https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/gan-high-electron-mobility-transistors-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Power Semiconductor Modules · Patent Landscape
GaN High Electron Mobility Transistor Patents: Who Leads and Where Filings Are Heading
  • Concentrated but not locked up. the top 5 assignees hold 25.0% of all 2,741 records in scope, and the top 10 hold 35.1% — leaving a long tail of single- and few-filing entrants.
  • Filing has cooled from its 2017 peak of 226. but stayed active, with 2021's 138 filings declining 17% to 115 by 2024, the last year with complete publication coverage.
  • Claims cluster hard in semiconductor device classes. H01L covers 89.5% of records and H10D 38.9%, while crystal growth (C30B) and amplifier circuits (H03F) sit under 4% each — a visible gap relative to device-structure claims.
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2,741
Published Records
25%
Top-5 Share of All Records
-17%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (138 records) with 2024 (115) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 2,741 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

This dataset tracks 2,741 published records filed between 2015 and mid-2026 that combine GaN HEMT or GaN power device terminology with claims addressing current collapse, dynamic on-resistance, normally-off operation, buffer trapping, p-gate structures, or substrate coupling. These are the reliability and threshold-control problems that separate a lab demonstration from a device that survives switching in a power converter.

Because publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, the 2025-2026 counts in any trend line are still filling in and should be read as provisional rather than a sign of decline.

Filing activity and technology composition, 2015-2026
  1. 1KK TOSHIBA233
  2. 2FUJITSU LTD205
  3. 3NGK INSULATORS LTD107
  4. 4HRL LAB74
  5. 5TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD65
  6. 6ENKRIS SEMICON63
  7. 7SANKEN ELECTRIC CO LTD63
  8. 8RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORP58
  9. 9RAYTHEON CO48
  10. 10SUMITOMO ELECTRIC DEVICE INNOVATIONS46
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on GaN High Electron Mobility Transistors covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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The Numbers

Filing trend and technology composition

Two views of the same 2,741-record set: how filing volume has moved year over year, and which IPC subclasses carry the claim density.

Filings rose to a 2017 peak, then settled into a lower plateau

Filings peaked at 226 in 2017. By 2021 the field was filing at 138 per year, falling 17% to 115 in 2024 — the most recent year with complete publication data. Years after 2024 will revise upward as later-filed applications publish.

Filings rose to a 2017 peak, then settled into a lower plateau063125188250226201720182019202020212022202320242025122026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

Device-structure classes dominate; deposition and circuit classes trail

H01L (semiconductor devices) appears on 89.5% of records and H10D (semiconductor devices, general) on 38.9%, confirming that most claims sit at the device-structure level. Crystal growth (C30B, 3.8%), pulse/logic circuits (H03K, 3.4%), amplifiers (H03F, 2.8%) and coating/deposition (C23C, 2.4%) each cover a small minority of records, since a single record can carry multiple classes.

Device-structure classes dominate; deposition and circuit classes trailH01L · Semiconductor devices2,45289.5%H10D · Semiconductor devices (general)1,06738.9%H10P41115.0%H10W1676.1%C30B · Crystal growth1053.8%H03K · Pulse technique & logic circui…923.4%H03F · Amplifiers772.8%C23C · Coating & surface deposition672.4%Other31211.4%

Shares are the percentage of the 2,741 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on GaN High Electron Mobility Transistors covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key Patents

Representative filing and most-cited prior art

Representative Record
US20180197737A12018-07-12

High electron mobility transistor manufacturing method and high electron mobility transistor (US20180197737A1)

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION

Examples of a high electron mobility transistor manufacturing method includes forming a buffer layer including a nitride semiconductor doped with any one of carbon, iron, and magnesium on a substrate, forming a Schottky layer on the buffer layer, and irradiating the Schottky layer and the buffer layer with electrons or protons.Filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, published 2018-07-12. The electron/proton irradiation step is a buffer-trapping mitigation approach distinct from the more common carbon-doping-only route.

US20180197737A1 — patent drawing 1US20180197737A1 — patent drawing 2
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Most-cited records in this dataset
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US20060113549A1Light-emitting device4,364
2US20110140172A1Reverse side engineered iii-nitride devices546
3US20170358670A1Diamond on iii-nitride device476
4US20090072272A1Enhancement mode gallium nitride power devices308
5US20140264379A1III-Nitride P-Channel Field Effect Transistor with Hole Carriers in the Channel235
6US20070278518A1Enhancement-Mode III-N Devices, Circuits, and Methods201
7US9337278B1Gallium nitride on high thermal conductivity material device and method200
8US20100117118A1High electron mobility heterojunction device196
9US20070164322A1Methods of fabricating transistors including dielectrically-supported gate electrodes and related devices194
10US7915643B2Enhancement mode gallium nitride power devices174

Citation counts favour older filings simply because they have had more time to accumulate citations within this corpus; treat them as a measure of influence, not current relevance.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on GaN High Electron Mobility Transistors covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the data means for filing strategy

Three read-outs from the concentration, trend and classification figures above.

Concentration
25.0% of 2,741 records
top 5 assignees

Leadership is real but not exclusionary

The top 5 assignees combined hold a quarter of all records, and the top 10 barely more than a third. That leaves the majority of the dataset spread across a long tail — a structure where a well-drafted claim in an under-served sub-area still has room to stand, rather than one where a handful of players have sealed off the field.

Based on the 100-company ranking returned for this dataset.
Filing momentum
226 (2017) → 115 (2024)
peak vs. latest complete year

Activity has plateaued, not collapsed

Filing peaked in 2017 and declined 17% from 2021's 138 to 2024's 115 — a cooling from peak intensity, not a field in retreat. Given the 18-month publication lag, the true 2025-2026 volumes are not yet visible in this data.

2024 is the most recent year treated as complete.
Claim geography
89.5% vs. 3.8%
H01L vs. C30B share

Device claims crowd out process claims

Nearly nine in ten records touch H01L semiconductor-device claims, while crystal-growth process claims (C30B) appear on well under one in ten. Amplifier-circuit (H03F) and coating/deposition (C23C) classes show a similar pattern — claim activity sits overwhelmingly at the device-structure level rather than upstream materials or downstream circuit integration.

Class shares sum above 100% because records carry multiple IPC codes.
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Looking for what nobody has claimed yet?

Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to gan high electron mobility transistors, with the prior art for and against each one.

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Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on GaN High Electron Mobility Transistors covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who is filing, and where the field is still open

The ranked leaders span device makers, foundries and materials suppliers, but recent-year momentum has cooled across nearly every name at the top.

Leader
233 records
single largest filer

A single leader well ahead of the rest

The top-ranked assignee holds 233 records, more than three times the fifth-place count of 65 and roughly five times tenth place at 46 — a steep drop-off that suggests one organisation built an early, broad filing programme rather than the field converging on a shared standard.

Ranking covers 100 companies by record count.
Recent momentum
0 in latest year
across several top assignees

Even leaders show a quiet latest year

Several of the most active historical filers show zero filings in the latest tracked year, with year-over-year drops of -100% for some. This is consistent with publication lag rather than withdrawal from the field — recent filings from these same organisations are likely still working through the pipeline.

Momentum reflects publication dates, not filing dates.
Collaboration
10 co-assignee pairs
strongest pairing: 34 shared records

Collaboration is limited and mostly intra-group

Only 10 co-assignee pairings appear in the dataset, and the strongest ones look like parent-subsidiary filing pairs rather than cross-company joint development — a sign that most GaN HEMT IP here originates from single-organisation R&D rather than formal partnerships.

Pairs counted by shared record filings.
🔍
Under-claimed sub-areas worth a freedom-to-operate check
Class shares point to where device-structure claims dominate and where process or circuit-level claims remain thin.
Buffer-layer crystal growth process claimsp-gate structure variants beyond carbon dopingSubstrate-coupling mitigation circuitsAmplifier-integration claims for GaN HEMTCoating/surface deposition for buffer trapping control
Rank all filers by momentum →
Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Fujitsu Limited0-100%
Toshiba Corporation0-100%
NGK Insulators, Ltd.0—
HRL Laboratories, LLC0—
Enkris Semiconductor, Inc.0—
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.0-100%
Renesas Electronics Corporation0—
Raytheon Company0—
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on GaN High Electron Mobility Transistors covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's Next

Where to take this analysis

The dataset points to specific next steps depending on whether the goal is freedom-to-operate, portfolio benchmarking, or identifying acquisition targets.

Check freedom-to-operate against the leader's portfolio

With one assignee holding 233 records against a field of 2,741, a targeted claim-scope review of that portfolio is a reasonable first filter before committing to a device-structure filing strategy.

Explore assignee portfolios in Eureka

Map claim language in the under-claimed classes

C30B, H03F and C23C each cover under 4% of records — worth a closer read of what claim language does exist there before assuming the space is open.

Run a class-level claim search in Eureka

Track the 2025-2026 publication catch-up

Because recent years are still filling in, re-running this trend query in six to twelve months will reveal whether the 2021-2024 decline continues or reverses.

Set up a monitoring alert in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on GaN High Electron Mobility Transistors covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions on GaN HEMT patents

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on GaN High Electron Mobility Transistors covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company's registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.

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