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FMCW LiDAR Coherent Detection Patents: Top Companies & Trends 2026

FMCW LiDAR Coherent Detection Patents: Top Companies & Trends 2026
https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/fmcw-lidar-coherent-detection-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Autonomous Driving · Patent Landscape
FMCW LiDAR Coherent Detection Patents: Who Leads and Where Filing Has Slowed
  • Concentrated at the top. the top 5 assignees hold 47.3% of all 146 records in scope, and the top 10 hold 67.8%.
  • Filing has cooled since 2021. activity peaked at 26 records that year and had fallen to 13 by the 2022 midpoint, with no sign of a rebound in the years since.
  • Radar-class claims dominate. 95.2% of records sit in G01S, while laser-source claims under H01S appear in just 6.8% — a gap between ranging claims and source-hardware claims.
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146
Published Records
47%
Top-5 Share of All Records
-46%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (26 records) with 2024 (14) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 146 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

This landscape draws on 146 published records matching FMCW LiDAR and coherent detection claim language, filtered to documents that address instantaneous velocity measurement, laser linewidth, chirp linearity, interference immunity, point rate, integration time or silicon photonics integration. The scope runs from 2015 through the 2026-07-31 data cut-off, though the most recent filing year is necessarily incomplete because publication typically lags filing by around 18 months.

Coherent FMCW detection sits at the intersection of radar-style signal processing and laser source engineering, which is why the dataset spans IPC classes as different as G01S positioning, H01S laser hardware and G06N AI-based processing. Reading the assignee concentration alongside the IPC spread shows not just who is filing, but which parts of the stack — ranging algorithms, source linewidth control, or downstream vehicle control — are getting claimed most heavily.

Filing activity and technology composition, 2017–2026
  1. 1AURORA OPERATIONS INC19
  2. 2ROBIN RADAR FACILITIES BV16
  3. 3APTIV TECHNOLOGIES AG13
  4. 4AEVA INC12
  5. 5TOPGOLF SWEDEN AB9
  6. 6NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS CORP8
  7. 7STICHTING IMEC NEDERLAND6
  8. 8BRIDGER PHOTONICS INC6
  9. 9AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS LABORATORY INC5
  10. 10NXP USA INC5
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on FMCW LiDAR Coherent Detection covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
The Numbers

Filing trend and technology composition

Two views of the same 146-record dataset: how filing volume has moved year over year, and which IPC subclasses carry the claim language.

Filings rose to a 2021 peak, then declined

Annual filings climbed from 10 in 2017 to a peak of 26 in 2021, then dropped to 13 by the 2022 midpoint. The pattern reads as a filing wave tied to early commercialisation pushes rather than sustained, compounding growth — treat the final year or two as understated given publication lag.

Filings rose to a 2021 peak, then declined08152330102017201820192020262021202220232024202502026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

G01S dominates; source-hardware classes trail

G01S (radar, sonar and positioning) appears in 95.2% of the 146 records, confirming that most claims are framed around ranging and detection methods rather than the underlying laser hardware. H01S (lasers) at 6.8% and G06N (AI-based computing) at 4.8% mark much thinner claim coverage, which is where the remaining stack elements are least contested.

G01S dominates; source-hardware classes trailG01S · Radar, sonar & positioning13995.2%G05D · Control of non-electric variab…1611.0%G06F · Electric digital data processi…149.6%H01S · Lasers & stimulated emission106.8%B60W · Hybrid/joint vehicle control96.2%G06T · Image data processing & genera…96.2%G06N · Computing based on AI models74.8%B60R · Vehicles, parts & accessories64.1%Other4430.1%

Shares are the percentage of the 146 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on FMCW LiDAR Coherent Detection covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key Patents

The most-cited records in this dataset

Representative Filing
US20210356570A12021-11-18

System for Emulating an Environment for Testing a Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) LiDAR System

NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION

A system for emulating an over-the-air environment for testing a LiDAR unit under test. It comprises a lens system that receives light from the unit under test and a plurality of optical processing chains, generating light into free space based on the processed optical signals. The system processes received light optically to maintain coherence with light from the unit under test and can process all points in a LiDAR image simultaneously, covering time-of-flight, FMCW and flash LiDAR units under test.Filed by National Instruments Corporation, published 2021-11-18.

US20210356570A1 — patent drawing 1US20210356570A1 — patent drawing 2
View full filing
Highest-citation records in scope
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US6085151APredictive collision sensing system449
2US20190317219A1Control of Autonomous Vehicle Based on Environmental Object Classification Determined Using Phase Coherent LI…134
3US7986397B1FMCW 3-D LADAR imaging systems and methods with reduced Doppler sensitivity105
4US20200011994A1FMCW lidar methods and apparatuses including examples having feedback loops54
5US20200241139A1Processing temporal segments of laser chirps and examples of use in FMCW lidar methods and apparatuses50
6WO2019070751A1Processing temporal segments of laser chirps and examples of use in FMCW lidar methods and apparatuses39
7WO1998032030A1Predictive collision sensing system32
8US20220121080A1Optical beam scanning based on waveguide switching and position-to-angle conversion of a lens and applications28
9US20200326418A1Radar based system and method for detection of an object and generation of plots holding radial velocity data…28
10WO2018170478A1FMCW lidar methods and apparatuses including examples having feedback loops28

Citation counts reflect an older-skews-higher effect within the searched corpus and are a signal of influence, not current relevance.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on FMCW LiDAR Coherent Detection covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers mean for a filing decision

Three read-outs from the dataset that matter more than the raw counts on their own.

Concentration
47.3% of 146
held by top 5 assignees

The field has an identifiable core, not an open field

Just five assignees account for 47.3% of all 146 records in scope, rising to 67.8% across ten. New entrants filing coherent-detection ranging claims are filing against a small set of incumbents who already hold dense prior art in that exact claim space.

Based on the assignee ranking of 146 records
Momentum
26 in 2021, then decline
peak filing year

Filing peaked in 2021 and has not recovered

Annual filings rose from 10 in 2017 to 26 in 2021 before falling toward 13 by 2022. That trajectory suggests an early land-grab phase that has since cooled, rather than a technology still in an accelerating filing cycle.

Filing trend, 2017-2026 (2026 partial)
Composition
95.2% vs 6.8%
G01S share vs H01S share

Ranging claims crowd out source-hardware claims

G01S covers 95.2% of the 146 records while H01S, the laser and stimulated-emission class, covers only 6.8%. Claim density sits overwhelmingly on the detection and processing side rather than on the laser source itself.

IPC subclass shares, out of 146 records
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Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to fmcw lidar coherent detection, with the prior art for and against each one.

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Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on FMCW LiDAR Coherent Detection covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who is filing, and where the gate sits

The ranking covers 42 companies as returned by the data endpoint — it is the full ranking for this scope, not a top-50 or top-100 cut.

Leader
19 records
leading assignee

One assignee sits well ahead of the field

The top-ranked assignee holds 19 records, roughly double the fifth-place count of 9, indicating a single company has built the deepest claim position in coherent FMCW detection to date.

Assignee ranking, 146 records in scope
Mid-field
9 at fifth, 5 at tenth
drop-off pattern

A moderate long tail below the leaders

Filing counts fall from 9 at fifth place to 5 at tenth, a gentler slope than the gap to the leader. This points to a group of established players with comparable, moderate portfolios rather than a sharp cliff.

Assignee ranking, positions 5 and 10
Momentum
0 in latest year
recent-year filings among tracked leaders

Several leading assignees show no recent-year filings

Multiple assignees in the recent-momentum data show zero filings in the latest tracked year, including year-over-year drops of -100% from the prior year. That is consistent with the broader post-2021 slowdown rather than isolated to any one company.

Recent-year momentum by assignee
🔍
Under-claimed sub-areas worth checking before filing
Branches with thinner IPC coverage relative to the core G01S claim base
Chirp linearity correction hardwareSilicon photonics integration for coherent receiversLaser linewidth stabilization circuitsAI-based Doppler point-cloud processingMulti-channel interference immunity schemes
Rank all filers by momentum →
Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Robin Radar Facilities BV0
Aeva Inc0
Aptiv Technologies AG0
Aurora Innovation Inc0
Aurora Operations Inc0-100%
Topgolf Sweden AB0-100%
National Instruments Corporation0
Stichting IMEC Nederland0-100%
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on FMCW LiDAR Coherent Detection covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's Next

Where to take this next

The landscape points to a few concrete next steps depending on whether the goal is freedom-to-operate, competitive tracking, or identifying open claim space.

Check freedom-to-operate against the top 10

With 67.8% of the 146 records held by ten assignees, any new coherent-detection filing should be checked against that concentrated group before drafting claims.

Run an FTO screen in Eureka

Watch for a filing rebound

Filings dropped from a 2021 peak of 26 toward 13 by 2022; tracking whether the slowdown continues or reverses signals whether the field is consolidating or maturing.

Track filing trends in Eureka

Probe the under-claimed branches

H01S laser-hardware claims sit at just 6.8% of records against G01S's 95.2%, suggesting source-side engineering may carry less prior-art risk than ranging claims.

Explore white space in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on FMCW LiDAR Coherent Detection covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on FMCW LiDAR Coherent Detection covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.

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