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Gearbox Condition Monitoring Patents: Who Leads, Trends 2026

Gearbox Condition Monitoring Patents: Who Leads, Trends 2026
https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/gearbox-condition-monitoring-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Updated 2026
Gearbox condition monitoring patents: mapping who holds the ground in vibration, oil-debris and remaining-useful-life claims
  • 80.4% concentration. The top 5 of 16 ranked assignees hold 45 of the 56 records in scope, leaving a long tail of single- and double-filing entrants.
  • Filing has flattened, not grown. The 2021→2024 span shows 0% growth (1 to 1), against a 2017 peak of 12 filings — activity has not returned to that level.
  • Testing and control dominate, AI is a minority branch. G01M testing/structure-balance claims cover 48.2% of records; G06N AI-model claims cover only 12.5%, pointing to open ground in learning-based diagnostics.
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56
Published Records
80%
Top-5 Share of All Records
0%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (1 records) with 2024 (1) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 56 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··8 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

Gearbox condition monitoring sits at the intersection of mechanical sensing and diagnostic software: patents in this set combine claims on vibration and acoustic sensing (sideband analysis, gear mesh frequency, envelope spectrum, acoustic emission) with claims on oil debris sensing and on the software layer that turns sensor streams into a trend, a threshold or a remaining-useful-life estimate. The search string was built to capture that pairing directly, so the 56 records in scope are ones that assert both a sensing or signal-processing route and a diagnostic or prognostic output — not generic gearbox hardware and not generic machine-learning claims in isolation.

Filing activity peaked in 2017 and has not returned to that level since; publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so the most recent one to two years in any chart will look thinner than they eventually turn out to be. Receiving-office data shows the United States and the EPO carrying the bulk of filings, with India, WIPO/PCT, Canada and Germany forming a second tier.

Filing activity and technology composition, 2015–2026
  1. 1GENERAL ELECTRIC CO15
  2. 2ABB (SCHWEIZ) AG10
  3. 3BELL HELICOPTER TEXTRON INC9
  4. 4DANA ITAL SRL8
  5. 5NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ADVANCED INDUSTRIAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY3
  6. 6UNIV OF SOUTH FLORIDA2
  7. 7THE UNIVERSITY OF AKRON2
  8. 8JO MYEONG CHAN2
  9. 9ZHEJIANG2
  10. 10GULDIKEN RASIM OYTUN2
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Gearbox Condition Monitoring covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
The numbers

Filing trend and technology composition

Two views of the same 56-record dataset: filings by year, and the IPC subclasses those filings claim into. Because a single record can carry several IPC classes, the composition shares add up to more than 100% of records — that is expected and is how the chart below should be read.

Filing trend, 2017–2026

Filings ran at 12 in 2017, the peak year so far, then settled into a low, flat pattern; the 2021→2024 window is flat at 0% growth (1 filing to 1 filing). 2026 is a partial year at the data cut-off and will fill in as later publications land.

Filing trend, 2017–20260369121220172018201920202021202220232024202512026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

IPC subclass composition

G01M (testing machine and structure balance) is the largest single class at 48.2% of the 56 records, followed by G05B (control and regulating systems) at 30.4% and G06F (electric digital data processing) at 19.6%. Aviation-specific claims under B64D and B64F appear in a meaningful minority of records, reflecting aircraft-gearbox use cases; AI-model claims under G06N sit at 12.5%, the smallest of the listed classes relative to the testing and control branches.

IPC subclass compositionG01M · Testing machine & structure ba…2748.2%G05B · Control & regulating systems1730.4%G06F · Electric digital data processi…1119.6%B64D · Aircraft equipment1017.9%G06N · Computing based on AI models712.5%G06Q · Business, commerce & admin dat…712.5%G01H · Measuring vibrations & sound610.7%B64F · Ground installations for aircr…58.9%Other1628.6%

Shares are the percentage of the 56 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Gearbox Condition Monitoring covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key patents

Representative filing and most-cited records

Representative record
US20230086049A12023-03-23

Predicting remaining useful life of gearbox equipment from sensor data with a machine learning model

DODGE INDUSTRIAL, INC.

A life prediction system for industrial mechanical power transmission equipment is provided. The system includes a life prediction computing device, the life prediction computing device including at least one processor in communication with at least one memory device, and the at least one processor programmed to receive data of a gearbox measured by one or more sensors, predict remaining useful lifetime of the gearbox based on the received data by using a machine learning model, and output the predicted life of the gearbox.Filed by Dodge Industrial, Inc. in 2023, this record sits squarely in the sensor-to-RUL pipeline that defines the modern end of this landscape: it does not claim a specific sensor type, it claims the prediction architecture that sits downstream of whatever sensor supplies the data.

US20230086049A1 — patent drawing 1US20230086049A1 — patent drawing 2
View full record
Most-cited records in this dataset
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US20140008307A1Two-stage microfluidic device for acoustic particle manipulation and methods of separation169
2US20070198215A1Method, system, and computer program product for performing prognosis and asset management services75
3US7328128B2Method, system, and computer program product for performing prognosis and asset management services60
4WO2012135663A2Two-stage microfluidic device for acoustic particle manipulation and methods of separation37
5US20200309641A1Sensor system for monitoring a vehicle axle and for discriminating between a plurality of axle failure modes22
6US20160236794A1Self-referencing sensors for aircraft monitoring21
7EP3242118A1Sensor system for monitoring a vehicle AXLE and for discriminating between a plurality of AXLE failure modes20
8US20120073364A1Sideband energy ratio method for gear mesh fault detection18
9WO2017191313A1Sensor system for monitoring a vehicle AXLE and for discriminating between a plurality of AXLE failure modes15
10US9821310B2Two-stage microfluidic device for acoustic particle manipulation and methods of separation15

Citation counts favour older records simply because they have had more time to be cited within the searched corpus; treat them as a signal of influence, not of which claims matter most today.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Gearbox Condition Monitoring covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the data means for a filing decision

Three read-outs from the dataset that matter more than the raw counts on their own.

Concentration
80.4% of 56 records
held by top 5 of 16 assignees

The field is concentrated but not closed

Five assignees hold 45 of the 56 records in scope. That is a dense claim position at the top, but the remaining 16 ranked filers each hold a handful of records or fewer — a long tail that suggests specific sub-claims are still open even where the broad approach is occupied.

Ranking covers 16 companies total, not a top-50 or top-100 cut.
Filing momentum
0% growth, 2021→2024
flat filing rate

Activity has stabilised, not accelerated

The 2017 peak of 12 filings has not been matched since; the 2021-to-2024 window is flat at one filing to one filing. Momentum data on individual ranked assignees shows several leaders with zero filings in the latest year, consistent with a mature, low-velocity filing pattern rather than a growth phase.

2025–2026 figures will rise as publication catches up with filing.
Technology mix
48.2% vs 12.5%
G01M testing vs G06N AI-model classes

Sensing and testing claims outweigh AI claims by a wide margin

Testing and structure-balance claims (G01M) appear in nearly half of records, while AI-model claims (G06N) appear in about one in eight. Software-and-control claims (G05B, G06F) are a stronger secondary presence than AI specifically, suggesting the diagnostic-algorithm layer is less crowded than the sensing layer beneath it.

Shares are of all 56 records; a record can carry more than one class.
Eureka AI Agent
Looking for what nobody has claimed yet?

Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to gearbox condition monitoring, with the prior art for and against each one.

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Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Gearbox Condition Monitoring covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Who's filing

Assignee landscape and co-filing patterns

The ranking covers 16 companies in total across the 56 records in scope — this is the complete ranked set the dataset returns, not a top-50 cut. A small number of co-assignee pairs recur, suggesting joint filing programmes rather than incidental overlap.

Leader
15 records
of 56 in scope

One filer sits well ahead of the field

The top-ranked assignee holds 15 of the 56 records, more than double the fifth-place count of 3. That gap is the clearest signal in the ranking: a single filer has built a broad position while the rest of the field files in smaller, more targeted clusters.

Fifth place holds 3 records; tenth place holds 2.
Co-filing
10 pairs
co-assignee combinations

A small cluster of repeat co-filers

Ten co-assignee pairs appear in the dataset, with three pairs tied at the strongest link strength recorded. That pattern points to a small set of organisations filing jointly on a recurring basis rather than one-off collaborations.

Strongest pairs recur at the same link strength.
Recent activity
0 in latest year
for several leading assignees

Even leaders show no recent-year filings

Momentum data for the leading assignees shows zero filings in the latest year across several of them. Combined with the flat 2021–2024 trend, this suggests the field's most active period has already passed through the pipeline, though publication lag means very recent filings may not yet be visible.

Publication lags filing by roughly 18 months.
🔍
Where the claim space is thinner
Sub-areas with fewer overlapping filings, based on the technology composition above
Envelope-spectrum demodulation for early gear-tooth spallingOil debris sensor fusion with acoustic emission streamsAI-model RUL estimation for gearbox-specific failure modesCross-axle failure-mode discrimination sensor systemsSideband-analysis trend-threshold alerting for aviation gearboxes
Rank all filers by momentum →
Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
General Electric Co0
Bell Helicopter Textron Inc0
Dana Italia S.r.l.0
ABB (Schweiz) AG0
ZHEJIANG0
JO MYEONG CHAN0
GULDIKEN RASIM OYTUN0
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Gearbox Condition Monitoring covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Next steps

Where to take this analysis

The dataset points to specific follow-up questions rather than a single conclusion.

Check freedom-to-operate against the leader's claim set

With one assignee holding 15 of 56 records, any new filing in the sensing-to-diagnosis pipeline should be checked against that portfolio specifically before broader prior art searches.

Explore assignee portfolios in Eureka

Test claim language in the under-claimed sub-areas

AI-model RUL estimation and sensor-fusion approaches show lower class coverage than core vibration testing; drafting around a specific failure mode or sensor combination may find more open ground.

Run a white-space search in Eureka

Revisit the trend once 2025–2026 publications land

The flat 2021–2024 filing rate and thin 2026 count both understate current activity due to publication lag; a re-check in a year will show whether the flat pattern held.

Track this landscape in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Gearbox Condition Monitoring covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions about this landscape

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Gearbox Condition Monitoring covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.

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