Crop Phenotyping AI Patents: Who Leads, Where the Gaps Are 2026
- Flat, not growing. filings peaked at 9 in 2022 and the trend has not exceeded that midpoint since — this is a stalled wave, not an accelerating one.
- India leads filing origin. India accounts for 6 of the tracked filings, ahead of the United States at 5, suggesting the commercial centre of gravity is shifting away from the traditional US/EU axis.
- No single assignee dominates. across 17 families the co-assignee network shows only single-count pairings — this is an unconsolidated field with room for a new entrant to claim ground.
Filing growth compares 2021 (1 records) with 2024 (4) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field.
What this dataset covers
This landscape tracks patent families at the intersection of crop and plant phenotyping platforms and the machine learning and computer vision methods used to extract traits from field or greenhouse imagery. The search string combines phenotyping-specific title language with computer vision and deep learning claim terms, filtered to IPC classes covering horticulture systems, image recognition, AI computation and bioinformatics. The result is a small, technically dense corpus of 17 families rather than a mass-filing category.
Publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so the 2025 and 2026 counts in any trend chart are undercounts of what has actually been filed — treat the most recent one or two years as a floor, not a ceiling.
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Filing trend and technology composition
Seventeen families is a small enough set that individual filings move the trend line — read the shape, not the precision of any single year.
A peak in 2022, then decline
Filings rose from 2 in 2017 to a peak of 9 in 2022, then fell back. With 2022 sitting at the midpoint of the whole run, the field shows no sustained growth — the interest wave that produced the 2022 peak has not been followed by a second one, at least in what has published so far.
Horticulture systems dominate, AI/vision classes trail closely
A01G (horticulture and forestry) leads at 9 records, ahead of a tight cluster of G01N, G06K, G06T and G06V at 6 each, and G06N (AI computation) and G16B (bioinformatics) at 5 each. The spread across six IPC subclasses with similar counts, rather than one dominant class, indicates claims are being written from multiple entry points — hardware/system, imaging method, and AI model — rather than converging on a single accepted architecture.
Shares are the percentage of the 17 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.
Go deeper on Crop Phenotyping System AI and Machine Learning with Eureka
This page is one run against one query. Ask Eureka your own question about crop phenotyping system ai and machine learning and every answer comes back with the patent numbers behind it.
Try EurekaThe most-cited filings in this corpus
Controlled environment agriculture method and system for plant cultivation
The invention relates to a controlled environment agriculture for plant cultivation using artificial lights. The artificial lights comprise an array of light emitting diodes fabricated using gallium nitride, each gallium nitride operable over a wavelength of 380 nm to 900 nm. The array of light emitting diodes include at least one integrated drive controller and at least sensor. The controlled environment agriculture includes at least an imaging device and a control module. The control module comprises a machine learning module and an aggregator module configured connected to at least one sensor and at least one imaging device to aggregate various parameters including environmental data, andAbstract shown as published; truncated where the source record is truncated.


| # | Publication no. | Patent title | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US20240096092A1 | Systems and Methods for Automated Hyperspectral Vegetation Index Derivation for High-Throughput Plant Phenoty… | 11 |
| 2 | WO2022160008A1 | Systems and methods for automated hyperspectral vegetation index derivation for high-throughput plant phenoty… | 9 |
| 3 | US10638667B2 | Augmented-human field inspection tools for automated phenotyping systems and agronomy tools | 6 |
| 4 | US20220400620A1 | Controlled environment agriculture method and system for plant cultivation | 4 |
| 5 | US20190191630A1 | Augmented-human field inspection tools for automated phenotyping systems and agronomy tools | 2 |
| 6 | US12446493B2 | Controlled environment agriculture method and system for plant cultivation | 1 |
| 7 | EP4285339A1 | Systems and methods for automated hyperspectral vegetation index derivation for high-throughput plant phenoty… | 1 |
| 8 | EP4104671A1 | Controlled environment agriculture method and system for plant cultivation | 1 |
Citation counts inside a searched corpus favour older records; treat them as a signal of influence within this dataset, not of current commercial weight.
Publication numbers are shown where the record carries one (8 of 8 rows); clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.
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Browse MCP servers →What the data implies for strategy
Three patterns stand out once the counts are read as strategic signals rather than raw totals.
The 2022 peak has not been repeated
A single peak year followed by decline, in a dataset this small, usually means one or two filers drove the spike rather than a broad wave of entrants. Anyone benchmarking market interest against filing counts should treat 2022 as an event, not a trend line.
Filing origin is splitting away from the US
India edges out the United States as the leading receiving office, with Europe, Australia and WIPO trailing well behind. That ordering is unusual for an AI-adjacent category and points to phenotyping hardware and low-cost sensing platforms being developed and protected closer to the crops they serve.
No dominant coalition yet
Every co-assignee pairing in the network appears once. That is the signature of an academically-seeded field — individual research teams, not established corporate R&D groups, filing jointly — rather than one already claimed by a small set of repeat filers.
Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to crop phenotyping system ai and machine learning, with the prior art for and against each one.
Who is filing, and where the field is open
Assignee momentum is flat across the board: every tracked filer shows zero activity in the latest year, including the one with a recorded year-over-year decline. That is consistent with a field where recent filings have not yet published, not necessarily one where interest has stopped.
CROCUS LABS GMBH
Holds the representative record in this dataset, a controlled-environment cultivation system pairing gallium-nitride LED arrays with an imaging device and a machine learning aggregator module — a hardware-plus-ML claim style distinct from the pure computer-vision filings elsewhere in the corpus.
YUVARAJ SS and co-filers
Appears in the strongest co-assignee pairings in the network (with VAIDEGHY A, THIYAGARAJAN C and REVATHI T), each at a single joint filing — typical of a research-group filing pattern rather than a corporate portfolio strategy.
VISHWAKARMA INST OF TECH
Shows a recorded year-over-year decline to zero, the only assignee in this set with an explicit negative momentum figure rather than a flat zero — worth checking directly for whether activity moved to a successor filing or simply stopped.
| Assignee | Recent year | YoY |
|---|---|---|
| Victoria Agriculture Services Holdings | 0 | — |
| CROCUS LABS GMBH | 0 | — |
| X Development LLC | 0 | — |
| YUVARAJ SS | 0 | — |
| VISHWAKARMA INST OF TECH | 0 | -100% |
| VAIDEGHY A | 0 | — |
| THIYAGARAJAN C | 0 | — |
| SUBRAMANYA S G | 0 | — |
Where to take this
The counts here raise questions that a static table cannot answer on its own.
Check whether 2022 was event-driven
Pull the underlying filings behind the 2022 peak to see if they trace to one applicant, one funding programme, or one competition — that changes how you read the apparent decline since.
Investigate the 2022 peakTrack India-origin filings specifically
With India ahead of the United States as a receiving office, a closer read of what is being protected there — hardware, sensing, or software claims — will tell you whether this is a manufacturing shift or a filing-cost effect.
Review India filingsWatch the under-claimed branches
Hyperspectral calibration and UAV-based capture show thinner coverage than core imaging and AI classes — a freedom-to-operate check here costs little given the small corpus size.
Run a white space checkCommon questions about this landscape
This dataset tracks 17 patent families published between 2015 and mid-2026 that combine phenotyping platform claims with machine learning, computer vision or deep learning methods. That is a small, specialised corpus compared to broader agtech categories, reflecting how narrowly the search string targets the AI-plus-phenotyping intersection rather than agricultural imaging in general. Because publication lags filing by around 18 months, the true 2025-2026 filing count is almost certainly higher than what has published so far.
No single company holds a dominant position in this corpus; CROCUS LABS GMBH holds the most-cited representative filing, covering a controlled-environment cultivation system with an integrated machine learning module, while much of the remaining activity comes from individual researchers and academic co-filing groups rather than large corporate portfolios. The co-assignee network shows every pairing at a single joint filing, which is the pattern of an early-stage, not-yet-consolidated field. Anyone scanning for an acquisition target or licensing partner should look at filing quality and citation counts rather than portfolio size, since none of the tracked assignees have built a large one yet.
Filings rose from 2 in 2017 to a peak of 9 in 2022 and have declined since, with the most recent tracked years showing no filings at all. Because 2022 sits at the midpoint of the observed range, the honest read is flat-to-declining rather than growing, though the last one to two years are undercounted due to publication lag. If you are timing an entry, treat the current data as a lull rather than confirmed contraction until another 12-18 months of publications land.
The most-cited record in this dataset, US20240096092A1 and its WO counterpart, both centre on automated hyperspectral vegetation index derivation for high-throughput phenotyping — a claim area that a new entrant working with hyperspectral imaging should review closely. Separately, US20220400620A1 claims a controlled-environment cultivation system combining gallium-nitride LED arrays, an imaging device and a machine learning aggregator module, which is narrower and easier to design around by changing the light source, sensor configuration or ML architecture. Neither of these blocks pure field-based, non-controlled-environment phenotyping approaches, which sit outside their claim scope.
Relative to the core imaging and AI classes (G06K, G06T, G06V, G06N), sub-areas like hyperspectral index calibration, UAV-based multispectral capture, below-ground root phenotyping and edge-deployed field inference show thinner direct coverage in this corpus. That does not guarantee freedom to operate, since a 17-family dataset can miss adjacent filings outside this exact search string, but it does suggest these branches carry a lower density of competing claims. A first filing that ties a specific sensor modality to a specific trait-extraction model in one of these branches has more room to establish a clean claim than one written around general computer-vision trait detection.
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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.
Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.
Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.
Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.