https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/automated-directional-drilling-control-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Oilfield Automation
Automated Directional Drilling Control Patents: Who Leads and Where Filings Are Slowing
  • Concentrated at the top. the top 5 assignees hold 334 of 610 records in scope (54.8%), and the top 10 hold 79.3% — a small group has occupied most of the claim space.
  • Filing peaked in 2020 at 67 records and fell sharply through the last complete year (2021's 31 down to 2024's 5, an 84% drop), though 2025-2026 figures are still filling in under publication lag.
  • Control and AI classes are a minority footprint. G05B control systems sit on just 9.8% of records and G06N AI-based computing on 3.9%, even though E21B drilling mechanics covers 93.4% — the automation layer itself is comparatively lightly claimed.
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610
Published Records
55%
Top-5 Share of All Records
-84%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (31 records) with 2024 (5) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 610 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Field Overview

What this dataset covers

This landscape tracks 610 published records matching automated drilling control terms — downhole closed loop, drilling automation, setpoint tracking, trajectory optimization — paired with core directional-drilling parameters like weight on bit and rate of penetration. The scope runs from 2015 through the 2026-07-31 cut-off, capturing the period in which downhole control moved from manual steering toward model-based and closed-loop systems.

Records here carry more than one IPC class on average, since a single filing can claim both a mechanical drilling assembly and a control algorithm running on it. That overlap matters for reading the composition figures: E21B dominates because nearly every record touches drilling hardware, while the smaller shares in G05B, G06F and G06N mark where the computational and control-theory claims actually sit.

Filing activity and technology composition, 2015-2026
  1. 1HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES INC76
  2. 2SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ BV72
  3. 3SCHLUMBERGER TECH CORP72
  4. 4LANDMARK GRAPHICS CORP63
  5. 5BAKER HUGHES CO51
  6. 6SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY BV34
  7. 7SHELL OIL CO32
  8. 8MHWIRHT AS30
  9. 9NAT OILWELL VARCO LP27
  10. 10SCHLUMBERGER HLDG LTD27
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Automated Directional Drilling Control covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
The Numbers

Filing trend and technology composition

Two views of the same 610-record set: how filing activity moved year over year, and which IPC subclasses carry the claims.

A sharp rise and an equally sharp pullback

Filings climbed from 17 in 2017 to a peak of 67 in 2020, then declined through the last complete year of data: 2021's 31 fell to 2024's 5, an 84% drop. Publication typically lags filing by around 18 months, so 2025 and 2026 counts are understated and should not be read as a continued decline yet.

A sharp rise and an equally sharp pullback020406080172017201820196720202021202220232024202512026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

Drilling mechanics still anchors the field

E21B (earth and rock drilling) appears on 93.4% of the 610 records, confirming that most filings are grounded in physical drilling assembly claims rather than pure software. G05B control systems (9.8%), G01V geophysics (9.5%), G06F data processing (6.1%) and G06N AI-based computing (3.9%) show the automation and analytics layers are present but represent a minority share of the overall claim footprint.

Drilling mechanics still anchors the fieldE21B · Earth & rock drilling (wells)57093.4%G05B · Control & regulating systems609.8%G01V · Geophysics & gravity surveying589.5%G06F · Electric digital data processi…376.1%G06N · Computing based on AI models243.9%G06Q · Business, commerce & admin dat…132.1%G05D · Control of non-electric variab…101.6%B06B · Generating mechanical vibratio…81.3%Other335.4%

Shares are the percentage of the 610 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Automated Directional Drilling Control covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Prior Art Signals

The most-cited records in this space

Representative Filing
US20160230530A12016-08-11

Drilling automation using stochastic optimal control

HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.

An example method for drilling automation may comprise generating a model of a drilling system based, at least in part, on a first set of downhole measurements. The model may accept drilling parameters as inputs. A rate of penetration for the drilling system may be determined based, at least in part, on the model. The model may be simulated using a first set of values for the drilling parameters, and a control policy may be calculated based, at least in part, on the rate of penetration and the simulation results. A control signal to the drilling system may be generated based, at least in part, on the control policy.Filed by Halliburton Energy Services, published 2016-08-11 as US20160230530A1 — a model-then-control-policy architecture that recurs across later filings in this space.

US20160230530A1 — patent drawing 1US20160230530A1 — patent drawing 2
View full filing in Eureka
Highest-citation records in scope
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US7142986B2System for optimizing drilling in real time232
2US20040256152A1Real-time drilling optimization based on MWD dynamic measurements232
3US6662110B1Drilling rig closed loop controls227
4US7172037B2Real-time drilling optimization based on MWD dynamic measurements198
5US20050150689A1Method and apparatus for enhancing directional accuracy and control using bottomhole assembly bending measure…171
6US20110280104A1Dual top drive systems and methods for wellbore operations169
7US20150112488A1Semi-autonomous drilling control154
8US20140291023A1Monitoring of drilling operations with flow and density measurement145
9US20130032401A1Methods and systems for drilling116
10US20050034917A1Apparatus and method for acoustic position logging ahead-of-the-bit109

Citation counts inside this corpus reflect influence among older filings, not current filing activity — treat them as a map of foundational prior art rather than a ranking of what's newest.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Automated Directional Drilling Control covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Reading the Data

What the numbers mean for a filing decision

Three patterns in this dataset that change where a new filing or freedom-to-operate check should focus.

Concentration
54.8%
held by top 5 of 610 records

A small bloc occupies most of the field

Five assignees account for 334 of the 610 records in scope, and the top 10 push that to 79.3%. A new entrant is filing into a space where the dominant claim territory — closed-loop control tied to drilling hardware — is already staked by a handful of oilfield services incumbents.

Ranked leaders, 84 companies total
Momentum
-84%
2021 to 2024 filing volume

Activity cooled after the 2020 peak

Filing volume fell from 67 records at its 2020 peak to 5 records in 2024, the last year treatable as complete. That drop lines up with recent-year momentum by assignee, where several leading filers show flat or negative year-over-year activity — a sign the field's most obvious control-loop claims may already be filed.

Peak year: 2020, 67 records
Composition
9.8%
of records carry G05B control claims

The control layer is thin relative to drilling mechanics

E21B drilling mechanics sits on 93.4% of records, but the control and computing classes that actually deliver automation — G05B, G06F, G06N — cover single-digit to low-double-digit shares. That gap suggests the algorithmic layer is less crowded than the mechanical assemblies it runs on.

G05B 9.8%, G06N 3.9%, G06F 6.1%
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Co-filing patterns
AssigneeCo-assigneeShared families
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BVShell Oil Co31
Schlumberger Technology CorpSchlumberger Canada Ltd16
Schlumberger Technology CorpSchlumberger Ltd16
Schlumberger Technology LLCSchlumberger Ltd16
Schlumberger Technology LLCSchlumberger Holdings Ltd14
Schlumberger Holdings LtdSchlumberger Ltd14
Schlumberger Technology LLCSchlumberger Canada Ltd11
Schlumberger Technology CorpSchlumberger Technology LLC9

The ten identified co-assignee pairs are dominated by intra-group filings — related entities within the same corporate family filing jointly — rather than cross-company collaboration, consistent with a field where consolidation happens through corporate structure rather than joint development.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Automated Directional Drilling Control covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Who's Filing

The assignee landscape

84 companies make up the ranked field, counted by patent family. Filing activity is heavily weighted toward oilfield services majors, with a long tail of single- or few-filing entrants below the top 10.

Leader
76
records filed

A single filer sets the pace

The top-ranked assignee holds 76 of 610 records — more than double the fifth-place total of 51 — establishing a wide gap between the leader and the rest of the top tier.

Leader: 76 records
Mid-field
27
records at 10th place

The drop-off past the top 5 is steep

Fifth place holds 51 records; tenth place holds 27. The gap between rank 5 and rank 10 is nearly half, showing the field thins out quickly once past the leading names.

5th: 51 · 10th: 27
Momentum
-93% to -100%
YoY change, leading filers

Even top filers have slowed

Recent-year momentum among the leading assignees shows sharp year-over-year declines, with several dropping to zero in the latest year. That's consistent with the broader trend line rather than a company-specific retreat.

Latest-year filings near zero across leaders
🔍
Under-claimed sub-areas worth checking
Branches where filing density is comparatively light relative to the core drilling-control claim space.
AI-based trajectory prediction (G06N overlap)Business/commerce data layers for drilling ops (G06Q)Non-electric variable control (G05D)Vibration-based steering feedback (B06B)Setpoint tracking algorithms independent of BHA hardware
Rank all filers by momentum →
Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Schlumberger Technology Corp1-93%
Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. (US)0-100%
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV0
Landmark Graphics Corp0
Shell Oil Co0
Baker Hughes Co0
Schlumberger Technology LLC0
MHWirth AS (Norway)0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Automated Directional Drilling Control covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Next Steps

Where to take this analysis

The trend and concentration figures above answer where the field stands; the next questions are usually company- or claim-specific.

Check freedom to operate against the top 5

With 54.8% of records held by five assignees, a new filing in closed-loop drilling control should start with a claim-by-claim comparison against that group's active families.

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Track momentum, not just totals

Several leading filers show sharp year-over-year declines into the latest year. Confirm whether that reflects real strategic pullback or publication lag before concluding the space has gone quiet.

Monitor assignee activity in Eureka

Explore the thinner control and AI classes

G05B, G06N and G06F carry single-digit to low-double-digit shares of the 610 records, well below E21B's 93.4%. That gap is where a differentiated algorithmic claim is more likely to clear prior art.

Search IPC subclasses in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Automated Directional Drilling Control covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions on this landscape

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Automated Directional Drilling Control covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company's registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.