https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/confidential-computing-for-accelerators-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Trusted Execution Environments
Confidential Computing for Accelerators Patents: Who Leads and Where Filings Concentrate
  • 76.3% of records sit with just five assignees out of 131 records in scope — this is a field defined by a small group of chipmakers, not a broad ecosystem.
  • Filings peaked in 2020 at 22 and 2021-to-2024 activity fell 19 to 9, a 53% drop across a complete three-year window.
  • G06F and H04L dominate at 71.0% and 48.9% of records respectively, leaving AI-model computing (G06N, 5.3%) and memory-class claims (G11C, 3.8%) comparatively open.
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131
Published Records
76%
Top-5 Share of All Records
-53%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (19 records) with 2024 (9) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 131 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

Confidential computing for accelerators concerns how a system protects data and code running on GPUs, IPUs and other offload devices from the host, the hypervisor and other tenants sharing the same hardware. The search underlying this page pairs attestation and link-encryption terms with the operational vocabulary of the field — bounce buffers, memory bandwidth, multi-tenant isolation, trusted drivers, performance overhead and address translation service — to isolate records that actually engineer trust boundaries around accelerator memory and interconnect, rather than general cryptography filings.

131 published records fall within scope, spanning receiving offices led by the United States, with meaningful activity at the EPO, WIPO and in Germany. Because publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, the most recent years in any trend understate real activity; 2024 is the newest year that can be read as a complete data point.

Filing activity, 2017–2026
  1. 1INTEL CORP71
  2. 2MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC14
  3. 3ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC6
  4. 4SOUND VIEW INNOVATIONS LLC5
  5. 5PIECE FUTURE PTE LTD4
  6. 6DELL PROD LP4
  7. 7SDG LOGIC INC4
  8. 8THE TRUSTEES OF PRINCETON UNIV3
  9. 9RAMBUS INC3
  10. 10HUAWEI TECH CO LTD3
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Confidential Computing for Accelerators covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
The Numbers

Filing trends and technology composition

Two views of the same 131 records: how filing volume moved year over year, and which IPC subclasses the claims actually sit in.

A sharp rise, then a pullback from a 2020 peak

Filings climbed from nothing in 2017 to a peak of 22 in 2020, then eased. Using the exact figures in the record, 2021's 19 filings fell to 9 by 2024 — a 53% decline across a window that is fully published. Treat 2025 and 2026 as still filling in rather than as evidence of a continued slide.

A sharp rise, then a pullback from a 2020 peak0613192502017201820192220202021202220232024202532026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

Two classes carry the field

G06F (electric digital data processing) appears on 71.0% of the 131 records and H04L (digital information transmission) on 48.9% — expected given the subject sits at the boundary of compute and network security. Because records carry multiple classes, these shares add to more than 100%. The smaller classes — G06N, G11C, H04W, G07F, H04J and A01M — mark where accelerator-specific memory and AI-model claims are still thin.

Two classes carry the fieldG06F · Electric digital data processi…9371.0%H04L · Digital information transmissi…6448.9%G06N · Computing based on AI models75.3%G11C · Static & digital memories53.8%H04W · Wireless communication networks53.8%G07F · Coin-freed & vending apparatus21.5%H04J · Multiplex communication21.5%A01M · Pest & vermin control10.8%Other64.6%

Shares are the percentage of the 131 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Confidential Computing for Accelerators covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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This page is one run against one query. Ask Eureka your own question about confidential computing for accelerators and every answer comes back with the patent numbers behind it.

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Key Patents

A representative recent filing

Representative Record
US12549331B22026-02-10

Memory Bus Integrity and Data Encryption (IDE) — US12549331B2

INTEL CORPORATION

A memory subsystem includes link encryption for the system memory data bus. The memory controller can provide encryption for data at rest and link protection, and can optionally provide link encryption so the system protects data in transit. A link decryption engine on the memory module can decrypt link encryption where used and perform a link integrity check against a link integrity tag, with the memory devices storing the encrypted protected data and ECC data only after link protection verification.Filed by Intel Corporation, published 2026-02-10.

US12549331B2 — patent drawing 1US12549331B2 — patent drawing 2
View full record
Most-cited records in this landscape
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US20050102529A1Mobility access gateway319
2US20210117249A1Infrastructure processing unit222
3US20100042824A1Hardware trust anchors in SP-enabled processors160
4US20070208864A1Mobility access gateway155
5US20210117242A1Infrastructure processing unit152
6US20040087304A1Integrated web cache142
7US7562393B2Mobility access gateway114
8US20110007705A1Mobility access gateway87
9US20190042463A1Apparatus and method for secure memory access using trust domains85
10US7499401B2Integrated web cache70

Citation counts favour older records simply because they have had longer to accumulate references — read them as a signal of influence within this corpus, not as a ranking of current relevance.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Confidential Computing for Accelerators covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the data means for filing strategy

Three read-throughs from the concentration, trend and citation figures above.

Concentration
76.3%
of 131 records held by top 5 assignees

This is a chipmaker's field, not a startup field

With the top five assignees combining for 76.3% of all 131 records and the top ten reaching 89.3%, freedom-to-operate work here means clearing a small number of well-resourced portfolios rather than a diffuse field of small filers.

Top 10 = 89.3% of records
Trend
-53%
filings, 2021 to 2024

Volume has cooled from its 2020 peak

Filing activity peaked at 22 in 2020 and had fallen to 9 by 2024, a 53% decline across a fully published window. That is a pullback from an unusually active period rather than proof the underlying technology is exhausted — claim space that was heavily contested in 2019-2021 is now easier to survey.

Peak year: 2020 at 22 filings
Citations
319 cites
on the most-cited record in scope

Influence sits with early infrastructure patents

The most-cited records in this set date to the mid-2000s and describe mobility gateways and hardware trust anchors, well ahead of the accelerator-specific surge. Their high citation counts reflect age and foundational status within this searched corpus, not current commercial weight.

Oldest top-cited record: US20050102529A1
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Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to confidential computing for accelerators, with the prior art for and against each one.

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Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Confidential Computing for Accelerators covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who is filing, and where the gaps sit

39 companies make up the entire ranked list returned for this dataset — this is not a top-50 or top-100 cut, it is the full set of ranked assignees for these 131 records.

Leader
71 records
held by the top-ranked assignee

One filer sets the pace by a wide margin

The leading assignee's 71 records dwarf the fifth-place count of 4, meaning most of the concentration in this field comes from a single dominant portfolio rather than an even spread among a handful of firms.

Fifth place: 4 records
Mid-field
3 records
held by the tenth-ranked assignee

The drop-off past the leader is steep

Once past the top handful, counts fall quickly to single digits — tenth place holds just 3 records — before the long tail of single- and double-filing entrants that makes up most of the 39-company ranking.

39 companies ranked in total
Momentum
-100% YoY
for several previously active filers

Recent-year activity has gone quiet across the board

Several of the historically active assignees show zero filings in the latest year, with year-over-year drops as steep as -100% for some and -67% for others. Given the 18-month publication lag, this likely reflects filings still working through the pipeline rather than a genuine stop.

Latest-year activity is still filling in
🔍
Under-claimed sub-areas worth a closer look
Branches with comparatively thin filing density relative to the core G06F/H04L claim space.
AI-accelerator memory attestation (G06N overlap)Static memory isolation for multi-tenant GPUs (G11C)Wireless-linked accelerator attestation (H04W)Multiplex-channel link encryption (H04J)
Rank all filers by momentum →
Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Micron Technology, Inc.1-67%
Intel Corporation0-100%
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD)0-100%
SMITH NED M0—
DOSHI KSHITIJ ARUN0—
Alcatel0—
Nokia of America Corporation0—
Dell Products L.P.0—
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Confidential Computing for Accelerators covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's Next

Where to take this analysis

The dataset points to a few concrete next steps for teams doing freedom-to-operate or whitespace work in this area.

Map the leader's claim boundaries

With one assignee holding 71 of 131 records, understanding exactly what that portfolio covers — and where its claims stop short — is the single highest-value piece of analysis for anyone filing in this space.

Explore assignee portfolios in Eureka

Watch the smaller IPC classes

G06N, G11C, H04W, G07F, H04J and A01M together account for a small share of records but mark where accelerator-specific AI and memory claims are least crowded.

Track technology classes in Eureka

Reassess once 2025-2026 fully publishes

Because publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, the apparent cooling after 2020 needs to be revisited once the most recent two years finish populating.

Set a filing-trend alert in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Confidential Computing for Accelerators covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions about this landscape

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Confidential Computing for Accelerators covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company's registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.

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