https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/black-soldier-fly-larvae-bioconversion-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Organic Waste Treatment
Black Soldier Fly Larvae Bioconversion Patents: Who Leads and Where the Field Is Open
  • 85.9% of all 64 records sit with just five assignees — this field is concentrated at the top, not evenly spread.
  • Filing peaked in 2020 at 15 records and 2021 to 2024 filings fell 33%, though 2025-2026 figures are still incomplete due to publication lag.
  • Protein and feed claims dominate A23J appears in 43.8% of records, while husbandry method claims under A01K sit at just 17.2%.
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64
Published Records
86%
Top-5 Share of All Records
-33%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (9 records) with 2024 (6) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 64 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··6 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

Black soldier fly larvae bioconversion turns organic waste streams into protein, lipid and fertiliser outputs, and the patent activity tracked here spans 64 published records filed between 2015 and mid-2026. The search captures substrate composition, larval growth rate, protein yield, frass fertiliser, rearing climate control and regulatory feed approval — the operational and regulatory levers that separate a lab process from a permitted commercial one. Families, not raw document counts, are the unit used for the assignee ranking, which neutralises continuation filings and multi-jurisdiction duplicates.

Filing rose to a peak of 15 records in 2020, then eased back; the most recent complete comparison shows a 33% drop from 2021 to 2024. Because publication typically lags filing by around 18 months, 2025 and 2026 figures will fill in over time and should not yet be read as a slowdown.

Filing activity, 2017-2026
  1. 1PROTIX BV25
  2. 2CHONEX INC12
  3. 3VLAAMSE INSTELLING VOOR TECHNOLOGISCH ONDERZOEK NV (VITO)8
  4. 4OBERLAND AGRISCIENCE INC7
  5. 5CENT LUZON STATE UNIV3
  6. 6ST DOMINIC COLLEGE OF ASIA2
  7. 7DR B MYTHILI GNANAMANGAI1
  8. 8ENTEEON ORGANICS PVT LTD1
  9. 9HIRO TECHNOLOGIES INC1
  10. 10GREENGRAHI SOLUTIONS PVT LTD1
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Black Soldier Fly Larvae Bioconversion covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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The Data

Filing trends and technology composition

Two views of the same 64-record dataset: filing activity by year, and where those records sit across IPC subclasses. Each record can carry more than one IPC class, so class shares add up to more than 100%.

A 2020 peak followed by a real but partial decline

Filings climbed from 6 in 2017 to a peak of 15 in 2020, then fell; 2021 to 2024 shows a 33% drop. Treat 2025 and 2026 as undercounted rather than as evidence the field has cooled, since publication lag means recent filings haven't surfaced yet.

A 2020 peak followed by a real but partial decline048111562017201820191520202021202220232024202512026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

Protein and feed classes dominate; husbandry and biocide claims trail

A23J (proteins and food peptides) leads at 43.8% of records, followed by A23L (foods and beverages) at 39.1% and A23K (animal feed) at 35.9%. Fertiliser-related C05F and biocide-related A01N each sit at 18.8%, and A01K (animal husbandry and fishing, covering rearing infrastructure) is the smallest tracked class at 17.2% — a gap worth noting given how central rearing climate control is to commercial viability.

Protein and feed classes dominate; husbandry and biocide claims trailA23J · Proteins & food peptides2843.8%A23L · Foods & non-alcoholic beverages2539.1%A23K · Animal feed2335.9%A23D · Edible oils & fats1625.0%C11B · Fatty oils & waxes production1523.4%A01N · Biocides / agrochemicals1218.8%C05F · Organic & waste-derived fertil…1218.8%A01K · Animal husbandry & fishing1117.2%Other3351.6%

Shares are the percentage of the 64 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Black Soldier Fly Larvae Bioconversion covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key Patents

Most-cited records and a recent filing

Representative Recent Filing
US20250275554A12025-09-04

US20250275554A1 — Hydrolysate of water soluble insect proteins and method for preparation thereof

PROTIX B.V.

Maillard reaction products of enzymatically hydrolysed water-soluble black soldier fly larvae protein are obtained via a method that provides an aqueous water-soluble larvae protein composition, mixes it with at least one peptidase, heats the mixture, and terminates hydrolysis by heat-inactivating the peptidase — producing the hydrolysed protein output.Filed by Protix B.V., published 2025-09-04; a continuation of the same hydrolysate line as the most-cited record in this dataset, WO2021054824A1.

US20250275554A1 — patent drawing 1US20250275554A1 — patent drawing 2
View full filing
Highest-cited records in scope
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1WO2021054824A1Hydrolysate of water soluble insect proteins and method for preparation thereof18
2WO2018122294A1A method for the fractionation of a lipid fraction and a protein fraction from a lipid and protein containing…8
3US20230022621A1Apparatus and method for breeding black soldier flies7
4WO2021167449A1Degutted insect with improved nutritional quality and microbial quality, processed insect product with improv…6
5WO2021125956A1Method for the conversion of insects into insect pulp and nutrient streams, insect pulp and nutrient streams …6
6WO2019086975A1Method of processing insect larvae for hydrocarbons production6
7WO2023220486A1Black soldier fly (hermetia illucens) larvae frass formulations, combinations and uses4
8US20230363395A1Black soldier fly (hermetia illucens) larvae frass formulations, combinations and uses3
9US12063934B2Black soldier fly (<i>Hermetia illucens</i>) larvae frass formulations, combinations and uses2
10WO2021195775A1Apparatus and method for breeding black soldier flies2

Citation counts reflect influence within this searched corpus and skew toward older records; a low count on a recent filing does not mean it is unimportant.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Black Soldier Fly Larvae Bioconversion covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers mean for a filing decision

Three patterns stand out once the records are grouped by assignee, year and IPC class.

Concentration
85.9%
of 64 records held by top 5 assignees

This is a leader-plus-long-tail field, not an open one

The leading assignee alone holds 25 of the 64 records in scope, and the top five combined account for 85.9% of all records. Filing into core protein-hydrolysate or lipid-fractionation claims means filing against dense prior art from a small set of incumbents.

Ranked leaders, 15 companies total
Momentum
-33%
2021 to 2024 filing change

A real cooldown from the 2020 peak, not a data artefact

Filings peaked at 15 in 2020 and the 2021-2024 comparison shows a 33% decline — a genuine pullback from the post-2020 surge, distinct from the incomplete 2025-2026 tail caused by publication lag.

Peak year 2020, 15 records
Technology mix
43.8%
of records touch A23J protein claims

Protein and feed applications crowd out rearing infrastructure claims

A23J, A23L and A23K together dominate the class distribution, reflecting where commercial value is claimed — end products. A01K, covering husbandry and rearing methods, is the smallest major class at 17.2%, suggesting climate-control and rearing-hardware claims are comparatively less contested.

8 IPC subclasses tracked
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Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to black soldier fly larvae bioconversion, with the prior art for and against each one.

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Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Black Soldier Fly Larvae Bioconversion covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who is filing, and where the gaps sit

Fifteen assignees make up the ranked leaders in this dataset. The leader holds 25 records; by tenth place that falls to 1, and momentum data shows several formerly active assignees — including academic filers — recording zero filings in the latest year.

Leader
25 records
of 64 total

A single assignee anchors the field

The top-ranked assignee holds 25 of the 64 records in scope — well ahead of fifth place at 3 — and its portfolio centres on protein hydrolysate methods, the same claim family as the most-cited record in this dataset.

Top 5 combined: 85.9%
Mid tier
3 to 1 records
fifth through tenth place

A thin middle tier before the tail thins out

Filings drop sharply after the leader: fifth place holds 3 records and tenth place holds just 1, with the top 10 combined covering 95.3% of all 64 records. Academic and research-institute filers appear through this tier alongside industrial players.

Ranked leaders, 15 companies
Momentum
0 in latest year
for several tracked assignees

Recent-year activity has gone quiet even among prior leaders

Multiple assignees, including the field's largest filer, show zero filings in the latest tracked year, with some recording a -100% year-on-year change. This is consistent with the broader 2021-2024 decline rather than a single company exiting.

Publication lag affects the newest years most
🔍
Under-claimed adjacent branches
Sub-areas with comparatively thin filing density relative to the core protein and feed claims
Rearing climate-control hardwareFrass fertiliser formulationRegulatory feed-approval documentation methodsLipid-fraction co-product streamsDegutting and microbial-quality processing
Rank all filers by momentum →
Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Protix B.V.0-100%
CHONEX INC0
VITO (Vlaamse Instelling voor Technologisch Onderzoek NV)0
OBERLAND AGRISCIENCE INC0
CENT LUZON STATE UNIV0-100%
ST DOMINIC COLLEGE OF ASIA0-100%
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)0
Evonik Operations GmbH0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Black Soldier Fly Larvae Bioconversion covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's Next

Where to take this analysis

The dataset points to a concentrated core and a thinner set of adjacent claim areas. Two directions are worth pursuing depending on whether the goal is freedom-to-operate or new filing.

Map freedom-to-operate against the leading hydrolysate portfolio

With one assignee holding 25 of 64 records and centred on protein hydrolysate claims, any new protein-processing filing should be checked against that portfolio's claim scope before drafting.

Run a claim comparison in Eureka

Explore the rearing-infrastructure and frass-fertiliser gaps

A01K and C05F carry the lowest class shares among the tracked subclasses, suggesting rearing hardware and fertiliser formulation claims are less occupied than protein and feed claims.

Explore white space in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Black Soldier Fly Larvae Bioconversion covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions on this landscape

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Black Soldier Fly Larvae Bioconversion covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company's registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.