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Collective Communication Libraries Patents: Leaders & Trends 2026

Collective Communication Libraries Patents: Leaders & Trends 2026
https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/collective-communication-libraries-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · High-Performance Interconnect
Collective Communication Libraries Patents: Who Is Filing and Where the Gaps Sit
  • Concentrated but not locked up. the top 5 assignees account for 34.1% of all 138 records in scope, and the top 10 combined reach 55.8% — leaving a long tail of single- and few-filing entrants.
  • Filings are still climbing. activity rose from 12 records in 2021 to 17 in 2024, a +42% increase over that three-year span, with 2025 recording 28 records so far as the field's peak year.
  • Claims cluster in software, not silicon. G06F (electric digital data processing) covers 64.5% of the 138 records and H04L (digital transmission) 37.0%, showing the fight is over scheduling and data-processing logic more than physical interconnect hardware.
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138
Published Records
34%
Top-5 Share of All Records
+42%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (12 records) with 2024 (17) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 138 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

Collective communication libraries coordinate how many compute nodes exchange and combine data — all-reduce, gradient aggregation, ring and hierarchical reduction schedules — during distributed training and high-performance computing jobs. This landscape tracks 138 published records matched on collective-communication operations paired with topology-awareness, scheduling and overlap terms, spanning filings from 2015 through the 2026-07-31 data cut-off. Because publication lags filing by roughly eighteen months, the most recent year understates real filing activity.

The scope sits at the intersection of distributed systems software and network hardware: expect scheduling algorithms, topology-aware routing logic and threshold-based message handling rather than physical switch or NIC design claims.

Filing activity and technology composition, 2015–2026
  1. 1INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION12
  2. 2UNIFABRIX LTD10
  3. 3INNOVIUM INC9
  4. 4HUAWEI TECH CO LTD9
  5. 5CAMBRICON (XIAN) SEMICON CO LTD7
  6. 6SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD7
  7. 7RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY IN SHENZHEN6
  8. 8ARISTA NETWORKS INC6
  9. 9HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE DEV LP6
  10. 10MELLANOX TECHNOLOGIES LTD(IL)5
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Collective Communication Libraries covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Data

Filing trend and technology composition

The record set spans eleven years of publication activity, concentrated in digital-processing and AI-adjacent IPC classes rather than pure networking hardware.

Filing trend, 2017–2026

Filings moved from zero in 2017 to a documented 2021→2024 rise of 12 to 17 records (+42%), with 2025 reaching 28 records as the peak year on record; 2026 shows 7 records so far but is still an incomplete, filling-in year under the usual publication lag.

Filing trend, 2017–20260815233002017201820192020202120222023202428202572026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

IPC subclass composition

G06F (electric digital data processing) appears in 64.5% of the 138 records, H04L (digital information transmission) in 37.0%, and G06N (AI-model computing) in 26.8%; because records can carry multiple IPC classes these shares add to more than 100% of the record total, which is expected.

IPC subclass compositionG06F · Electric digital data processi…8964.5%H04L · Digital information transmissi…5137.0%G06N · Computing based on AI models3726.8%G06T · Image data processing & genera…32.2%H03M · Coding & code conversion21.4%G06K · Data recognition & presentation10.7%G11C · Static & digital memories10.7%

Shares are the percentage of the 138 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Collective Communication Libraries covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key Patents

Representative and most-cited records

Representative record
US20250373535A12025-12-04

Efficient all-to-all collective communication schedules for direct-connect topologies

UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON

The method scales a max concurrent multi-commodity flow (MCF) framework by decomposing and parallelising the MCF problem to compute fast link-based all-to-all schedules. It builds a time-stepped version of the MCF problem for host-based forwarding topologies, forms a direct-connect graph from it, and uses that graph to compute time-stepped MCF schedules for managing mixed topologies, including identification of a direct-connect topology for performing the all-to-all communication.Filed by University of Washington, published 2025-12-04 — a scheduling-algorithm claim rather than a hardware claim, typical of the software-heavy composition seen across this landscape.

US20250373535A1 — patent drawing 1US20250373535A1 — patent drawing 2
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Most-cited records in this landscape
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US20060069912A1Systems and methods for enhanced network security278
2US20250259085A1Convergent Intelligence Fabric for Multi-Domain Orchestration of Distributed Agents with Hierarchical Memory …208
3US6038604AMethod and apparatus for efficient communications using active messages65
4US20090037926A1Methods and systems for time-sharing parallel applications with performance isolation and control through per…61
5US20260046317A1AI-Optimized Memory Fabric for Large Contexts and Multimodal Workloads60
6US8065725B2Systems and methods for enhanced network security50
7US20220114475A1Methods and systems for decentralized federated learning41
8US20210374503A1Network-centric architecture and algorithms to accelerate distributed training of neural networks27
9US20110060891A1Parallel pipelined vector reduction in a data processing system20
10US20090276765A1Compiler driven mechanism for registration and deregistration of memory pages18

Citation counts favour older records inside any searched corpus — read them as a signal of influence on the field, not as a ranking of current importance.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Collective Communication Libraries covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers mean for a filing decision

Three patterns matter more than the raw counts: where filings concentrate by class, how recent the growth is, and where citation weight sits.

Concentration
34.1% / 55.8%
top 5 / top 10 share of 138 records

Leadership is real but not exclusive

The top 5 assignees combine for 34.1% of all 138 records and the top 10 for 55.8%. That leaves close to half the field held by companies and institutions outside the ranked leaders, meaning freedom-to-operate analysis cannot stop at the visible leaders alone.

Based on the full 47-company ranking returned for this topic.
Momentum
+42%
2021→2024 filing growth

Growth is recent, not historical

Filings rose from 12 records in 2021 to 17 in 2024, and 2025 alone recorded 28 — the highest year in the dataset. Treat 2025 and 2026 counts as still filling in rather than as evidence of a plateau.

2024 is the most recent year treatable as complete under the standard publication lag.
Technology mix
64.5%
records tagged G06F

The contest is over scheduling logic

G06F carries 64.5% of the 138 records and H04L 37.0%, with G06N (AI-model computing) at 26.8% — a sign that claims are increasingly framed around AI training workloads rather than generic networking.

Classes overlap; shares are measured against the 138-record total, not against each other.
Citation weight
278 citations
highest-cited record in the set

Older filings still anchor prior art searches

The most-cited records in this set include general network-security and active-messaging patents from the 1990s-2000s alongside recent AI-fabric filings, confirming that citation counts here reward age and breadth of applicability more than recency.

Use citation rank as an influence signal, not a currency indicator.
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Looking for what nobody has claimed yet?

Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to collective communication libraries, with the prior art for and against each one.

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Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Collective Communication Libraries covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who is active and where the openings sit

Filing activity spans large systems vendors, networking specialists and university and institute research groups, with momentum data showing most named leaders flat or down year-on-year in the latest partial year.

Systems vendors
12
records from the leading assignee

Diversified computing vendors lead the count

The single leading assignee holds 12 records, ahead of a fifth-place holder at 7 and a tenth-place holder at 5 — a gradual taper rather than a sharp cliff, consistent with a field where scheduling and topology claims are filed alongside broader systems patent portfolios.

Counts are by patent family in the assignee ranking.
Networking specialists
37 companies
beyond the top 10 in the ranking

A long tail of narrower filers

Of the 47 companies in the full ranking, the 37 outside the top 10 hold the remainder of the 138 records between them — smaller networking and silicon specialists filing narrower, more defensible claims around specific topology or threshold mechanisms.

Ranking reflects the full 47-company set returned for this topic, not a top-50 cut.
Research institutions
0
latest-year filings for most named leaders

Momentum has cooled for named leaders in the latest partial year

Recent-year momentum figures show most of the named leading assignees, including two large systems vendors, at zero filings in the latest year, with two smaller filers down 100% year-on-year. Given the publication lag, this likely reflects filing-to-publication timing rather than an actual pullback.

Momentum figures are drawn from the latest recorded year, which is still incomplete.
🔍
Under-claimed sub-areas worth checking before filing
These sit adjacent to the dense G06F/H04L core without matching its filing density.
message-size threshold tuning for mixed precisionhierarchical reduction across heterogeneous acceleratorscommunication-computation overlap schedulingtopology-aware ring reconfigurationcross-vendor direct-connect graph scheduling
Rank all filers by momentum →
Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP1
International Business Machines Corporation0
UniFabrix Ltd0-100%
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.0
Innovium Inc0-100%
Cambricon (Xi'an) Semiconductor Co., Ltd.0
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.0-100%
Arista Networks Inc0-100%
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Collective Communication Libraries covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's next

Where to take this next

The dataset points to specific next steps depending on whether the goal is freedom-to-operate, competitive tracking, or identifying open claim space.

Check freedom-to-operate against the long tail

With 55.8% of records held by ten assignees, nearly half the field sits with narrower filers whose claims are easy to miss in a leader-only search.

Run a full assignee sweep

Watch 2025-2026 publications as they land

The peak year on record (2025, 28 records) and the partial 2026 count will keep filling in under the publication lag, so re-check the trend before finalising any filing decision.

Track ongoing filings

Draft around the under-claimed branches

Message-size threshold tuning and cross-vendor direct-connect scheduling show comparatively little claim density relative to the core scheduling classes.

Explore white space with Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Collective Communication Libraries covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions about this landscape

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Collective Communication Libraries covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.

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