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Umbra Inc. v. Mhm Inc. — Glass Floating Frame Patent | PatSnap
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Case ID2:23-cv-07449
FiledSep 2023
ClosedSep 2024
Patent Litigation

Umbra Inc. v. Mhm Inc.: Design Patent Dispute Over Glass Floating Frame Settled

Umbra, Inc. sued Mhm, Inc. in the Central District of California alleging infringement of design patent USD0731799S, covering a Glass Floating Frame for Pressed Flowers. The parties reached a confidential settlement and jointly stipulated to dismiss the action with prejudice after 382 days of litigation.

Resolution time
382days
382 days — above the median for design patent settlements in C.D. Cal.
Patents asserted
1
USD0731799S (US29/491581) — Glass Floating Frame for Pressed Flowers, ornamental design patent
Outcome
Voluntary dismissal
Settled by agreement; dismissed with prejudice — Umbra cannot re-file the same claims against Mhm.
Cost ruling
Not Specified
Cost and fee allocation not disclosed in the public record; governed by private settlement terms.
Published by PatSnap Insights Team · Verified by PatSnap Eureka Data
Case overview

Design Patent Infringement Settled After Over a Year of Litigation

Umbra, Inc. filed suit against Mhm, Inc. on September 8, 2023 in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California, asserting infringement of design patent USD0731799S (application no. US29/491581). The patent covers the ornamental design of a Glass Floating Frame for Pressed Flowers — a consumer home décor product. Umbra was represented by Brown Rudnick LLP and Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky & Popeo PC, while Mhm, Inc. retained Bishop Diehl and Lee, Ltd. and Puritan Law.

The case closed on September 24, 2024, after 382 days, when both parties filed a joint stipulation of dismissal with prejudice under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a)(1)(A)(ii). The dismissal with prejudice reflects that the parties reached a binding settlement agreement, the specific terms of which remain confidential. A dismissal with prejudice bars Umbra from reasserting the same claims against Mhm in future proceedings, suggesting the settlement provided Umbra with meaningful resolution of its infringement concerns.

At 382 days, the case resolved before any publicly reported Markman hearing or trial, which is consistent with settlement-driven timelines in design patent disputes in the Central District. The confidential nature of the settlement means the financial terms, licensing arrangements, or any design changes agreed upon by Mhm are not part of the public record. What drove settlement at this stage — whether claim construction risk, litigation cost, or commercial negotiation — cannot be confirmed from available filings.

Case at a glance
Case no.2:23-cv-07449
PlaintiffUmbra, Inc.
DefendantMhm, Inc.
CourtCalifornia Central
JudgeN/A
FiledSeptember 8, 2023
ClosedSeptember 24, 2024
Duration382 days
OutcomeVoluntary dismissal
Verdict causeInfringement Action
BasisVoluntary dismissal
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Case data sourced from PACER / California Central District Court via PatSnap Eureka Litigation Intelligence Explore similar cases ↗
Case timeline

Filing to Voluntary dismissal in 382 days

382 days — above the median for design patent settlements in C.D. Cal.

Case timeline: Complaint filed SEP 8 2023, MAR–APR — 382 days total Horizontal timeline showing the three key events in Umbra, Inc. v Mhm, Inc. from filing to resolution. Source: PACER, California Central District Court. SEP 8 2023 Complaint filed Pre-trial proceedings SEP 24 2024 Voluntary dismissal 382 DAYS TOTAL
Dismissal terms

Dismissed with prejudice: what the settlement resolution means for both parties

Legal mechanism

Rule 41 dismissal with prejudice following settlement

A dismissal with prejudice under Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(a)(1)(A)(ii) requires a signed stipulation from all parties and permanently extinguishes the claims. Unlike a without-prejudice dismissal, this ruling cannot be reopened. It signals that the parties reached a binding settlement agreement, using the joint stipulation as the procedural vehicle to close the case on the docket.

Permanent bar on re-filing
Patent holder outcome

Umbra secures finality — and likely meaningful relief

A with-prejudice dismissal following a stated settlement agreement typically signals that the plaintiff obtained some form of commercial resolution — whether a licensing fee, royalty arrangement, or a commitment by the defendant to cease sales. Umbra retains its design patent USD0731799S in full force. The settlement does not invalidate or limit the patent’s enforceability against third parties.

Patent survives; terms confidential
Defendant outcome

Mhm avoids adjudicated infringement finding

Mhm, Inc. avoids a court-entered infringement judgment, which would carry reputational and precedential risks. Settlement rather than a verdict means no public finding of copying or willful infringement. However, the with-prejudice nature confirms Mhm agreed to binding terms — which may include design modifications, royalty obligations, or cessation of the accused product line. The precise obligations are not public.

No merits adjudication
Commercial implications

Design patent enforcement in home décor remains commercially viable

This case is consistent with a broader pattern of design patent holders in consumer goods using litigation to enforce ornamental design rights against competing products. The willingness of both parties to reach settlement — and to formalise it with a with-prejudice dismissal — suggests design patent assertions in this product category carry sufficient credibility to compel resolution. Competitors selling similar glass frame products should treat active design patents as commercially enforceable.

Design patent enforcement signal
Legal analysis based on PACER docket records for case 2:23-cv-07449 and PatSnap Eureka litigation intelligence Search PatSnap Eureka ↗
Parties and representation

Full party and counsel information

RoleNameTypeDetail
PlaintiffUmbra, Inc.CompanyConsumer home décor brand — holder of design patent USD0731799S for a Glass Floating FrameSearch in Eureka ↗
DefendantMhm, Inc.CompanyMhm, Inc. — accused of infringing Umbra’s ornamental glass floating frame design.Search in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselAndrew D. SkaleAttorneyCounsel for Umbra, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselArameh Zargham O’BoyleAttorneyCounsel for Umbra, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselArjun SivakumarAttorneyCounsel for Umbra, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselHarold S. LaidlawAttorneyCounsel for Umbra, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff counselMichael R. GraifAttorneyCounsel for Umbra, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff law firmBrown Rudnick LLPLaw FirmRepresenting Umbra, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗
Plaintiff law firmMintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky & Popeo PCLaw FirmRepresenting Umbra, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗
Defendant counselBenjamin A. CampbellAttorneyCounsel for Mhm, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗
Defendant counselJack Ivan JmaevAttorneyCounsel for Mhm, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗
Defendant counselNicholas S. LeeAttorneyCounsel for Mhm, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗
Defendant law firmBishop Diehl and Lee, Ltd.Law FirmRepresenting Mhm, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗
Defendant law firmPuritan LawLaw FirmRepresenting Mhm, Inc.Search in Eureka ↗
Presiding judgeJudge N/AJudgeCalifornia Central District CourtSearch in Eureka ↗
Official verdict

Official order — verbatim text

“The Parties have reached an agreement to settle this action pursuant to their Settlement Agreement. Accordingly, pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a)(1)(A)(ii), Plaintiff Umbra LLC and Defendant MHM, Inc. hereby jointly stipulate to dismiss this action with prejudice”
Source: PACER Docket, Case 2:23-cv-07449, California Central District Court

The joint stipulation recites that ‘the Parties have reached an agreement to settle this action pursuant to their Settlement Agreement’ before invoking Rule 41(a)(1)(A)(ii) for dismissal with prejudice. This language confirms a binding, executed settlement agreement existed at the time of filing. The with-prejudice designation means the district court retains no continuing jurisdiction over the underlying infringement claims, and Umbra is contractually and procedurally barred from re-litigating the same claims against Mhm absent a new cause of action.

PACER case 2:23-cv-07449 · Public docket record Explore in Eureka ↗
Patent at issue

USD0731799S — Ornamental Design for a Glass Floating Frame

Publication No.USD0731799S
Application No.US29/491581
Patent details
ProductGlass Floating Frame for Pressed Flowers — ornamental consumer home décor design
Cited in actionSeptember 8, 2023

USD0731799S (filed as US29/491581) is a U.S. design patent protecting the ornamental appearance of a Glass Floating Frame for Pressed Flowers. Design patents protect the visual, non-functional characteristics of a product — in this case, the specific aesthetic configuration of a glass frame designed to display pressed botanical specimens. Protection extends to the design as shown in the patent drawings, making the scope visually defined rather than claim-language defined.

In the competitive consumer home décor market, design patents over display frames, botanical art accessories, and glass-based decorative products can provide meaningful barriers against look-alike products. Umbra — a well-known home accessories brand — asserting this patent against Mhm suggests the company treats its ornamental IP as a commercial asset worth enforcing. Any manufacturer, importer, or retailer selling a substantially similar glass floating frame product faces potential infringement exposure under the ordinary observer test applicable to U.S. design patents.

Patent data sourced from USPTO via PatSnap Eureka patent database Search patent records in Eureka ↗
Freedom to operate

Should you run an FTO analysis against USD0731799S?

If your company designs, imports, distributes, or retails glass floating frames, pressed flower display products, or aesthetically similar botanical display accessories, USD0731799S should be included in any freedom-to-operate review. The ordinary observer test — the governing standard for U.S. design patent infringement — does not require identical copying; a product that creates the same overall visual impression may infringe. This is particularly relevant for companies sourcing similar products from overseas manufacturers.

PatSnap Eureka’s FTO Search Agent can map the visual claim scope of USD0731799S against your product designs, surface related design patent families held by Umbra, and flag any pending continuation applications that may extend protection. An FTO report addressing this patent can materially reduce the risk of an enforcement action like the one brought against Mhm, Inc. in the Central District of California.

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Run a freedom-to-operate analysis on USD0731799S to assess your product’s exposure

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Related litigation

Similar Design Patent Infringement Cases in Consumer Home Décor

Explore comparable design patent enforcement actions involving consumer home décor and display products litigated in the Central District of California and related U.S. district courts.

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Strategic implications

What this case signals for the home décor design patent landscape

Settlement with prejudice in a design patent dispute over consumer décor reinforces the practical leverage these patents provide in product-adjacent disputes.

Design patents in consumer goods are credible litigation tools

Umbra’s ability to drive Mhm to a with-prejudice settlement — without reaching trial — demonstrates that ornamental design patents covering consumer home products can generate meaningful commercial leverage. Companies competing in the glass frame, display, or pressed-flower décor space should audit their product lines against active design registrations.

Settlement before claim construction limits public precedent

Because the case resolved before any reported Markman ruling, there is no public claim construction for USD0731799S. This means the scope of the protected ornamental design remains defined solely by the patent drawings. Competitors cannot rely on any narrowing interpretation from this litigation when assessing design-around strategies.

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Full strategic analysis in PatSnap Eureka
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Umbra design patent filingsC.D. Cal. design patent trendsGlass frame design-around risk
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Frequently asked questions

Umbra v Mhm — key questions answered

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Assess your exposure to Umbra’s design patent portfolio

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