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EOR Environmental Durability Patents: Who Leads, Where Gaps Are 2026

EOR Environmental Durability Patents: Who Leads, Where Gaps Are 2026
https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/enhanced-oil-recovery-environmental-durability-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Oil, Gas & Subsurface
Enhanced oil recovery patents on environmental durability: stability under heat and brine
  • Filing already peaked and has not recovered. 2017 was the high point at 19 records; by the 2022 midpoint filings had fallen to 7, and the line has stayed flat-to-declining since.
  • Claim space is concentrated in one IPC subclass. 82 of 84 records sit in C09K (materials for misc. applications), with E21B (well drilling) a distant second at 39 — most of this field is chemistry, not hardware.
  • No assignee is currently active. Every tracked assignee, including the two leading Saudi filers who co-file together, shows zero filings in the latest year — momentum has stalled across the board, not just at the margins.
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84
Published Records
65%
Top-5 Share of All Records
0%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (5 records) with 2024 (5) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 84 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

This dataset tracks patent families at the intersection of enhanced oil recovery (EOR) and environmental durability — specifically claims addressing chemical or thermal stability of EOR fluids under high-temperature, high-salinity reservoir conditions. The search combines EOR terminology with stability-specific claim language and IPC codes covering EOR-specific chemical agents (C09K8/588, C09K8/584) and well treatment methods (E21B43/16).

Coverage runs from 2015 through the mid-2026 data cut-off. Because publication typically lags filing by around 18 months, the last one to two years of the trend line will understate true filing activity and should be read as provisional rather than as a real decline on top of the decline already visible.

Filing activity, 2015–2026
  1. 1SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO29
  2. 2BOARD OF RGT THE UNIV OF TEXAS SYST8
  3. 3ECOLAB USA INC7
  4. 4ARAMCO SERVICES CO6
  5. 5SANYO CHEM IND LTD5
  6. 6MOL MAGYAR OLAJ ES GAZIPARI NYILVANOSAN MUKODO RESZVENYTARSASAG5
  7. 7CHAMPIONX LLC5
  8. 8TOTALENERGIES SE4
  9. 9TOTALENERGIES ONETECH3
  10. 10INTERENERGY ARGENTINA SA3
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Enhanced Oil Recovery Environmental Durability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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The data

Filing trend and technology composition

Two views of the same 84 records: when they were filed, and which parts of the classification system they occupy.

A peak that has not been retested

Filings rose to 19 in 2017, then eased through the following years to 7 at the 2022 midpoint and lower still since. There is no second wave visible in the record — this reads as a field that had one active filing period rather than a rising technology.

A peak that has not been retested051015201920172018201920202021202220232024202502026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

Chemistry dominates, hardware trails

C09K (materials for miscellaneous applications, including EOR chemical formulations) covers all but two of the 84 records. E21B (well drilling and treatment) appears in under half. Polymer chemistry (C08F) and small-molecule chemistry (C07C) show up as secondary clusters; fermentation-derived agents, electroplating and lubricant-related claims are each represented by only one or two records apiece.

Chemistry dominates, hardware trailsC09K · Materials for misc. applicatio…8297.6%E21B · Earth & rock drilling (wells)3946.4%C08F · Addition polymers (vinyl etc.)1315.5%C07C · Acyclic & carbocyclic compounds56.0%C12P · Fermentation & enzymatic synth…22.4%C25D · Electroplating & electroforming22.4%A61P · Therapeutic activity of compou…11.2%C10M · Lubricants11.2%Other22.4%

Shares are the percentage of the 84 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Enhanced Oil Recovery Environmental Durability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key patents

The most-cited records in this space

Representative filing
WO2023107044A32023-08-10

WO2023107044A3 — Synthesis of poly(methyl methacrylate) solution for enhanced oil recovery

ISTANBUL TEKNIK UNIVERSITESI

The present invention relates to the production of a solution for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) applications. With the invention, it is possible to synthesize a solution without using solid (powder) polymer intermediates. The conductive nanoparticles that can be added to the solution, as well as the method for adding them, are also described. With the solution obtained according to the invention, it is possible to enhance the oil production factor in oil reservoirs that cannot be taken out from underground with primary and secondary oil recovery methods.Filed by Istanbul Teknik Universitesi — a university-originated filing in a field otherwise dominated by national oil companies and oilfield service majors.

View full record
Most-cited records
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US20110059873A1Process of using hard brine at high alkalinity for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) applications87
2US4563290AWater-soluble copolymers useful for enhanced oil recovery38
3US20180346798A1Nanosurfactants for improved and enhanced oil recovery applications27
4US8188012B2Process of using hard brine at high alkalinity for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) applications27
5US20150090456A1Fluorescent nano-sensors for oil and gas reservoir characterization15
6WO2011031920A2Process of using hard brine at high alkalinity for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) applications15
7US20180112122A1Compositions for enhanced oil recovery13
8US20170198201A1Stabilization of Petroleum Surfactants For Enhancing Oil Recovery11
9US11168244B2Compositions for enhanced oil recovery10
10US20180216449A1Blowdown Pressure Maintenance With Foam9

Citation counts are pulled from within this searched corpus and skew toward older filings; treat them as evidence of influence on later filers, not as a signal of current commercial relevance.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Enhanced Oil Recovery Environmental Durability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers say

Three patterns worth acting on before drafting new claims or scoping a freedom-to-operate review in this space.

Filing momentum
19 → 0
peak year (2017) to latest tracked year

The field peaked once and did not repeat

Filing rose to 19 records in 2017 and fell through the 2022 midpoint (7) to zero in the most recent tracked year across every assignee. Even allowing for an 18-month publication lag, this is a longer decline than a lag alone would produce.

Source: filing trend, 2015–2026
Claim concentration
82 of 84
records classified under C09K

Almost the entire field is a chemistry claim

C09K materials claims cover nearly every record; E21B well-treatment method claims appear in under half. A freedom-to-operate search that stops at drilling-method classifications will miss most of the relevant prior art.

Source: IPC composition table
Assignee co-filing
6
co-assigned pair, strongest in dataset

One filer pair dominates joint filings

Only five co-assignee pairs exist across the dataset; the strongest, between two Saudi national-oil-company entities, has six joint records — several times the next-closest pairs, which sit at two each.

Source: co-assignee pairs
Citation influence
87 citations
highest-cited record in corpus

Influence sits with two related early filings

The two most-cited records in the corpus both describe hard-brine, high-alkalinity EOR processes and share an assignee lineage — later filers appear to be building on the same chemistry rather than displacing it.

Source: most-cited records table
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Looking for what nobody has claimed yet?

Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to enhanced oil recovery environmental durability, with the prior art for and against each one.

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Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Enhanced Oil Recovery Environmental Durability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who holds this ground — and who has stopped filing

The assignee list is short and its recent activity is uniformly quiet. That combination matters more here than the raw ranking does.

National oil companies
6
joint filings, strongest co-assignee pair

Saudi entities file jointly and lead the ranking

The strongest co-assignee relationship in the dataset links two Saudi national-oil-company entities, filing together six times — well ahead of any other pairing. Their combined position anchors the top of the assignee ranking even with zero filings in the latest year.

Co-assignee data
Academic filers
2 pairs
university co-filings with named inventors

A Texas university system files with individual named inventors

Two separate co-assignee pairs link a university system to individually named inventors, each appearing twice. This pattern — institution plus named academic co-inventor — is typical of research-stage EOR chemistry rather than field-deployed formulations.

Co-assignee data
Oilfield service & majors
0
filings in latest tracked year, across all six tracked assignees

Every tracked assignee has gone quiet

Service and energy majors named in the momentum data — spanning water treatment, integrated energy and national-oil-company filers — all show zero filings in the most recent year. This is a dormant leaderboard, not an actively contested one.

Recent-year momentum
🔍
Under-claimed ground worth checking before you file
These sub-areas sit outside the dense C09K stability cluster and show thin coverage in this dataset.
Fluorescent nano-sensor reservoir characterizationFermentation-derived stabilizing agentsConductive nanoparticle-doped polymer solutionsElectroplated tracer/marker compounds for EOR fluidsLubricant-compatible high-salinity formulations
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Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Saudi Aramco)0
Ecolab USA Inc.0
Board of Regents, The University of Texas System0
TotalEnergies SE0
Saudi Aramco Services Company0
MOL MAGYAR OLAJ ES GAZIPARI NYILVANOSAN MUKODO RESZVENYTARSASAG0
Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.0
INTERENERGY ARGENTINA SA0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Enhanced Oil Recovery Environmental Durability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's next

Where to take this analysis

The dataset points to a narrow, chemistry-heavy field with stalled recent filing — useful context, but it raises questions a static table can't answer.

Check freedom-to-operate against the C09K cluster

With 82 of 84 records classified there, any new stability-additive formulation should be screened against this cluster specifically, not just against E21B drilling-method prior art.

Run a claim search in Eureka

Watch for a filing restart, not just a slowdown

Zero recent-year activity across every tracked assignee could mean the technology has plateaued, or that filings are sitting in the 18-month publication lag. Monitoring the next filing wave will tell you which.

Set up monitoring in Eureka

Look past the top-cited pair

The two highest-cited records share lineage and chemistry. Newer, less-cited filings in nanosurfactants or nanoparticle-doped polymers may be more relevant to where the field is actually heading.

Explore related filings in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Enhanced Oil Recovery Environmental Durability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions on this landscape

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Enhanced Oil Recovery Environmental Durability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.

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