GPU Architecture Energy Efficiency Patents: Leaders & Filing Trends 2026
- Filing has flattened, not grown. the peak year was 2017 at 6 filings, with the 2022 midpoint down to 3 — this is a maturing claim space, not an expanding one.
- G06T image-processing overlap is heavy. 38 of 63 records sit in G06T alongside core G06F digital-processing claims, meaning most efficiency claims are drafted through a graphics-pipeline lens rather than a pure power-management one.
- No assignee shows momentum in the latest year. every tracked assignee, including the most active historical filers, records zero filings in the most recent year — a sign of either a plateaued approach or a reporting lag, not abandonment.
What this landscape covers
This dataset tracks 63 patent families at the intersection of GPU architecture and power management, captured through claims and titles referencing power-efficient GPU design, clock gating, dynamic voltage scaling and related efficiency mechanisms, filtered to IPC classes covering digital data processing, graphics-specific processing units and image data processing. The scope is narrow by design: it isolates documents where energy efficiency is a stated architectural goal, not a passing mention in a broader GPU filing.
Filing activity peaked in 2017 and has not returned to that level since, with the 2022 midpoint sitting at half the peak. Because publication typically lags filing by around 18 months, the most recent years in any trend line will understate real activity — but the multi-year flattening visible here predates that lag effect and reflects a genuine slowdown in new claim volume relative to 2017.
Filing trend and technology composition
Two views of the same 63 families: how filing volume has moved year over year, and which IPC subclasses carry the claim density.
A flat-to-declining filing curve since 2017
Filings ran from 6 in 2017 down toward 3 at the 2022 midpoint, with the most recent tracked year showing no new filings across any assignee. Read the tail end cautiously: publication lag means 2025 and 2026 figures will fill in over time, but the multi-year direction from the 2017 peak is already established.
G06F and G06T dominate; everything else is marginal
G06F (electric digital data processing) and G06T (image data processing) between them account for the overwhelming majority of records, with G06F alone touching 57 of 63 families. Secondary classes — G06N, H03M, H04W, G06K, G09G — each carry only one or two records, meaning AI-model-based power control, coding-layer efficiency and display-control approaches are present but barely claimed.
Shares are the percentage of the 63 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.
Go deeper on GPU Architecture Energy Efficiency with Eureka
This page is one run against one query. Ask Eureka your own question about gpu architecture energy efficiency and every answer comes back with the patent numbers behind it.
Try EurekaThe most-cited records in this space
Dynamic control of SIMDs (US9311102B2)
Systems and methods to improve performance in a graphics processing unit are described. Embodiments achieve power saving by dynamically activating and deactivating individual SIMDs in a shader complex, with on-the-fly enabling and disabling providing flexibility to hit a required performance and power level for a given application. The filing also covers dynamic medium-grain clock gating of SIMDs, reducing switching power by shutting down clock trees to unused logic through a clock-on-demand mechanism.Filed by Advanced Micro Devices; published 2016-04-12.


| # | Publication no. | Patent title | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US20150317762A1 | CPU/GPU DCVS co-optimization for reducing power consumption in graphics frame processing | 80 |
| 2 | US20220122215A1 | Graphics processor operation scheduling for deterministic latency | 54 |
| 3 | US20120249559A1 | Controlling the Power State of an Idle Processing Device | 47 |
| 4 | US9390461B1 | Graphics hardware mode controls | 36 |
| 5 | US11009938B1 | Power management for a graphics processing unit or other circuit | 30 |
| 6 | US20180308266A1 | Low power foveated rendering to save power on GPU and/or display | 27 |
| 7 | US20180284871A1 | Shutting down GPU components in response to unchanged scene detection | 26 |
| 8 | US9952655B1 | Graphics hardware mode controls | 17 |
| 9 | US20150324949A1 | Micro-coded transcendental instruction execution | 16 |
| 10 | US20160292812A1 | Hybrid 2d/3d graphics rendering | 15 |
Citation counts inside this corpus favour older filings that have had more time to accumulate citations; treat them as a signal of influence on subsequent drafting, not of current commercial relevance.
Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.
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Three read-throughs from the citation, classification and receiving-office data.
Early DVCS co-optimisation claims still anchor the field
The most-cited record in this set, on CPU/GPU DCVS co-optimization for reducing power consumption in graphics frame processing, sits well above the next tier. That gap suggests foundational joint CPU-GPU voltage-scaling claims were staked out early and have shaped how later filings are drafted around them.
Claims are drafted as digital-processing patents first
Almost every record touches G06F, and most of those also carry a G06T graphics-processing tag. Very few claims are framed purely around AI-driven power scheduling (G06N) or display-circuit control (G09G), which points to a narrow drafting convention rather than a lack of underlying technique.
US-first filing strategy, with PCT and EPO as secondary routes
United States receiving-office filings outnumber the next tier — EPO and WIPO/PCT — by a wide margin, with India, China and Japan each in single digits. A filer targeting only the US risks missing enforcement leverage in the smaller but non-trivial India and China filing pools.
Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to gpu architecture energy efficiency, with the prior art for and against each one.
Who holds the claims — and where the field has gone quiet
Recent-year momentum is flat across every tracked assignee, including the historically most active filers, which reframes the competitive question from "who is filing fastest" to "whose existing claims still control the space."
AMD-linked filings anchor the most-cited records
Advanced Micro Devices and related co-filers appear repeatedly among the strongest citation counts and the densest co-assignee pairs in this dataset, including inventor pairings that recur across multiple SIMD and clock-gating filings.
Apple shows the sharpest year-over-year drop
Apple is the only tracked assignee with an explicit -100% year-over-year figure in this dataset, moving from prior filings to none in the latest tracked year — consistent with the broader plateau but the steepest documented change.
A cluster of large chipmakers, no clear current leader
Intel, Qualcomm, VIA Technologies and ATI Technologies sit alongside AMD and Apple in the tracked assignee set, all showing zero filings in the latest year. No single assignee is currently pulling ahead on fresh filing volume.
| Assignee | Recent year | YoY |
|---|---|---|
| Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) | 0 | — |
| Intel Corporation | 0 | — |
| Qualcomm Incorporated | 0 | — |
| Apple Inc. | 0 | -100% |
| VIA Technologies, Inc. | 0 | — |
| ATI Technologies ULC | 0 | — |
| Xi'an University of Technology | 0 | — |
| Moore Threads Intelligent Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. | 0 | -100% |
Where to take this analysis
The flattened filing curve and the concentration in G06F/G06T claims raise questions that a static table cannot answer on its own.
Check claim scope against the top-cited families
Before drafting near SIMD activation, clock gating or DVCS co-optimisation, map proposed claims against the highest-cited records in this set to see how much room sits around their independent claims.
Explore claims in EurekaTrack whether the plateau is real or a lag artefact
Zero filings in the latest year across every assignee could reflect either a genuine slowdown or publication lag. Re-running this trend in six months will separate the two.
Set up monitoring in EurekaTest the under-claimed branches for freedom to operate
G06N-linked power scheduling and G09G display-control gating carry only one or two records each in this corpus — worth a targeted search before assuming the space is open.
Run a white-space search in EurekaCommon questions on GPU energy-efficiency patents
Within this dataset, the most-cited record covers CPU/GPU DCVS co-optimization for reducing power consumption in graphics frame processing, cited 80 times, well ahead of the next tier of records covering scheduling for deterministic latency and idle processing device power states. Advanced Micro Devices and its co-filers also appear repeatedly among the densest co-assignee pairs, suggesting a cluster of related SIMD and clock-gating claims from that lineage. Citation counts inside a fixed corpus tend to favour older filings that have had more years to accumulate references, so treat this as a measure of drafting influence rather than a ranking of current market strength.
The dataset shows filing peaking at 6 in 2017 and dropping toward 3 by the 2022 midpoint, with no filings recorded for any tracked assignee in the most recent year. Part of that tail-end drop is a reporting artefact: publication typically lags filing by around 18 months, so the newest years always look thinner than they will eventually be once records catch up. But the decline from 2017 through the mid-2020s is too broad to explain by lag alone, and more plausibly reflects the core clock-gating and DVFS techniques becoming settled architecture rather than an active area of new claims.
Clock gating claims typically cover shutting off the clock signal to unused logic blocks — such as individual SIMD units in a shader complex — to cut switching power without changing supply voltage. Dynamic voltage scaling (DVS or DVFS) claims instead cover adjusting supply voltage and frequency together based on workload demand, often coordinated across CPU and GPU. Several of the most-cited records in this dataset, including the top DCVS co-optimization filing, combine both mechanisms in a single claim set, which is worth checking before assuming a filing touches only one technique.
In this corpus, G06F (electric digital data processing generally) and G06T (image data processing and generation) dominate, together covering the large majority of the 63 tracked families, with G06F alone present in 57 of them. Secondary classes such as G06N (AI-based computing), H03M (coding), H04W (wireless networks), G06K (data recognition) and G09G (display control) each appear in only one or two records. That skew suggests most drafting attorneys frame GPU power claims through a digital-processing or graphics-pipeline lens even when the underlying mechanism could support a different classification.
The thinnest coverage sits in classes adjacent to the core G06F/G06T cluster: AI-model-driven power scheduling under G06N, display-controller-level power gating under G09G, coding-layer efficiency for GPU data paths under H03M, and wireless-offload power coordination under H04W each have only one or two records in this dataset. That thin coverage does not guarantee freedom to operate, since these techniques may be claimed elsewhere under different classification, but it does flag areas where a targeted search is more likely to surface open claim space than in the crowded core classes.
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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.
Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.
Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.
Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.