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Directional DBS Lead Patents: Who Leads, Where the Gaps Are 2026

Directional DBS Lead Patents: Who Leads, Where the Gaps Are 2026
https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/directional-dbs-leads-and-segmented-contacts-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Neuromodulation · Patent Landscape
Directional DBS Lead and Segmented Contact Patents
  • One filer dominates the record. The leading assignee holds 35 of the ranked families against a fifth-place figure of 6 — a steep drop-off, not a gradual one.
  • Filing already peaked once, in 2017 at 12. Later years taper toward zero, though the newest years are understated because publication lags filing by roughly 18 months.
  • Classification is lopsided toward the therapy itself. 75.0% of the 68 records sit in A61N electrotherapy, while only 29.4% touch G06F data processing — the software side of current steering is comparatively thin.
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68
Published Records
US
Leading Jurisdiction
13
Active Filers Ranked
2017
Peak Filing Year

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this patent set covers

This landscape covers directional DBS leads and segmented electrode contacts — hardware and control methods for steering stimulation current around a deep brain stimulation lead rather than emitting it in a single ring. The search string ties lead geometry terms (segmented contact, lead orientation) to the control concepts that make directional stimulation useful in practice: current steering, electric field shaping, contact impedance and stimulation sweet spot or side effect threshold targeting. The scope runs from 2015 through the 2026-07-31 cut-off, capturing 68 published records.

Because a single record can carry more than one IPC class, the technology composition below adds up to more than 100% of the record total — that is expected, not an error, and it is the same denominator used throughout this page.

Filing activity and technology composition, 2015–2026
  1. 1BOSTON SCI NEUROMODULATION CORP35
  2. 2INTELECT MEDICAL INC18
  3. 3ALPHA OMEGA ENG LTD10
  4. 4KOKONES SCOTT6
  5. 5SPARKS TROY6
  6. 6BLUM DAVID ARTHUR6
  7. 7CARLTON KEITH5
  8. 8BARNHORST JORDAN3
  9. 9GRESZLER ALAN3
  10. 10MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN INC3
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Directional DBS Leads and Segmented Contacts covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
The Data

Filing trend and technology composition

Two views of the same 68 records: how filing has moved year over year, and which IPC subclasses carry the claims.

Filing trend, 2017–2026

Filings peaked at 12 in 2017 and have declined toward zero by 2026; the last one to two years are always undercounted at this cut-off because publication trails filing by around 18 months, so treat the tail as provisional rather than a real drop-off.

Filing trend, 2017–20260369121220172018201920202021202220232024202502026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

IPC subclass composition

A61N (electrotherapy) covers 75.0% of the 68 records, A61B (diagnosis and surgery) 36.8%, and G06F (digital data processing) 29.4% — the hardware and delivery side of directional stimulation is far more heavily claimed than the software layer that computes where current should go.

IPC subclass compositionA61N · Electrotherapy & radiation the…5175.0%A61B · Diagnosis & surgery2536.8%G06F · Electric digital data processi…2029.4%G06K · Data recognition & presentation1014.7%G06G · Analogue computers45.9%G06T · Image data processing & genera…22.9%G16H · Healthcare informatics11.5%G16Z · Specific-application computing11.5%

Shares are the percentage of the 68 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Directional DBS Leads and Segmented Contacts covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key Patents

Most-cited prior art in this set

Representative Filing
US20220296308A12022-09-22

Directional-device intrabody placement systems and related methods (US20220296308A1)

CLEARPOINT NEURO, INC.

Methods and systems that identify an intrabody orientation of a directional medical device, such as a deep brain stimulation lead, using a mesh model. The mesh model is a shape-constrained trained model of fused post-operative MRI and CT image data, defined by the intensity of artifact patterns corresponding to a passive orientation marker on the physical device.Filed by ClearPoint Neuro, Inc., published 2022-09-22.

US20220296308A1 — patent drawing 1US20220296308A1 — patent drawing 2
View full record
Highest-cited records
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US20090287271A1Clinician programmer system and method for calculating volumes of activation423
2US20090287272A1Clinician programmer system and method for steering volumesof activation248
3US20090287273A1Clinician programmer system interface for monitoring patient progress233
4US20090287467A1Clinician programmer system and method for generating interface models and displays of volumes of activation195
5US8326433B2Clinician programmer system and method for calculating volumes of activation for monopolar and bipolar electr…181
6US8849632B2Clinician programmer system and method for generating interface models and displays of volumes of activation151
7US8831731B2Clinician programmer system and method for calculating volumes of activation144
8US20100049276A1Clinician programmer system and method for calculating volumes of activation for monopolar and bipolar electr…142
9US20110313268A1Clinician programmer system and method for steering volumes of activation77
10US20130226261A1Clinician programmer system and method for generating interface models and displays of volumes of activation75

Citation counts inside a searched corpus favour older records by construction — read these as markers of influence on later filings, not as a ranking of current technical importance.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Directional DBS Leads and Segmented Contacts covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers say

Three findings that shape how a freedom-to-operate or whitespace review of this field should be scoped.

Concentration
35 vs 6
leader vs fifth place

One filer, then a long tail

The leading assignee's 35 ranked families sit well ahead of a fifth-place count of 6 and a tenth-place count of 3. That gap means the core current-steering and volume-of-activation claims are concentrated in one portfolio, while the remaining ranked companies and individual inventors hold narrower, more peripheral positions.

13 companies make up the entire ranking returned for this dataset.
Citation weight
423 citations
top cited record

Programmer software, not the lead itself, draws the citations

The most-cited records in this set are clinician programmer systems for calculating and displaying volumes of activation, not the physical segmented-contact lead. That points to the stimulation-planning software layer as the part of the stack that later filers had to design around most often.

Top five cited records range from 181 to 423 citations.
Classification gap
29.4% vs 75.0%
G06F vs A61N share

Control software is thinly claimed relative to the hardware

G06F (digital data processing) appears in 29.4% of the 68 records against 75.0% for A61N electrotherapy claims. Image-processing classes G06T (2.9%) and healthcare informatics G16H (1.5%) are thinner still, suggesting the computational side of current steering has more open claim space than the electrode and lead hardware it controls.

Shares are of the 68-record total and overlap because records carry multiple IPC codes.
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Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to directional dbs leads and segmented contacts, with the prior art for and against each one.

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Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Directional DBS Leads and Segmented Contacts covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who holds the ground, and where the gaps sit

The ranked assignees split between one large corporate portfolio, a cluster of individually named co-inventors, and a specialist neurosurgical-navigation entrant.

Portfolio leader
35 families
leading assignee

A dominant corporate holder

The top-ranked company holds 35 of the 68 records in scope, built substantially on the clinician-programmer and volume-of-activation patents that also carry the heaviest citation counts in this set. Its position covers both the segmented-lead hardware and the software used to plan stimulation around it.

Recent-year momentum for this assignee reads 0 in the latest year, consistent with the field-wide filing lag.
Named inventors
8 co-filings
strongest co-assignee pair

A tightly linked inventor cluster

Three individually named inventors co-appear on 8 records each in pairwise combination — the strongest co-assignee links in the dataset. That pattern indicates a small original engineering team behind a meaningful share of the foundational current-steering claims, later assigned into corporate portfolios.

10 co-assignee pairs exist across the full 68-record set.
Navigation specialist
1 representative filing
orientation-detection entrant

A narrower, recent claim on lead orientation

The representative 2022 filing on intrabody lead-orientation detection via fused MRI/CT mesh modelling comes from a company outside the two largest portfolios, showing that orientation-sensing and placement-verification methods remain an area newer entrants can still stake claims in.

Published 2022-09-22, after the field's 2017 filing peak.
🔍
Under-claimed sub-areas worth checking before filing
Branches where record counts and classification density are thin relative to the core hardware claims.
Contact impedance auto-calibrationField-shaping software independent of lead hardwarePost-implant orientation verification imagingMulti-electrode side-effect threshold mappingHealthcare informatics integration for steering data
Rank all filers by momentum →
Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
INTELECT MEDICAL INC0
Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corp0
SPARKS TROY0
KOKONES SCOTT0
BLUM DAVID ARTHUR0
Alpha Omega Engineering Ltd0
CARLTON KEITH0
Alpha Omega Neurotech Ltd0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Directional DBS Leads and Segmented Contacts covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's Next

Where to take this analysis

The dataset points to specific next steps depending on whether the goal is freedom-to-operate, whitespace filing, or portfolio benchmarking.

Check the software layer for open claims

With G06F appearing in only 29.4% of records against 75.0% for A61N, a targeted search of stimulation-planning and field-shaping software claims may surface less-crowded ground than the electrode hardware itself.

Explore with Eureka

Map the leader's portfolio boundary precisely

Before designing around the dominant assignee's 35 families, confirm exactly which claims cover volume-of-activation calculation versus physical segmented-contact geometry — the two are cited differently and may not block the same design choices.

Run a claim comparison in Eureka

Watch orientation-sensing as an active filing zone

The 2022 representative filing on MRI/CT-based lead-orientation detection suggests placement-verification methods are still being actively claimed, later than the field's main 2017 peak.

Track new filings in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Directional DBS Leads and Segmented Contacts covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions on directional DBS lead patents

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Directional DBS Leads and Segmented Contacts covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.

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