UI Technologies v. Ricoma: Four-Patent Printer Infringement Action Stayed After 32 Days
UI Technologies, Inc. and UI Digital, Inc. filed a four-patent infringement action against Ricoma International Corp. and three individual defendants in Florida Southern District Court on 30 December 2022. The case was stayed and administratively closed after just 32 days, following a joint notice regarding mediation filed by the parties.
Four-patent toner printer dispute paused for mediation after 32 days
On 30 December 2022, UI Technologies, Inc. and UI Digital, Inc. (jointly, the plaintiffs) filed a patent infringement action in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida against Ricoma International Corp., Guofeng Frank Ma, Wenrui Henry Ma, and Miguel Andoni Ciarreta. The complaint asserted four patents — US10216117B2, US11442402B2, US11526122B2, and US10324395B2 — covering methods and systems for converting toner cartridge printers and toner cartridge printer under-printing technology.
The recorded Basis of Termination is 'Case Stayed.' The docket order — a paperless order entered by Judge Darrin P. Gayles — states that the action was stayed and closed for administrative purposes in light of the parties' Joint Notice Regarding Mediation, while permitting previously scheduled discovery to continue. A telephonic status conference was set for 1 March 2023.
See Complete Case & Patent Analysis →Filing to Case Stayed in 32 days
32 days — substantially shorter than median district court patent litigation duration
US10216117B2 and three further patents — toner cartridge printer conversion and under-printing


Any company designing, manufacturing, distributing, or integrating toner cartridge printer conversion systems or under-printing workflows should treat these four patents as an active FTO concern. The plaintiffs' willingness to name individual executives alongside the corporate defendant suggests a high-commitment enforcement posture. R&D teams developing printer conversion kits, under-printing modules, or related consumable systems are the primary audience.
Official order — verbatim text
The court's paperless order stayed the action and closed it for administrative purposes solely in light of the parties' Joint Notice Regarding Mediation, without making any merits determination. Importantly, the order preserved ongoing discovery obligations, indicating the stay is procedural rather than dispositive at this stage.
Full party and counsel information
| Role | Name | Type | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plaintiff | UI Technologies, Inc. | Company | IP and digital technology companies — holders of US10216117B2 and three further toner printer patentsSearch in Eureka ↗ |
| Co-Plaintiff | UI Digital, Inc. | Company | Search in Eureka ↗ |
| Defendant | Ricoma International, Corp. | Company | Embroidery and printing equipment company Ricoma International Corp. and three named individual defendantsSearch in Eureka ↗ |
| Co-Defendant | Guofeng Frank Ma | Individual | Search in Eureka ↗ |
| Co-Defendant | Wenrui Henry Ma | Individual | Search in Eureka ↗ |
| Co-Defendant | Miguel Andoni Ciarreta | Individual | Search in Eureka ↗ |
| Plaintiff counsel | Marc E. Hankin | Attorney | Counsel for UI Technologies, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗ |
| Plaintiff counsel | Matthew Scott Nelles | Attorney | Counsel for UI Technologies, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗ |
| Plaintiff law firm | Hankin Patent Law APC | Law Firm | Representing UI Technologies, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗ |
| Plaintiff law firm | Nelles Law Group | Law Firm | Representing UI Technologies, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗ |
| Presiding judge | Judge Darrin P. Gayles | Judge | Florida Southern District CourtSearch in Eureka ↗ |
R&D signals in the toner cartridge printer conversion space
Forward-looking patent and innovation intelligence derived from UI Technologies' and Ricoma's activity in the toner printer conversion and under-printing technology domain.
UI Technologies' multi-family printer conversion patent activity
With four granted patents spanning two distinct application families, UI Technologies appears to be building layered coverage over toner cartridge printer conversion and under-printing. Monitoring new continuations or divisionals from application families US15/993551 and US17/331412 can provide early warning of expanded claim scope in this domain.
Portfolio expansion riskFiling trends in toner printer conversion and under-printing systems
The toner cartridge printer conversion space — particularly under-printing methodology — is an area of active patent filing by multiple players. Tracking CPC subclass B41J and G03G classifications can surface emerging competitors and identify where claim density is highest, informing both FTO planning and R&D prioritisation for teams in the specialty printing sector.
Emerging filing activityRicoma's patent position in the printing and embroidery equipment space
Ricoma International Corp. operates across embroidery machinery and printing equipment. Assessing Ricoma's own patent filings — if any — in the printer conversion or under-printing domain reveals whether the company has developed proprietary designs that could support a freedom-to-operate defence or counter-assertion strategy in any future proceedings.
Competitor IP mappingAdjacent innovation opportunities near the asserted under-printing claims
The asserted patents focus on conversion methods and under-printing systems for toner cartridge printers. Adjacent white-space areas — such as inkjet-based under-printing conversion, substrate-agnostic under-print calibration, or cloud-connected conversion control systems — may represent lower-risk R&D pathways that sit outside the current claim landscape of the UI Technologies portfolio.
White-space R&DSimilar toner printer patent infringement cases in U.S. district courts
Explore comparable patent infringement cases involving toner cartridge printer technology and printing system patents litigated in U.S. district courts, including the Southern District of Florida.
Related patent case — similar technology
Comparable case in the same technology domain. Patent holder and defendant reached resolution after proceedings.
SettledRelated infringement action — same court
Comparable Method and system for converting a toner cartridge printer-adjacent infringement action. Patent enforcement dynamics analysed in depth.
Active · District CourtRelated invalidity challenge — appellate outcome
Combined invalidity and infringement action in the same technology space. Decided after substantive proceedings.
DecidedUI Technologies, Inc.'s broader IP enforcement history
UI Technologies, Inc.'s full litigation history covering prior enforcement, licensing activity, and inter partes review proceedings.
Portfolio viewWhat this case signals for the toner printing IP landscape
A rapid stay after a joint mediation notice in a four-patent infringement action suggests the parties may be exploring resolution outside of full litigation.
Individual defendants named alongside the corporate entity — a deliberate enforcement posture
Naming three individuals — including persons with names consistent with leadership roles — alongside Ricoma International Corp. is a litigation tactic that raises the personal stakes of the dispute. This approach is sometimes used to apply pressure toward early resolution, and is notable in a case that reached a mediation notice within 32 days of filing.
Four-patent assertion signals a broad claim of portfolio coverage over printer conversion technology
Asserting four patents simultaneously across both conversion methods and under-printing systems suggests the plaintiffs believe their portfolio covers multiple angles of Ricoma's product line. Companies operating in toner cartridge printer conversion or under-printing should audit their designs against all four asserted patents, not just the primary claim.
Rapid mediation may indicate licensing leverage rather than full trial intent
A joint mediation notice filed within weeks of complaint suggests both parties may have had pre-existing dialogue. Patent holders in the printer and imaging sector increasingly use coordinated multi-patent filings as licensing leverage rather than as a pathway to trial. The permitted continuation of discovery during the stay may be a tactical retention of pressure.
Under-printing patent portfolio may be under-monitored by competitors in the DTG and embroidery-adjacent print market
The asserted patents cover toner cartridge printer under-printing — a method with relevance to direct-to-garment and specialty printing markets where Ricoma also operates. Competitors in the DTG printing space should assess whether their own conversion or under-printing workflows fall within the claims of US11442402B2 or US11526122B2.
UI v Ricoma — key questions answered
UI Technologies, Inc. and UI Digital, Inc. asserted four patents: US10216117B2, US11442402B2, US11526122B2, and US10324395B2. All four relate to toner cartridge printer conversion methods and under-printing systems. The case was filed in the Southern District of Florida on 30 December 2022.
Judge Darrin P. Gayles entered a paperless order staying the action and closing it for administrative purposes in light of a Joint Notice Regarding Mediation filed by the parties. The stay did not constitute a merits ruling. Previously scheduled discovery was permitted to continue, and a telephonic status conference was set for 1 March 2023.
Three individuals were named as defendants alongside Ricoma International Corp.: Guofeng Frank Ma, Wenrui Henry Ma, and Miguel Andoni Ciarreta. The specific basis for naming the individual defendants is not detailed in the available public record beyond their inclusion in the complaint.
The products at issue are described in the case record as a method and system for converting a toner cartridge printer, and toner cartridge printer devices, systems, and methods for under printing. The four asserted patents cover both the conversion methodology and the under-printing system architecture.
An administrative closure in this context is a procedural step, not a final disposition. The case was stayed pending mediation, meaning it remained live but inactive on the docket. The court retained jurisdiction and scheduled a status conference. The specific terms of any mediation or subsequent resolution are not disclosed in the available public record.
Monitor the UI Technologies printer patent portfolio before it impacts your product
Set up portfolio monitoring for US10216117B2 and its co-asserted patents in PatSnap Eureka. Track new continuations, claim amendments, and enforcement activity across the toner printer conversion and under-printing space.
This page is compiled from public court dockets and third-party patent and litigation data via PatSnap Eureka, and is provided for general informational purposes only. The information shown — including party names, patent and application numbers, dates, case status, outcomes, and any analysis — may be incomplete, may not reflect the most recent filings or legal status, and may contain errors or omissions. Verify all details against official court records (for example, PACER) and the relevant patent office before relying on them.
Nothing on this page constitutes legal advice or a legal opinion on the validity, infringement, enforceability, or scope of any patent or case, and no attorney‑client relationship is created by its use. Any description of an outcome (such as a dismissal, settlement, or consent judgment) is a general summary, not a legal determination. All patents, trademarks, and company or law‑firm names are the property of their respective owners. PatSnap makes no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of this content and disclaims, to the fullest extent permitted by law, all liability for reliance on it. For advice on a specific matter, consult qualified legal counsel.
PatSnap Eureka searches patents and litigation data to answer instantly.