https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/centrifugal-pump-sealing-technology-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Mechanical Engineering & Machinery
Centrifugal Pump Sealing Patents: Who Files, Where the Claim Space Sits
  • Filing has flattened, not grown. Activity peaked at 18 families in 2020 and the 2022 midpoint of 15 sits below that peak — this is a mature, contested claim space, not an emerging one.
  • China dominates the filing office count. 101 of the tracked receiving-office filings are Chinese, more than four times the next-largest office (Europe or Japan at 22), which shapes where freedom-to-operate risk actually concentrates.
  • The most-cited prior art is decades old. The top-cited record, US5482432A, dates back well before this coverage window — current filers are building around seal architectures established long ago, not displacing them.
Get a prior-art report on your approach
230
Published Records
30%
Top-5 Share of All Records
-43%
3-Yr Growth (lag-adjusted)
CN
Leading Jurisdiction
Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

Centrifugal pump sealing sits at the intersection of two IPC families: F04D, which covers the pump itself, and F16J, which covers the seal and gasket hardware fitted to it. This dataset tracks 230 patent families published between 2015 and mid-2026 that combine language around centrifugal pumps or impellers with claims on mechanical seals, shaft sealing, dynamic seals or gland packing. Publication typically lags filing by around 18 months, so the final year of any trend here understates real activity.

The bulk of the corpus sits in F04D and F16J, with smaller but consistent overlap into electric-motor integration (H02K), bearing and shaft coupling design (F16C), and lubrication (F16N) — evidence that sealing claims are rarely filed in isolation from the rest of the pump drivetrain.

Filing activity and IPC composition, 2017-2026
  1. 1Yixing Zeus Pump Industry Co., Ltd.21
  2. 2SULZER MANAGEMENT AG17
  3. 3KSB SE & CO KGAA13
  4. 4ENVIRONAMICS CORP9
  5. 5SULZER PUMPEN9
  6. 6EBARA CORP6
  7. 7YOKOTA SEISAKUSHO6
  8. 8A.P.C.6
  9. 9METSO PAPER INC6
  10. 10INST OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI5
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Centrifugal Pump Sealing Technology covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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The data

Filing trend and technology composition

Two views of the same 230-family corpus: how filing volume has moved year on year, and how claims distribute across IPC subclasses.

Filing trend, 2017-2026

Filings rose from 9 in 2017 to a peak of 18 in 2020, held near that level through the 2022 midpoint of 15, and have since eased — a flat-to-declining pattern typical of a technology where the core seal architectures are already well claimed and incremental refinement, rather than new filing volume, is where activity now concentrates.

Filing trend, 2017-20260510152092017201820191820202021202220232024202512026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

IPC subclass distribution

F04D (non-positive-displacement pumps) and F16J (seals and gaskets) account for the great majority of records, consistent with the search definition. The presence of H02K, F16C and F16N filings alongside these two core subclasses shows sealing innovation is frequently bundled with motor, bearing or lubrication claims in the same family.

IPC subclass distributionF04D · Non-positive-displacement pumps19886.1%F16J · Pistons, seals & gaskets8336.1%H02K · Electric motors & generators177.4%F16C · Shafts, bearings & couplings73.0%F16N · Lubrication systems73.0%D21D · Paper stock treatment62.6%F04B · Positive-displacement pumps31.3%F01D · Turbines & non-positive engines20.9%Other73.0%

Shares are the percentage of the 230 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Centrifugal Pump Sealing Technology covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key patents

Most-cited prior art and a representative filing

Representative record
AU2019440859A12021-08-26

AU2019440859A1 — Vertical cryogenic liquid centrifugal pump

INSTITUTE OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS

A vertical cryogenic liquid centrifugal pump combining a room-temperature motor assembly with a low-temperature impeller assembly, separated by a vacuum flange. A dynamic seal structure sits at the vacuum flange itself, so the seal is doing double duty: isolating rotating machinery from cryogenic process fluid while also holding the vacuum boundary between the two thermal environments.Filed by the Institute of High Energy Physics, published 2021-08-26.

View full record
Highest-cited records in this corpus
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US5482432ABearingless automotive coolant pump with in-line drive51
2US5624245ACentrufugal pump with thermally isolated and dynamically air cooled shaft seal assembly43
3US5553867ATriple cartridge seal having one inboard and two concentric seals for chemical processing pump34
4US4342538AFace-type shaft seal34
5US5306124ASlurry pump and seal system33
6JP2007332825ASubmerged pump26
7US6224322B1Seal assembly for centrifugal pumps with barrier ring25
8GB1301309ANo title available25
9US4961678AReactor coolant pump having double dam seal with self-contained injection pump mechanism24
10US5484267ACooling device for a pump and corresponding barrier tank23

Citation counts inside a searched corpus favour older records that have had more time to accumulate citations; treat this as a signal of influence on the field, not of current commercial importance.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Centrifugal Pump Sealing Technology covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers mean for filing strategy

Three patterns stand out once the raw counts are read against filing behaviour and citation structure.

Filing momentum
18 in 2020, 15 by 2022
peak vs. midpoint

Growth has plateaued

The peak year (2020) has not been exceeded since, and the count at the 2022 midpoint already sits below it. That is consistent with a technology where core seal geometries are settled and remaining filings are defensive or incremental rather than exploratory.

Trend, 2017-2026
Geographic concentration
101 of the tracked office filings
China receiving office

Risk concentrates in China

China's receiving-office count is more than four times that of Europe or Japan, and roughly five times the United States. Any freedom-to-operate check on new seal hardware for the Chinese market needs to weight this corpus accordingly.

Receiving offices
Prior-art depth
51 citations, US5482432A
top-cited record

Old seal architectures still anchor the field

The most-cited records in this corpus — bearingless coolant pumps, thermally isolated seal assemblies, triple cartridge seals — predate the 2015 coverage start by years. Current filings are refinements layered on top of these established seal families rather than replacements for them.

Most-cited records
Family scope
198 F04D vs. 83 F16J
co-occurring IPC subclasses

Sealing claims rarely stand alone

More families touch F04D than F16J, and smaller but real overlaps into H02K, F16C and F16N show sealing IP is usually filed as part of a broader pump or drivetrain claim, not as a standalone seal patent.

IPC composition
Eureka AI Agent
Looking for what nobody has claimed yet?

Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to centrifugal pump sealing technology, with the prior art for and against each one.

Find the white space →
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Centrifugal Pump Sealing Technology covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who is filing, and where momentum has stalled

The assignee ranking is long-tailed: a handful of established pump and seal manufacturers alongside many single- or few-filing entrants, mostly Chinese manufacturers of pump and valve hardware.

Momentum check
0 in the latest year
across leading assignees

Even the top filers have gone quiet recently

Assignees with the deepest filing history in this corpus — including established pump and seal manufacturers — show zero filings in the most recent tracked year. Given the 18-month publication lag, some of this is a reporting artefact, but the pattern is consistent across multiple leading names, not one.

Recent-year momentum
Filing base
230 families
total tracked

A long tail of narrow, specific filers

Beyond the handful of names with multi-year filing histories, most assignees in this corpus appear once or twice, often tied to a specific seal geometry or a specific industrial application such as slurry, chemical processing or cryogenic transfer.

Assignee ranking
Collaboration
7 co-assignee pairs
across the whole corpus

Co-filing is rare

Only seven co-assignee pairs appear across 230 families, and none repeats more than once. Sealing IP in this space is overwhelmingly filed by a single assignee rather than jointly developed.

Co-assignee pairs
🔍
Under-claimed sub-areas worth a first-claim look
These sit adjacent to the dense core of F04D/F16J filing and show comparatively thin coverage in this corpus.
Cryogenic vacuum-flange dynamic sealsSlurry pump triple cartridge seal coolingThermally isolated shaft seal assembliesBearingless in-line drive coolant pumpsMotor-integrated dynamic seal cooling loops
Rank all filers by momentum →
Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Yixing Zeus Pump Industry Co., Ltd.0
KSB AG0
SULZER PUMPEN0
Sulzer Management AG0
ENVIRONAMICS CORP0
AES Engineering Ltd. (AESSEAL)0
Metso Paper, Inc.0
株式会社荏原制作所0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Centrifugal Pump Sealing Technology covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's next

Where to take this analysis

The dataset points to specific next steps depending on whether the goal is freedom-to-operate, sourcing new claim territory, or tracking a competitor.

Run a freedom-to-operate check weighted to China

With 101 of the tracked receiving-office filings in China, any new seal hardware destined for that market should be checked against this corpus first, not last.

Explore in Eureka

Probe the under-claimed branches

Cryogenic dynamic sealing and motor-integrated cooling loops show thinner coverage than the F04D/F16J core — a first claim there has more room to move.

Explore in Eureka

Track the top-cited prior art forward

The seal architectures behind the highest-cited records still anchor current filing. Forward-citation tracking on those records shows who is building on them now.

Explore in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Centrifugal Pump Sealing Technology covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions on centrifugal pump sealing patents

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Centrifugal Pump Sealing Technology covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company's registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.