Illinois Court Awards $1.7M in Food Warmer Patent Default Judgment
What would you like to do next?
Choose your path based on your current needs:
📋 Case Summary
| Case Name | Guangdong Willing Technology Corp. v. Shenzhen HongFa Dianzi ShangWu YouXian GongSi |
| Case Number | 1:25-cv-11061 (N.D. Ill.) |
| Court | U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois |
| Duration | Sep 2025 – Mar 2026 178 Days |
| Outcome | Plaintiff Win — $1.71M Damages + Injunction |
| Patents at Issue | |
| Accused Products | Food Warming Mat – Fast Heating Silicone Electric Warming Tray, Warming Mat for Food: Portable Fast Even Heating Thickened Silicone Food Warmers |
Introduction
In a decisive patent infringement ruling, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois entered a default judgment of $1,711,842.67 against Shenzhen HongFa Dianzi ShangWu YouXian GongSi in favor of Guangdong Willing Technology Corporation — concluding a case that underscores the serious financial and operational consequences awaiting e-commerce sellers who ignore U.S. patent litigation summons.
Case No. 1:25-cv-11061, centered on U.S. Patent No. US12349244B2 covering silicone electric food warming mat technology, resolved in just 178 days. The verdict carries significant weight for IP professionals monitoring cross-border patent enforcement against Chinese e-commerce defendants, a rapidly growing category of litigation in U.S. federal courts. For patent holders, R&D teams, and in-house counsel in the consumer electronics and kitchen appliance space, this case offers instructive lessons on assertion strategy, default judgment mechanics, and platform-level asset enforcement.
Case Overview
The Parties
⚖️ Plaintiff
A Chinese consumer goods manufacturer with an active U.S. intellectual property portfolio, asserting patent rights over innovative food warming technology.
🛡️ Defendant
A Chinese e-commerce entity that marketed and sold competing food warming mat products through online retail platforms, including Amazon storefronts.
The Patent at Issue
The asserted patent, U.S. Patent No. US12349244B2 (application number US18/939571), covers silicone-based electric food warming mat technology. Key claimed features include fast, even heating capability, multi-level temperature control (four levels), rolled storage design for portability, and raised feet for surface protection. The patent addresses a commercially relevant consumer pain point — maintaining food temperature during buffets, parties, and travel — in a growing segment of the portable kitchen appliance market.
- • US12349244B2 — Silicone electric food warming mat technology
The Accused Products
The defendant marketed at least two product lines directly implicated in the infringement allegations:
- • Food Warming Mat — Fast Heating Silicone Electric Warming Tray with 4 Level Temperature, Raised Feet Protects Table, Roll Up Buffet Hot Plates Heat Pad
- • Warming Mat for Food: Portable Fast Even Heating Thickened Silicone Food Warmers for Parties, Roll Up Electric Warming Tray Hot Plate Versatile for Home Buffet Travel
Both products were sold through internet storefronts and closely mirror the functional and structural claims of the ‘244 Patent.
Legal Representation
Plaintiff was represented by attorney Robert Michael Dewitty of Dewitty and Associates, Chtd., a firm with recognized experience in intellectual property enforcement matters. The defendant filed no legal appearance and retained no counsel of record.
Designing a similar product?
Check if your food warming product design might infringe this or related patents before launch.
Litigation Timeline & Procedural History
Filed on September 12, 2025, the case proceeded before Chief Judge Andrea R. Wood of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois — a federal venue well-established for handling complex IP and commercial disputes and a preferred forum for technology and e-commerce patent enforcement actions.
The 178-day resolution timeline is notably swift. The speed reflects the procedural trajectory: defendant Shenzhen HongFa was properly served but elected neither to appear nor to file any responsive pleading, triggering a Rule 55(a) entry of default. Plaintiff subsequently moved for default judgment under Rule 55(b), which the court granted with full damages and injunctive relief. No claim construction battle, no Markman hearing, no summary judgment briefing — the case proceeded directly to judgment on the merits of plaintiff’s pleaded claims.
| Milestone | Date |
| Complaint Filed | September 12, 2025 |
| Default Entered (Rule 55(a)) | N/A (pre-judgment) |
| Default Judgment Granted | March 9, 2026 |
| Total Duration | 178 Days |
The Verdict & Legal Analysis
Outcome
Chief Judge Andrea R. Wood granted Plaintiff’s Motion for Default Judgment in full, entering the following relief:
- • Monetary Damages: $1,711,842.67, plus post-judgment interest as provided by law
- • Permanent Injunction barring defendant from making, using, selling, offering for sale, or importing into the United States any products infringing the ‘244 Patent
- • Internet Store Prohibition: Defendant permanently enjoined from operating or maintaining any online listings marketing, selling, or distributing infringing products
- • Asset Freeze and Transfer: All funds in financial accounts — expressly including Amazon and PayPal accounts — associated with infringing activity are frozen and directed toward satisfaction of the judgment
- • Manufacturing and Shipping Cessation: Defendant ordered to immediately cease all manufacturing, shipping, and sales of infringing goods
- • Surety Bond Released: The $10,000 surety bond posted by plaintiff was released back to Dewitty and Associates, Chtd.
Verdict Cause Analysis
The legal basis is a straightforward patent infringement action under 35 U.S.C. § 271. Because the defendant failed to appear or contest the allegations, the court accepted plaintiff’s well-pleaded infringement claims as admitted. No invalidity defense, no non-infringement argument, and no claim construction dispute were raised. The damages figure of $1,711,842.67 reflects plaintiff’s unrebutted damages calculation submitted in support of the default judgment motion — a common but strategically important feature of default proceedings where the plaintiff’s damages methodology goes unchallenged.
The injunction’s explicit reference to Amazon and PayPal financial accounts is a notable strategic and enforcement feature. Rather than relying solely on injunctive language directed at the defendant, the court’s order creates a mechanism for third-party platform enforcement, effectively freezing marketplace revenue streams pending judgment satisfaction.
Legal Significance
Default judgments of this magnitude against e-commerce defendants serve an increasingly important function in U.S. patent enforcement. They establish that U.S. courts will:
- • Enter substantial monetary awards based on plaintiffs’ unrebutted damages evidence
- • Issue broad platform-level injunctions extending to Amazon storefronts and payment processors
- • Resolve infringement actions within months when defendants fail to engage
While default judgments carry limited precedential value on claim construction or validity doctrine, they carry direct deterrent and enforcement value for patent holders asserting rights against cross-border e-commerce sellers.
Industry & Competitive Implications
This case reflects a broader, accelerating trend: Chinese technology manufacturers asserting U.S. patent rights against competing Chinese e-commerce sellers in U.S. federal courts. This cross-border enforcement dynamic challenges the assumption that patent litigation in U.S. courts is exclusively a tool of Western plaintiffs against Asian manufacturers. Guangdong Willing Technology’s successful assertion of U.S. Patent No. US12349244B2 demonstrates that IP-forward Chinese manufacturers are increasingly willing and equipped to use U.S. legal systems offensively.
For companies operating in the portable kitchen appliance, buffet accessory, and silicone consumer product markets, this verdict signals heightened patent enforcement risk in what may appear to be commodity product categories. The food warming mat segment — growing alongside home entertaining and food service trends — has attracted sufficient commercial value to justify active patent prosecution and litigation investment.
The platform-specific injunctive relief also signals to Amazon third-party sellers and online marketplace operators that U.S. patent judgments are increasingly designed to be enforced at the platform layer, not merely against defendants directly.
Freedom to Operate (FTO) Analysis
This case highlights critical IP risks in food warming product design. Choose your next step:
📋 Understand This Case’s Impact
Learn about the specific risks and implications from this litigation.
- View all related patents in this technology space
- See which companies are most active in food warming patents
- Understand claim construction patterns from similar cases
🔍 Check My Product’s Risk
Run a comprehensive FTO analysis for your own technology or product.
- Input your product description or technical features
- AI identifies potentially blocking patents
- Get actionable risk assessment report
High Risk Area
Silicone electric food warming mats
Active Enforcement
In consumer appliance sector
Platform Enforcement
Targeting Amazon & PayPal
✅ Key Takeaways
Default judgment is an efficient enforcement path against non-appearing foreign defendants, with platform-level asset injunctions (Amazon, PayPal) boosting collectability.
Search related case law →Damages evidence in default proceedings goes unrebutted; rigorous expert work is crucial for judgment amounts, especially in receptive venues like the N.D. Illinois.
Explore litigation analytics →Conduct FTO analysis before entering the U.S. market with portable electric food warming products, monitoring the ‘244 Patent family for expanded claim scope.
Start FTO analysis for my product →Silicone warming mat design-arounds should specifically address temperature control, rolled-storage, and raised-foot structural claim elements.
Try AI patent drafting →Frequently Asked Questions
U.S. Patent No. US12349244B2 (application no. US18/939571), covering silicone electric food warming mat technology with multi-level temperature control and portable roll-up design.
Defendant Shenzhen HongFa was properly served but failed to appear or file any responsive pleading, triggering Rule 55(a) entry of default and Rule 55(b) default judgment on plaintiff’s unrebutted infringement claims.
It signals active enforcement in this product category and establishes that U.S. courts will freeze Amazon and PayPal accounts as part of patent infringement injunctive relief.
Ready to Strengthen Your Patent Strategy?
Join 18,000+ IP professionals using PatSnap Eureka to conduct prior art searches, draft patents, and analyse competitive landscapes with AI-powered precision.
PatSnap IP Intelligence Team
Patent Research & Competitive Intelligence · PatSnap
This analysis was produced by the PatSnap IP Intelligence Team — a group of patent analysts, IP strategists, and data scientists who work daily with PatSnap’s global patent database of over 2 billion structured data points across patents, litigation records, scientific literature, and regulatory filings.
The team specialises in tracking landmark litigation outcomes, translating complex court rulings into actionable IP strategy, and identifying the competitive intelligence implications for R&D and legal teams. All case analysis is grounded in primary sources: official court records, USPTO filings, and Federal Circuit opinions.
References
- USPTO Patent Full-Text Database — US12349244B2
- PACER — Case No. 1:25-cv-11061, N.D. Ill.
- Northern District of Illinois Court Records
- PatSnap — IP Intelligence Solutions for Law Firms
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. All case information is drawn from publicly available court records. For platform capabilities, visit PatSnap.
📑 Table of Contents
🚀 PatSnap Eureka IP Tools
🔍Novelty Search
Find prior art instantly
Patent Drafting
AI-assisted claim writing
FTO Analysis
Assess infringement risk
Concerned About Your Product?
Don’t wait for litigation. Check your product’s freedom to operate now with AI-powered analysis.
Run FTO for My Product