

The dismissal with prejudice is defendant-specific. Disintermediation Services retains the four asserted patents and remains free to assert them against other e-commerce or retail operators. Companies running similar chat systems on consumer-facing websites should not treat this resolution as a sector-wide clearance.

Four-patent family in web chat signals broad claim coverage strategy

Asserting four related patents — US11240183B2, US11336597B1, US11349787B2, and US11855937B2 — against a single accused product is consistent with a layered enforcement strategy designed to maximise coverage and complicate invalidity challenges. Competitors in the online retail chat space should map claim scope across all four patents, not just the lead patent.

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Plaintiff's assertion historyChat patent claim mappingE.D. Texas filing trends
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Analysis powered by PatSnap Eureka Litigation Intelligence Explore in Eureka ↗
Frequently asked questions

DISINTERMEDIATION v LIVING — key questions answered

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Monitor web-based chat patent risk before litigation finds you

The four Disintermediation Services patents remain enforceable against third parties after the Living Spaces dismissal. Run an FTO and set portfolio alerts in PatSnap Eureka to track new filings and continuation activity in the web chat patent space.

Disclaimer

This page is compiled from public court dockets and third-party patent and litigation data via PatSnap Eureka, and is provided for general informational purposes only. The information shown — including party names, patent and application numbers, dates, case status, outcomes, and any analysis — may be incomplete, may not reflect the most recent filings or legal status, and may contain errors or omissions. Verify all details against official court records (for example, PACER) and the relevant patent office before relying on them.

Nothing on this page constitutes legal advice or a legal opinion on the validity, infringement, enforceability, or scope of any patent or case, and no attorney‑client relationship is created by its use. Any description of an outcome (such as a dismissal, settlement, or consent judgment) is a general summary, not a legal determination. All patents, trademarks, and company or law‑firm names are the property of their respective owners. PatSnap makes no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of this content and disclaims, to the fullest extent permitted by law, all liability for reliance on it. For advice on a specific matter, consult qualified legal counsel.

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