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Antibody-Drug Conjugate Chemistry Patents: Leaders & Trends 2026

Antibody-Drug Conjugate Chemistry Patents: Leaders & Trends 2026
https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/antibody-drug-conjugate-chemistry-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Bioprocessing
Antibody-Drug Conjugate Chemistry Patents: Who Leads and Where Claims Concentrate
  • Filings peaked in 2024 at 108, then trend down toward the partial 2026 count of 9 — publication lag understates the most recent year, but the plateau after 2022 (51 records) is visible before that lag matters.
  • The leader holds 38 records while the top 5 assignees combine for 24.6% of all 687 records in scope — concentrated at the top, with a long tail across the remaining ranked companies.
  • A61K coverage sits at 96.7% of records, while fermentation and enzymatic synthesis (C12P) appears in only 1.6% — a signal of where conjugation chemistry claims are dense and where bioprocessing-side claims are thin.
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687
Published Records
25%
Top-5 Share of All Records
+46%
3-Yr Growth (lag-adjusted)
US
Leading Jurisdiction
Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What the ADC chemistry patent record shows

Antibody-drug conjugate chemistry sits at the intersection of linker design, payload potency, conjugation site control and formulation stability — each governed by a distinct claim strategy. The 687 records in scope, filed between 2015 and 2026 under IPC classes spanning A61K47, C07K16 and A61P35, capture the period in which site-specific conjugation and drug-antibody-ratio control moved from academic technique to contested claim territory. Filing volume rose through the late 2010s, peaked in 2024, and has since turned down — though the most recent year is always undercounted because publication lags filing by roughly eighteen months.

Family-level counting is used throughout rather than raw document counts, which keeps aggressive continuation filing and multi-jurisdiction duplication from inflating any single assignee's apparent footprint. That matters here: the leader's 38 records and the top 10's combined 287 records (41.8% of all 687 in scope) describe genuine distinct inventions, not filing volume alone.

Filing activity and technology composition, 2015-2026
  1. 1SEAGEN INC38
  2. 2ABBVIE DEUTSCHLAND GMBH & CO KG37
  3. 3ABBVIE INC33
  4. 4MEDIMMUNE LTD31
  5. 5AMGEN INC30
  6. 6LEPU BIOPHARMA CO LTD27
  7. 7IMMUNOGEN INC24
  8. 8REMEGEN CO LTD24
  9. 9BEONE MEDICINES I GMBH22
  10. 10REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS INC21
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Antibody-Drug Conjugate Chemistry covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
The Data

Filing trends and technology composition

Two views of the same 687-record dataset: filing activity by year, and how records distribute across IPC subclasses. Because a single record can carry several IPC classes, subclass shares sum to well over 100% of the record total — that is expected and reflects how ADC chemistry claims typically span formulation, therapeutic activity and peptide structure at once.

Filing activity, 2017-2026

Filings rose from 38 in 2017 to a peak of 108 in 2024, with the 2022 midpoint at 51 records. The partial 2026 figure of 9 reflects publication lag rather than a sudden drop in filing activity.

Filing activity, 2017-202603060901203820172018201920202021202220231082024202592026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

IPC subclass composition

A61K (medicinal preparations) covers 96.7% of records and A61P (therapeutic activity) 68.6%, confirming that most filings claim formulation or therapeutic-use elements alongside conjugate structure. C12P (fermentation and enzymatic synthesis) appears in just 1.6% of records, the thinnest coverage among the tracked subclasses.

IPC subclass compositionA61K · Medicinal preparations66496.7%A61P · Therapeutic activity of compou…47168.6%C07K · Peptides & proteins38255.6%C07D · Heterocyclic compounds8412.2%C12N · Microorganisms & genetic engin…416.0%C07C · Acyclic & carbocyclic compounds213.1%C07H · Sugars & nucleic acids162.3%C12P · Fermentation & enzymatic synth…111.6%Other416.0%

Shares are the percentage of the 687 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Antibody-Drug Conjugate Chemistry covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key Patents

Most-cited records and a representative filing

Representative Filing
US20160058884A12016-03-03

US20160058884A1 — Methods for formulating antibody drug conjugate compositions

IMMUNOGEN, INC.

The present invention provides improved methods for formulating therapeutic compositions comprising an antibody drug conjugate ("ADC") that reduce potency variability between batches of ADC and provide administration of such therapeutic compositions within a narrow intended range.Filed by ImmunoGen, Inc., published 2016-03-03. Illustrative of the formulation-stability claim family rather than a novel conjugation chemistry.

US20160058884A1 — patent drawing 1US20160058884A1 — patent drawing 2
View full record
Highest-cited records in scope
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US20070134243A1Antibody drug conjugates and methods117
2US20060182751A1Heterocyclic-substituted bis-1,8 naphthalimide compounds, antibody drug conjugates, and methods of use111
3WO2006060533A2Conjugates of 1, 8-BIS-naphthalimides with an antibody88
4WO2017062271A2Antibody drug conjugate for Anti-inflammatory applications83
5US20140286969A1Anti-EGFR antibody drug conjugate formulations45
6CN111110862A抗CLDN18.2抗体的药物偶联体及其制备方法和用途37
7WO2014143765A1Anti-EGFR antibody drug conjugate formulations32
8US20200164085A1Antibody drug conjugate for Anti-inflammatory applications30
9WO2016094455A1C-met antibody drug conjugate26
10US20150376276A1Anti-NTB-a antibodies and related compositions and methods22

Citation counts favour older records inside any searched corpus — read these as signals of influence on subsequent filings, not as a measure of current commercial relevance.

Patent titles are shown in the language they were filed in, not translated, so that each record stays verifiable against the original filing — a translated title will not match in Eureka or in any national register. Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Antibody-Drug Conjugate Chemistry covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers mean for filing strategy

Reading concentration, technology composition and citation patterns together points to where claim space is occupied and where it is not.

Concentration
24.6% of 687
top 5 combined share

The top of the field is compact, the rest is long-tail

Five assignees combine for 169 of the 687 records in scope, and the ranked leader alone holds 38. Below tenth place (21 records) the ranking spreads across many single- and low-digit filers, typical of a field where core chemistry patents are held tightly but application-specific formulations are widely distributed.

Ranked assignee data, 100 companies
Momentum
108 in 2024
peak filing year

Filing activity has plateaued since 2022

Volume grew steadily from 38 records in 2017 to a peak of 108 in 2024, but the 2022 midpoint of 51 shows growth had already begun to flatten well before the visible 2026 dip. Recent-year momentum by assignee shows most of the largest historical filers recording zero filings in the latest year, consistent with a maturing rather than expanding filing wave.

Filing trend, 2017-2026
Technology mix
1.6% of 687
C12P coverage

Fermentation and enzymatic synthesis claims are thin

While A61K and A61P dominate at 96.7% and 68.6% of records respectively, bioprocessing-adjacent classes such as C12P (1.6%) and C07H sugars and nucleic acids (2.3%) are comparatively under-claimed. That gap sits between conjugation chemistry and manufacturing process, a boundary worth checking before assuming it is occupied.

IPC subclass shares
Citations
117 citations
highest-cited record

Influence is concentrated in early naphthalimide and formulation art

The most-cited records date to the mid-2000s and concern naphthalimide-based conjugates and antibody drug conjugate formulations — citation counts inside a searched corpus structurally favour older filings, so treat this list as a map of foundational art rather than current competitive weight.

Most-cited records table
Eureka AI Agent
Looking for what nobody has claimed yet?

Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to antibody-drug conjugate chemistry, with the prior art for and against each one.

Find the white space →
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Antibody-Drug Conjugate Chemistry covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who holds the ground, and where it is open

The ranked leaders combine scale with narrow recent activity; several of the largest historical filers show no filings in the latest year, which changes who to watch going forward versus who to cite as prior art.

Leader
38 records
top-ranked assignee

A single assignee holds the largest distinct footprint

The leading assignee's 38 records sit well ahead of fifth place at 30 and tenth place at 21, giving it the clearest individual claim density in the dataset. Recent-year momentum data shows this and other large historical filers recording zero filings in the latest tracked year.

Assignee ranking, 100 companies
Co-filing
37 shared records
strongest co-assignee pair

The densest collaboration link is a corporate-affiliate pair

Ten co-assignee pairs appear in the dataset; the strongest, at 37 shared records, links two entities under the same corporate umbrella rather than two independent competitors, which is typical of ADC chemistry's split filing between parent and subsidiary entities.

Co-assignee pairs, n=10
Momentum
4 in latest year
most active recent filer

One newer entrant is still filing while historical leaders have gone quiet

Against a backdrop where several top-ranked assignees show zero filings in the latest year, one assignee continues to file at a modest but non-zero pace, suggesting active prosecution work while the broader field's filing wave recedes.

Recent-year momentum by assignee
🔍
Under-claimed sub-areas worth checking before filing
These sit adjacent to the dense A61K/A61P/C07K core but show comparatively thin direct coverage in this dataset.
Enzymatic conjugation via transglutaminaseSite-specific glycan remodeling linkersFermentation-derived payload synthesisHydrophobicity-masking linker chemistriesNon-cleavable linker stability under serum conditions
Rank all filers by momentum →
Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Lepu Biopharma Co., Ltd.4
Magenta Therapeutics, Inc.0
Seagen Inc.0
AbbVie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG0
AbbVie Inc.0
MedImmune, LLC0-100%
Amgen Inc.0
RemeGen Co., Ltd.0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Antibody-Drug Conjugate Chemistry covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's Next

Where to take this analysis

The dataset points to specific next steps depending on whether the goal is freedom-to-operate, licensing, or identifying open claim territory.

Check freedom-to-operate against the top 10

With 41.8% of all 687 records held by ten assignees, a targeted FTO pass against just those portfolios covers a disproportionate share of the field's claim density before wider searching is needed.

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Map the under-claimed sub-areas in detail

Fermentation-based payload synthesis and enzymatic site-specific conjugation show thin direct coverage relative to the A61K/A61P core — worth a deeper claim-by-claim read before assuming the space is open.

Explore white space in Eureka

Track assignees still actively filing

Several historically dominant filers show zero activity in the latest tracked year, while at least one assignee continues at a modest pace — recent-year momentum is a better signal of who to monitor than cumulative totals alone.

Set up assignee alerts in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Antibody-Drug Conjugate Chemistry covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions on ADC chemistry patents

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Antibody-Drug Conjugate Chemistry covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.

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