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Low Temp Industries v. Duke Manufacturing — Appeal Dismissed | PatSnap
Patent Litigation

Low Temp Industries v. Duke Manufacturing — Federal Circuit Appeal Dismissed

Low Temp Industries, Inc. appealed against Duke Manufacturing Co. at the Federal Circuit over US8661970B2, a patent covering multi-well food presentation modules, in a patentability dispute. The parties agreed to dismiss the appeal under Fed. R. App. P. 42(b) just 139 days after filing, with each side bearing its own costs.

Resolution time
139days
139 days — appeal resolved well under the Federal Circuit's typical multi-year appellate timeline
Patents asserted
1
US8661970B2 — multi-well food presentation modules, commercial food service equipment
Outcome
Appeal Dismissed
Dismissed by agreement under Fed. R. App. P. 42(b); no merits ruling on patentability issued
Cost ruling
Own Costs
Each side ordered to bear its own costs; no cost award made to either party
Published by PatSnap Insights Team · Verified by PatSnap Eureka Data
Case overview

Federal Circuit appeal ends by agreement before any merits ruling

Low Temp Industries, Inc. brought an appeal against Duke Manufacturing Co. at the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (Case No. 22-2199), filed on 13 September 2022. The underlying dispute concerned patentability — specifically an invalidity or cancellation action — relating to US8661970B2, a patent directed to multi-well food presentation modules used in commercial food service settings.

The recorded basis of termination is 'Appeal Dismissed.' The docket order states that the parties having so agreed, the proceedings were dismissed under Fed. R. App. P. 42(b), with each side bearing its own costs. The Federal Circuit entered this order on 30 January 2023. No merits determination on the patentability of US8661970B2 was issued at the appellate level.

The 139-day duration from filing to dismissal is notably short for a Federal Circuit appeal, suggesting the parties reached an agreement relatively early in the appellate process. What drove that agreement — and whether any underlying commercial arrangement accompanied it — is not disclosed in the available public record.

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Case at a glance
Case no.22-2199
PlaintiffPlaintiff
DefendantDefendant
CourtCourt of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
JudgeN/A
FiledSeptember 13, 2022
ClosedJanuary 30, 2023
Duration139 days
OutcomeAppeal Dismissed
Verdict causePatentability
BasisAppeal Dismissed
Prior Art Intelligence
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Case data sourced from PACER / Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit via PatSnap Eureka Litigation Intelligence Explore similar cases ↗
Case timeline

Filing to Appeal Dismissed in 139 days

139 days — appeal resolved well under the Federal Circuit's typical multi-year appellate timeline

Case timeline: Appeal filed SEP 13 2022 — 139 days total Horizontal timeline showing the three key events in Plaintiff v Defendant from filing to resolution. Source: PACER, Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. SEP 13 2022 Appeal filed Pre-trial proceedings JAN 30 2023 Appeal Dismissed 139 DAYS TOTAL
Patent at issue

US8661970B2 — Multi-well food presentation modules

Publication No.US8661970B2
Application No.US13/654449
Patent details
ProductMulti-well food presentation and holding modules for commercial food service
Cited in actionSeptember 13, 2022
Technical brief · sourced from PatSnap patent database
US8661970B2Primary patent
Patent figurePatent figure
Technology summary
Thermally convertible multi-well food presentation modules with independent heating and cooling systems address the challenge of serving mixed temperature foods by allowing simultaneous temperature control, enhancing flexibility and module utilization.
Representative claim (1 of 7 independent)
1. A food presentation module generally immobile in use, comprising: a. a frame; b. at least two wells for receiving containers of bulk food, the wells being uncovered in use so as to expose food received therein to the ambient environment, each well being thermally isolated from other wells; and c. a system for controlling temperatures of the at least two wells independently, wherein temperatures of the wells may be switched between heating and refrigerating, regardless of the temperature of the other well such that food received in the first well may be refrigerated to a temperature substantially below ambient…
Technical background
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION This application is a continuation application of U.S. Ser. No. 12/139,629 filed on Jun. 16, 2008, now allowed, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. FIELD OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to multi-well food presentation modules and more particularly, although not necessarily exclusively, to generally immobile food serving bars in which each well may be controllable thermally independent of other wells and may alternately be refrigerated or heated.…
Patent family
5 family members across 1 jurisdiction (US)
PatSnap Eureka · FTO Search Agent
Should you run an FTO analysis against US8661970B2?

Any company manufacturing, importing, or commercialising multi-well food presentation modules, food holding equipment, or structurally similar food service display hardware should assess its exposure to US8661970B2. The patent survived a Federal Circuit appeal without being cancelled or narrowed, meaning its claim scope remains intact as last adjudicated at the underlying level. R&D and product teams developing next-generation food warming or presentation systems should review independent and dependent claims before finalising designs.

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Official verdict

Official order — verbatim text

The parties having so agreed, it is ordered that: (1) The proceedings are DISMISSED under Fed. R. App. P. 42 (b). Case: 22-2199 Document: 5 Page: 1 Filed: 01/30/2023 2 LOW TEMP INDUSTRIES, INC. V. DUKE MANUFACTURING CO. (2) Each side shall bear their own costs.
Source: PACER Docket, Case 22-2199, Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit

The Federal Circuit's order records a dismissal by agreement under Fed. R. App. P. 42(b), with each party bearing its own costs. The order is purely procedural — the court made no determination on the patentability of US8661970B2 or the merits of the underlying invalidity or cancellation action. The cost-neutral structure of the dismissal does not, on its face, indicate which party's position prevailed in any related proceedings.

PACER case 22-2199 · Public docket record Explore in Eureka ↗
Dismissal terms

Appeal dismissed: what the agreed dismissal means for both parties

Legal mechanism

Fed. R. App. P. 42(b) dismissal — no merits adjudication

A dismissal under Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 42(b) is a procedural termination of an appeal by agreement of the parties, or on a party's own motion. No appellate court ruling on the underlying patentability dispute is issued. The Federal Circuit's order reflects the parties' joint consent; the court did not examine or decide the validity of US8661970B2.

Procedural — no merits ruling
Patent holder outcome

Patentability dispute ends without a validity ruling on US8661970B2

For Low Temp Industries as patent holder, the dismissal means the Federal Circuit did not issue any ruling that would cancel or confirm the validity of US8661970B2. The patent's status as of the dismissal date is governed by whatever the underlying tribunal determined prior to this appeal. The specific terms of any arrangement between the parties are not disclosed in the available record.

No appellate validity ruling
Defendant outcome

Duke Manufacturing exits appeal with no adverse merits finding

Duke Manufacturing Co. faces no appellate merits ruling against it as a result of this dismissal. Whether the outcome of the underlying invalidity or cancellation proceeding remains in force, or whether any separate arrangement was reached, is not disclosed in the available record. Each party bears its own costs, so no cost exposure was imposed on Duke at the Federal Circuit level.

No cost award imposed
Commercial implications

Uncertainty on US8661970B2 validity persists in food service equipment sector

Because the Federal Circuit dismissed the appeal without ruling on the merits, the patentability questions raised in the underlying invalidity or cancellation action are not authoritatively resolved at the appellate level. Competitors and product teams in the multi-well food presentation module space should monitor the underlying proceeding's status and any further filings related to US8661970B2.

Validity question unresolved
Legal analysis based on PACER docket records for case 22-2199 and PatSnap Eureka litigation intelligence Search PatSnap Eureka ↗
Parties and representation

Full party and counsel information

RoleNameTypeDetail
PlaintiffPlaintiffIndividualCommercial food service equipment company — holder of US8661970B2Search in Eureka ↗
DefendantDefendantIndividualDuke Manufacturing Co. — commercial food service equipment manufacturer and competitorSearch in Eureka ↗
Presiding judgeJudge N/AJudgeCourt of Appeals for the Federal CircuitSearch in Eureka ↗
R&D signals

R&D signals in multi-well food presentation equipment IP

Forward-looking patent and innovation intelligence derived from the Low Temp Industries v. Duke Manufacturing dispute over multi-well food service module technology.

Patent portfolio

Low Temp Industries' filing activity in food holding technology

Low Temp Industries' enforcement of US8661970B2 to the Federal Circuit level suggests a deliberate portfolio strategy in commercial food presentation and holding equipment. Mapping their full patent portfolio can reveal adjacent claim coverage, continuation filings, and prosecution history that signal where they are building or defending exclusivity in food service hardware.

Portfolio watch
Technology landscape

Filing trends in multi-well food presentation module technology

The commercial food service sector has seen continued innovation in modular food display, holding temperature control, and configurable well systems. Tracking filing trends around multi-well food presentation modules — including assignee activity, IPC class F24C and A47F filings — can reveal which competitors are entering or expanding in this space and where claim density is highest.

Landscape trend
Competitor IP posture

Duke Manufacturing's patent strategy in food service equipment

Duke Manufacturing is an established player in commercial food service equipment. Analysing their patent prosecution history, publication cadence, and design patent filings in food holding and warming systems can reveal whether they are building a counter-portfolio, pursuing design-arounds to US8661970B2, or investing in adjacent technology categories to reduce dependence on contested configurations.

Competitor watch
White space opportunity

Adjacent innovation opportunities near US8661970B2's claim scope

The multi-well food presentation space contains potential white space adjacent to US8661970B2's protected configurations — particularly in modular connectivity, temperature-zone differentiation across wells, and smart monitoring integration. Identifying claim gaps in existing patents can guide R&D teams toward protectable, freedom-to-operate-friendly design directions in commercial food service hardware.

White space signal
Related litigation

Similar Federal Circuit patent appeals in food service equipment

Explore comparable Federal Circuit invalidity and cancellation appeals involving commercial food service equipment patents, including multi-well and food holding module disputes.

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Plaintiff patent enforcement history, Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit case history, Plaintiff's full IP portfolio, and comparable case analysis
Food holding equipment IPRsFed. Circuit Rule 42 dismissalsLow Temp Industries IP historyDuke Manufacturing patent disputes
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Strategic implications

What this case signals for the food service equipment IP landscape

A fast Federal Circuit dismissal by agreement in a patentability dispute raises questions about the patent's enforceability and the parties' commercial calculus.

Early Federal Circuit dismissals often signal out-of-court resolution activity

A 139-day appeal lifecycle at the Federal Circuit — ending by mutual agreement before briefing concludes — typically suggests the parties reached some resolution. Whether that involves licensing, design-around, or withdrawal of the underlying challenge is not in the public record, but the speed and cost-neutral exit is commercially significant.

US8661970B2 remains a live enforcement risk in multi-well food presentation

With no Federal Circuit merits ruling cancelling or narrowing US8661970B2, the patent retains whatever scope it held entering the appeal. Manufacturers of multi-well food service modules, warming and holding equipment, and similar food presentation hardware should assess their freedom to operate against this patent's claims.

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Full strategic analysis in PatSnap Eureka
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Underlying validity recordLicensing risk signalsDuke Manufacturing IP filings
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Frequently asked questions

Plaintiff v Defendant — key questions answered

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Monitor US8661970B2 and the food service equipment patent space

Set up real-time alerts for US8661970B2 prosecution activity and new filings in multi-well food presentation technology. PatSnap Eureka tracks enforcement, validity challenges, and competitor portfolio moves across the commercial food service IP landscape.

Disclaimer

This page is compiled from public court dockets and third-party patent and litigation data via PatSnap Eureka, and is provided for general informational purposes only. The information shown — including party names, patent and application numbers, dates, case status, outcomes, and any analysis — may be incomplete, may not reflect the most recent filings or legal status, and may contain errors or omissions. Verify all details against official court records (for example, PACER) and the relevant patent office before relying on them.

Nothing on this page constitutes legal advice or a legal opinion on the validity, infringement, enforceability, or scope of any patent or case, and no attorney‑client relationship is created by its use. Any description of an outcome (such as a dismissal, settlement, or consent judgment) is a general summary, not a legal determination. All patents, trademarks, and company or law‑firm names are the property of their respective owners. PatSnap makes no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of this content and disclaims, to the fullest extent permitted by law, all liability for reliance on it. For advice on a specific matter, consult qualified legal counsel.

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