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Tan Grow Inc v. Laetipet-US et al — Foldable Bathtub Patent Dismissal | PatSnap
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Case ID1:23-cv-13878
FiledSep 2023
ClosedDec 2024
Patent Litigation

Tan Grow Inc v. Laetipet-US et al: Dismissed With Prejudice After 447 Days

Tan Grow Inc pursued multiple Amazon marketplace sellers for infringing US10882662B2, covering foldable bathtubs and liquid containers with supporting frames. After 447 days of litigation in N.D. Illinois, the case was dismissed with prejudice — triggered when Tan Grow filed a duplicative action in the Eastern District of Virginia covering the same defendants and the same patent.

Resolution time
447days
447 days — above the median for patent cases voluntarily refiled in a second district
Patents asserted
2
US10882662B2 — foldable liquid container with supporting frame; foldable bathtub product
Outcome
Dismissed with Prejudice
Dismissed with prejudice under duplicative-litigation doctrine; defendants sought costs and fees
Cost ruling
Costs Sought
Defendants moved for award of costs including legal fees as deterrent against refiling
Published by PatSnap Insights Team · Verified by PatSnap Eureka Data
Case overview

A foldable-bathtub patent suit ends in prejudicial dismissal after plaintiff doubled down in Virginia

On September 19, 2023, Tan Grow Inc filed suit in the Northern District of Illinois (Case No. 1:23-cv-13878) against a group of Amazon marketplace sellers — including Laetipet-US, Maygoziy, PEACNNG Co. Ltd, Baolibo, Hblai, Living Essentials Corp, and Lovepet — as well as Amazon itself, asserting infringement of US10882662B2, which protects a foldable liquid container with a supporting frame, commercially embodied in foldable bathtub products.

The case was dismissed with prejudice on December 9, 2024, following a motion by defendants Laetipet-US and Maygoziy invoking the duplicative-litigation doctrine. The defendants demonstrated that Tan Grow had filed a substantially identical action in the Eastern District of Virginia (No. 24-cv-01855) on or around October 18, 2024, covering the same accused product, the same patent, and the same defendants — while simultaneously obtaining an ex parte TRO in that court by representing that defendant identities were unknown, despite having litigated against them in Illinois for over a year.

The 447-day duration and the with-prejudice outcome are commercially significant: Tan Grow cannot refile the same claims against these specific defendants in federal court. The defendants’ request for costs and fees — if granted — would add further financial consequence. The public record does not confirm whether the fee award was ultimately issued, nor does it detail the status of the parallel Eastern District of Virginia proceeding. The episode is consistent with a litigation strategy sometimes employed in multi-defendant e-commerce enforcement actions, where plaintiffs cycle jurisdictions to maintain TRO leverage over seller accounts.

Case at a glance
Case no.1:23-cv-13878
PlaintiffTan Grow Inc
CourtIllinois Northern
JudgeLindsay C. Jenkins
FiledSeptember 19, 2023
ClosedDecember 9, 2024
Duration447 days
OutcomeDismissed with Prejudice
Verdict causeInfringement Action
BasisDismissed with Prejudice
Prior Art Intelligence
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Case data sourced from PACER / Illinois Northern District Court via PatSnap Eureka Litigation Intelligence Explore similar cases ↗
Case timeline

Filing to Dismissed with Prejudice in 447 days

447 days — above the median for patent cases voluntarily refiled in a second district

Case timeline: Complaint filed SEP 19 2023, APR–MAY — 447 days total Horizontal timeline showing the three key events in Tan Grow Inc v The Entities and Individuals Identified in Annex A from filing to resolution. Source: PACER, Illinois Northern District Court. SEP 19 2023 Complaint filed Pre-trial proceedings DEC 9 2024 Dismissed with Prejudice 447 DAYS TOTAL
Dismissal terms

Dismissed with prejudice: what the ruling means for both parties

Legal mechanism

Duplicative-litigation doctrine triggered the dismissal

The duplicative-litigation doctrine bars a plaintiff from maintaining two separate federal actions involving the same subject matter, same patent, and same defendants simultaneously. Here, Tan Grow’s October 2024 Virginia filing — asserting the same ‘662 Patent against the same sellers — gave defendants grounds to move for dismissal in Illinois. The court’s with-prejudice ruling goes beyond procedural housekeeping: it forecloses Tan Grow from reasserting these claims against these defendants.

Duplicative-litigation doctrine
Plaintiff outcome

With-prejudice bar permanently closes the Illinois claims

A dismissal with prejudice is a final adjudication on the merits for res judicata purposes, meaning Tan Grow cannot refile these specific infringement claims against Laetipet-US, Maygoziy, or the other named Illinois defendants in any federal court. The plaintiff’s parallel Virginia action remains a separate proceeding, but the Illinois dismissal weakens Tan Grow’s overall enforcement posture and may inform how the Virginia court views the conduct. The public record does not confirm whether the Virginia case continues.

Claim preclusion risk
Defendant outcome

Sellers escape Illinois liability — and pursued fee sanctions

The named Amazon sellers achieved a with-prejudice dismissal, providing strong preclusive protection against re-litigation of these claims. Critically, defendants also moved for an award of costs and legal fees, citing Tan Grow’s conduct — particularly the ex parte TRO obtained in Virginia while misrepresenting that defendant identities were unknown — as sanctionable. Whether the fee award was granted is not confirmed in the public docket data reviewed, but the motion signals that defendants regarded the plaintiff’s conduct as litigation misconduct.

Fee award motion filed
Commercial implications

E-commerce TRO tactics face increasing judicial scrutiny

This case illustrates a pattern seen in multi-defendant Amazon enforcement actions: plaintiffs use ex parte TROs to freeze seller accounts, then refile in new jurisdictions to reset that leverage. Courts are increasingly alert to this strategy. A with-prejudice dismissal here, combined with a fee-award motion grounded in duplicative filing, suggests judicial tolerance for such tactics is narrowing. IP holders enforcing product patents against e-commerce sellers should expect stricter scrutiny of multi-district, overlapping TRO strategies.

E-commerce enforcement risk
Legal analysis based on PACER docket records for case 1:23-cv-13878 and PatSnap Eureka litigation intelligence Search PatSnap Eureka ↗
Parties and representation

Full party and counsel information

RoleNameTypeDetail
PlaintiffTan Grow IncCompanyConsumer products IP licensor — holder of US10882662B2 (foldable bathtub/container patent)Search in Eureka ↗
DefendantThe Entities and Individuals Identified in Annex AIndividualAmazon marketplace sellers and Amazon, accused of selling infringing foldable bathtub productsSearch in Eureka ↗
Co-Defendantlaetipet-usIndividualSearch in Eureka ↗
Co-DefendantMaygoziyIndividualSearch in Eureka ↗
Co-DefendantPEACNNG Co. LtdCompanySearch in Eureka ↗
Co-DefendantBaoliboIndividualSearch in Eureka ↗
Co-DefendantHblaiIndividualSearch in Eureka ↗
Co-DefendantLiving Essentials CorpCompanySearch in Eureka ↗
Co-DefendantLovepetIndividualSearch in Eureka ↗
Co-DefendantAmazonIndividualSearch in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselGe LeiAttorneyCounsel for Tan Grow IncSearch in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselJun YeAttorneyCounsel for Tan Grow IncSearch in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff law firmGetech Law LLCLaw FirmRepresenting Tan Grow IncSearch in Eureka ↗
Presiding judgeJudge Lindsay C. JenkinsJudgeIllinois Northern District CourtSearch in Eureka ↗
Official verdict

Official order — verbatim text

“Pursuant to the Duplicative-Litigation Doctrine, Defendants, Laetipet-US & Maygoziy (“Defendants”), by counsel, hereby submit their Motion to Dismiss the present action in view of Plaintiff’s new Civil Action (No. 24-cv-01855-RDA/WBP) against Defendants filed in the Federal District Court for the District of Eastern Virginia (“EDVA”) on or about October 18, 2024, involving the same Defendants’ product and the ‘662 Patent. A copy of the Complaint for the EDVA case as served is attached herein as Exhibit A. Plaintiff has re-locked Defendants’ Amazon accounts via an ex parte TRO against Defendant Laetipet (defendant #19 in the EDVA case) and Defendant Maygoziy (defendant #24 in the EDVA case) by presenting to the Court that “The true names, identities and addresses of Defendants are currently unknown” (see Paragraph 4 of Exhibit A). As a result, the present case must be dismissed under the duplicative-litigation doctrine, which mandates that plaintiffs cannot “maintain two separate actions involving the same subject matter at the same time in the same court … against the same defendant.” Arendi S.A.R.L. v. LG Elecs. Inc., No. 2021-1967, 2022 BL 313997 (Fed. Cir. Sept. 7, 2022). Moreover, by filing a duplicative case in another District Court for the same alleged infringing product over the ‘662 Patent, Plaintiff demonstrated its disrespect to the numerous hours that this Court and the parties spent to resolve the controversy in this case since September 19, 2023. Plaintiff’s wrongful actions must not be tolerated. Therefore, Defendants respectfully request that the present case be dismissed with prejudice and with award of costs, including legal fees, to Defendants to deter future wrongful acts”
Source: PACER Docket, Case 1:23-cv-13878, Illinois Northern District Court

The dismissal with prejudice was entered on the basis of the duplicative-litigation doctrine rather than a merits adjudication of infringement. This means the court did not rule on whether US10882662B2 was valid or infringed — it terminated the Illinois proceedings because Tan Grow had filed a substantively identical action in the Eastern District of Virginia. The with-prejudice qualifier is consequential: unlike a without-prejudice dismissal, it constitutes a final judgment for res judicata purposes, foreclosing Tan Grow from reasserting these specific claims against the Illinois-named defendants. The defendants’ accompanying fee-award request, if granted, would further signal judicial disapproval of the duplicative filing strategy.

PACER case 1:23-cv-13878 · Public docket record Explore in Eureka ↗
Patent at issue

US10882662B2 — Foldable Liquid Container with Supporting Frame

Publication No.US1918218183
Patent details
ProductFoldable liquid container with collapsible supporting frame for bathing or storage use
Cited in actionSeptember 19, 2023

Publication No.US10882662B2
Application No.US16/041822
Patent details
ProductFoldable bathtub and liquid container structural design
Cited in actionSeptember 19, 2023

US10882662B2, filed under application number US16/041822, protects a foldable liquid container with a supporting frame — a structural innovation that allows bathtubs and similar liquid-holding vessels to collapse for compact storage and expand for use. The patent covers both the mechanical architecture of the collapsible frame and the container design that integrates with it. This class of product has become a significant category on e-commerce platforms, particularly for infant and portable adult bathing solutions sold by marketplace third-party sellers.

The commercial relevance of US10882662B2 lies in the explosive growth of private-label and white-label foldable bathtub products sold via Amazon by Chinese and international third-party sellers. Because the manufacturing cost of such products is low and the design is easily replicated, patent enforcement through TROs and account freezes has become the dominant enforcement strategy. Any manufacturer, importer, or marketplace seller in the foldable bathtub or portable container sector should treat this patent as an active infringement risk, particularly given Tan Grow’s demonstrated willingness to pursue multi-district enforcement campaigns.

Patent data sourced from USPTO via PatSnap Eureka patent database Search patent records in Eureka ↗
Freedom to operate

Should you run an FTO analysis against US10882662B2?

If your company manufactures, imports, distributes, or sells foldable bathtubs, collapsible liquid containers, or portable bathing products — particularly via Amazon or other marketplace platforms — US10882662B2 represents a live enforcement risk. The Tan Grow litigation demonstrates that the patent holder is actively pursuing marketplace sellers, including via ex parte TROs that can freeze seller accounts with minimal notice. Even if the Illinois case was dismissed with prejudice as to specific defendants, the parallel Virginia action and broader enforcement activity make an FTO assessment commercially urgent for any new market entrant or existing seller in this product category.

PatSnap Eureka’s FTO Search Agent can map the claim scope of US10882662B2 against your specific product design, identify prior art that may limit claim breadth, and flag related family members or continuation applications that could extend the enforcement perimeter. For marketplace sellers facing TRO exposure, Eureka can also surface the litigation history of the patent holder to inform response strategy and identify whether other defendants have successfully challenged the patent’s validity or enforceability.

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Related litigation

Similar foldable consumer product patent cases in N.D. Illinois

Browse related patent infringement actions involving foldable or collapsible consumer product patents and Amazon multi-seller enforcement in N.D. Illinois federal court.

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Strategic implications

What this case signals for the consumer product patent enforcement landscape

The Tan Grow dismissal exposes structural risks in the TRO-driven multi-defendant enforcement playbook used heavily in e-commerce IP litigation.

Duplicative filings can boomerang into with-prejudice dismissals

Patent holders coordinating enforcement across multiple federal districts must audit for duplicative-litigation risk before filing. If the same patent, product, and defendants appear in two simultaneous actions, the first-filed court may dismiss with prejudice — permanently barring those claims. This outcome is more damaging than a voluntary dismissal.

Ex parte TRO conduct in a parallel action can undermine the original case

Tan Grow’s Virginia TRO — obtained by representing defendant identities were unknown despite active Illinois litigation — became exhibit A in the dismissal motion. Courts treat such inconsistencies as relevant to both the merits of TRO relief and to attorney-fees exposure. IP litigants must ensure representations across parallel proceedings are consistent.

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Frequently asked questions

Tan v Entities — key questions answered

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Monitor foldable product patent enforcement before it hits your supply chain

Tan Grow’s multi-district strategy shows how quickly TRO exposure can freeze marketplace accounts. Run an FTO against US10882662B2 and set up litigation monitoring for your product category in PatSnap Eureka.

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