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EV Powertrain Onboard Charger Patent Landscape 2026

EV Powertrain Onboard Charger Patent Landscape 2026
Competitive Landscape

Electric Vehicle Powertrain Onboard Charger Patent Landscape in 2026

The EV powertrain onboard charger corpus is a very early-stage, highly fragmented field with 6 patent families spread across eleven filers, peaking in 2021 and easing since. The United States is the lead filing jurisdiction, with LEOMOTORS and a small cluster of Korean and Singaporean entrants sharing the front rank.

6
Patent families in scope
57%
Top-5 share of top-100 filers
-33%
3-yr filing growth (lag-adj.)
United States
Leading jurisdiction
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Published byPatSnap Insights Team··5 min readVerified by PatSnap Eureka data
Overview

LEOMOTORS leads a fragmented, nascent corpus

LEOMOTORS holds the top position with 2 patent records, tied with Lee Jung Yong and DH Holdings Co Ltd at the same count — a flat-topped ranking that signals no single incumbent dominates this space.

The top five filers collectively account for 57% of the hundred largest filers’ combined total, yet that concentration is distributed across at least three separate entities each holding only 2 patent records, indicating structural fragmentation rather than a dominant-player dynamic.

Leading applicants
#ApplicantPatent recordsShare
1LEOMOTORS2
2Lee Jung Yong2
3DH Holdings Co Ltd2
4Emflux Motors Pte Ltd1
5Dana Heavy Vehicle Systems Group LLC1
6Blue Volta Tech Inc1
#ApplicantPatent recordsShare
7Zero Electric LLC1
8NINGBO GEELY AUTOMOBILE RES & DEV CO LTD1
9Raptee Energy Pte Ltd1
10Ford Global Technologies LLC1
11Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd1
↗ Hover a row · click a company to ask Eureka

The near-parity among the leading filers implies that no applicant has yet established a defensible portfolio advantage; the field remains open to well-targeted new filings, particularly from applicants with broader EV system integration expertise.

The most recent filing years should be treated as under-counted due to standard patent publication lag; apparent zeroes in 20232026 do not necessarily reflect a true cessation of activity. Longer-window growth, applicant concentration, and technology-route coverage are therefore more reliable signals than the latest-year bar alone.

Source: PatSnap Eureka. Chart shows the top applicants ranked by patent records; the corpus total is measured in patent families. These figures use different units and should not be compared directly.Explore deeper in Eureka →
Trends & Structure

A 2021 peak, broad propulsion focus, and sparse adjacent branches

The filing trend chart reveals a sharp 2021 spike followed by a retreat, while the technology composition chart shows B60L electric vehicle propulsion as the anchor class, with secondary coverage in batteries and power supply systems.

Annual filing trend

Activity concentrated in a single year (2021) with minimal surrounding filings, consistent with the lifecycle assessment of a field that peaked and has since eased. Years from 2023 onward are likely under-counted due to publication lag and should not be read as confirmed silence.

Annual filing trendAnnual values from 2017 to 2026, peaking at 3 in 2021.02017120180201902020320212202202023020240202502026↗ Hover for values · click a bar to ask Eureka

Technology composition

B60L (electric vehicle propulsion) covers all 6 patent records in scope, followed by H01M (batteries and fuel cells) and H02J (power supply and grid systems), each appearing in 5 records. B60K, B60H, B60R, G05F, and H04L each appear only once, marking them as sparsely covered adjacent branches.

Technology compositionB60L · Electric vehicle propulsion leads with 6; H01M · Batteries, cells & fuel cells 5.B60L · Electric vehicle …6H01M · Batteries, cells …5H02J · Power supply & gr…5B60K · Vehicle propulsio…2B60H · Vehicle heating &…1B60R · Vehicles, parts &…1G05F · Electric/magnetic…1H04L · Digital informati…1↗ Hover for values · click a bar to ask Eureka
Source: PatSnap Eureka. Technology-branch counts are measured in patent records; a single patent family can carry several IPC classes, so class totals can exceed the family total in scope.Explore deeper in Eureka →
Key Patents

Highly cited patent families surfaced by the query

Citation-heavy patent families returned by the query. Use this section as citation context, not as a curated list of the most topic-specific patents.

Featured patent
US20220289067A1Published 2022-09-15

Universal battery pack, electric vehicle powertrai…

Zero ELECTRIC, LLC

A Universal Battery Pack (UBP), electric vehicle powertrain design and battery swapping network with battery health management enabling a user of an electric vehicle to access data such as state of health monitoring to enable advanced interface with the electricity grid to address challenges in the adoption of electric vehicles which include cost, range… (excerpt from the patent abstract)

Universal battery pack, electric vehicle powertrai… — patent drawingUniversal battery pack, electric vehicle powertrai… — patent drawing
Representative drawings from the patent document.
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Highly cited patent families surfaced by this query
#PatentCitations
1Universal battery pack, electric vehicle powertrai…61
2Control system for a hybrid electric vehicle power…48
3Electric vehicle powertrain gear apparatus1

Ranked by total forward citations. Citation counts favour older and broadly cited patent families, and broad or adjacent patents may appear when they match the search scope. Treat this section as citation context, not as a curated list of the most topic-specific patents. Some patent titles may be shown in their original, non-English language where an accurate translation could not be guaranteed.

Source: PatSnap Eureka. Citation-ranked patent families surfaced by this query.Open in Eureka →
Insights

What the portfolio structure means for R&D strategy

Despite broad EV industry growth, this specific charger subspace is thin and past its filing peak — conditions that simultaneously signal uncontested territory and the risk of limited prior-art depth for new entrants.

Decline

Past-peak, early-decline lifecycle

The lifecycle assessment classifies this field as Decline, with annual filings easing back from a 2021 peak and a recent-window growth rate of –33%. The corpus remains very small in absolute terms. Practitioners should interpret this as a field that drew brief attention and has not yet attracted sustained institutional investment.

Lifecycle: Decline
Concentration

Fragmented top tier, no dominant incumbent

The top five filers share 57% of the hundred largest filers’ combined total, but the leading count per applicant is only 2 patent records — meaning concentration is arithmetic, not strategic. No applicant has assembled a portfolio large enough to create a credible blocking position, leaving the competitive structure genuinely open.

Fragmented
Collaboration

Two active co-filing pairs anchor the ecosystem

Lee Jung Yong co-files with DH Holdings Co Ltd (2 joint records), and LEOMOTORS co-files with DH Holdings Co Ltd (2 joint records), making DH Holdings the central collaborative node in this corpus. Zhejiang Geely Holding Group and Ningbo Geely Automobile Research & Development also share 1 joint record, suggesting a separate OEM-research-institute axis.

Collaboration present
Geography

US leads; India, Korea, and China are secondary offices

The United States accounts for 3 patent records, followed by India and South Korea at 2 each, China at 1, and one PCT filing. The US dominance reflects where the most active filers (LEOMOTORS, Dana Heavy Vehicle Systems) have prioritized protection. India’s presence — driven by Emflux Motors and Raptee Energy — signals early-stage activity in emerging EV markets.

US-led, emerging-market presence
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Top collaboration links
ApplicantCollaboratorCo-filings
Lee Jung YongDH Holdings Co Ltd2
LEOMOTORSDH Holdings Co Ltd2
LEE JUNG YONGDH Holdings Co Ltd2
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co LtdNingbo Geely Automobile Research & Development Co Ltd1

Co-filing pairs, ranked by the number of jointly-filed patent families.

Source: PatSnap Eureka. Insights derived from applicant ranking, collaboration pairs, jurisdiction, and lifecycle data in this corpus.Explore insights →
Leaders

LEOMOTORS and Lee Jung Yong / DH Holdings lead on propulsion and power supply

The leading filers share a near-identical technology focus anchored in B60L electric vehicle propulsion and H02J power supply systems, with differentiation appearing primarily in secondary branches.

Leader · LEOMOTORS

LEOMOTORS

LEOMOTORS holds 2 patent records, focusing on B60L electric vehicle propulsion and H02J power supply and grid systems — the two dominant branches in this corpus. The company co-files with DH Holdings Co Ltd, which reinforces its position as the top collaborative node. No momentum trend data is available for LEOMOTORS in the evidence, so trajectory beyond current count is evidence pending.

patent records: 2
Challenger · Dana Heavy Vehicle Systems Group LLC

Dana Heavy Vehicle Systems Group LLC

Dana Heavy Vehicle Systems Group holds 1 patent record and is identified as a new entrant in the most recent filing window, distinguishing itself from other filers by concentrating on B60K vehicle propulsion and drive rather than the dominant B60L class. This differentiated technology angle, combined with Dana’s established heavy-vehicle systems background, positions it as the most strategically distinct challenger in the corpus.

patent records: 1
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See the full applicant breakdown
Access rankings for all eleven filers including Emflux Motors, Raptee Energy, Ford Global Technologies, and both Geely entities.
EMFLUX MOTORS PTE LTDFORD GLOBAL TECH LLC+ more
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Leading-applicant momentum (recent 3 yrs, lag-adjusted)
ApplicantRecent (3 yrs)Trend
Dana Heavy Vehicle Systems Group LLC1▲ new entrant
Source: PatSnap Eureka. Player cards reflect applicant patent record counts, technology focus, and momentum data from this corpus.Explore players →
Adjacent Branches

Four sparsely covered branches adjacent to the dominant propulsion cluster

Each of B60H, B60R, G05F, and H04L appears in only 1 patent record and accounts for 5% of the technical composition — making them under-served relative to the B60L and H02J core, though the absolute corpus size means these observations require validation at larger scale.

G05F · Electric and magnetic variable control

Only 1 patent record addresses variable electrical control in this corpus, despite its direct relevance to onboard charger regulation and power conditioning efficiency. For applicants with control-system expertise, this branch offers a low-density entry path that complements the dominant B60L and H02J filings without direct overlap.

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H04L · Digital information transmission

Communication protocols for onboard charger coordination — covering topics such as vehicle-to-grid signaling and charge management data exchange — appear in only 1 patent record. Given the industry trend toward smart charging and V2G integration, this branch is under-served relative to its plausible technical importance, and could represent a targeted filing opportunity for applicants active in connected EV systems.

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Unlock the full white-space map
View detailed branch-level gap analysis across all IPC classes in this corpus, including B60H thermal management and B60R accessories integration.
B60H · Vehicle heating & A/CB60R · Vehicles, parts & accessories+ more
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Source: PatSnap Eureka. White-space branches are IPC classes with low patent-record counts relative to the dominant class in this corpus.Explore emerging →
Route Matrix

How leading filers differ by technology route

Strength of each leader across the main technology routes.

PlayerH01M 10 · Batteries, cells & fuel cellsH02J 7 · Power supply & grid systemsB60L 50 · Electric vehicle propulsionB60L 58 · Electric vehicle propulsionB60K 1 · Vehicle propulsion & drive
Blue Volta Tech IncStrong · 1Strong · 1Strong · 1Strong · 1Absent
Dana Heavy Vehicle Systems Group LLCStrong · 1AbsentStrong · 1Strong · 1Strong · 1
Raptee Energy Pte LtdStrong · 1Strong · 1AbsentAbsentAbsent
Emflux Motors Pte LtdStrong · 1AbsentAbsentAbsentAbsent
DH Holdings Co LtdAbsentStrong · 1AbsentAbsentAbsent
Lee Jung YongAbsentStrong · 1AbsentAbsentAbsent
Source: PatSnap Eureka. Matrix values are measured in patent records and should not be compared directly with family-level applicant totals.Compare in Eureka →
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Disclaimer. This page is generated from PatSnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. PatSnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

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