https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/grid-tied-inverter-topologies-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Power Electronics & Grid Patent Landscape
Grid-Tied Inverter Topologies: Patents Behind MPPT, Anti-Islanding and LCL Filter Claims
  • Filing activity has cooled since its 2017 peak. eight families that year against four at the 2022 midpoint and four in the most recent (partial) year — a flat-to-declining trend, not a growing one.
  • Power conversion claims dominate over PV-specific claims. H02J and H02M records outnumber H02S (dedicated photovoltaic) filings by roughly eight to one, showing most protection sits in grid/conversion circuitry rather than solar-specific hardware.
  • China leads receiving offices, but the field is jurisdictionally split. 46 China filings sit ahead of the United States (32) and India (27), with EPO and PCT routes adding meaningful volume rather than one office dominating outright.
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159
Published Records
28%
Top-5 Share of All Records
-29%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
CN
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (7 records) with 2024 (5) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 159 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··6 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Field Overview

What this landscape covers

Grid-tied inverter topologies sit at the intersection of power conversion and grid interconnection: circuits and control schemes that convert DC from a source — typically photovoltaic — into AC synchronized with the utility grid. This dataset isolates records where MPPT, anti-islanding, LCL filtering, reactive power control or THD appear directly in the title or claims, filtered to the core conversion and grid IPC classes (H02M7, H02J3, H02M1). That combination excludes generic inverter hardware and generic solar-panel patents, leaving a corpus focused on the control and filtering claims that actually govern grid interconnection behaviour.

Publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so the most recent year in any trend undercounts what has actually been filed. Read the 2026 figure as a floor, not a ceiling.

Filing activity by year, 2017-2026
  1. 1SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC SOLAR INVERTERS USA INC15
  2. 2LSIS CO LTD8
  3. 3SPARQ SYST INC8
  4. 4GENERAL ELECTRIC CO7
  5. 5HD HYUNDAI HEAVY IND CO LTD7
  6. 6HUAWEI DIGITAL POWER TECH CO LTD6
  7. 7PAIL CEU4
  8. 8NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV4
  9. 9SUNGROW POWER SUPPLY CO LTD3
  10. 10INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY3
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Grid-Tied Inverter Topologies covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
The Numbers

Filing trends and technology composition

159 published families anchor this landscape, spanning 2015 through the partial 2026 year, concentrated in power conversion and grid-supply classifications with a smaller but consistent photovoltaic-specific slice.

A peak that has not been retested

Filings peaked at eight in 2017. By the 2022 midpoint, annual volume had halved to four, and the most recent (partial) year sits at the same level — evidence of a field with settled claim territory rather than one still expanding.

A peak that has not been retested02468820172018201920202021202220232024202542026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

Conversion and grid classes dominate

H02J (power supply and grid systems, 123 records) and H02M (power conversion, 92 records) are each cited far more than H02S (photovoltaic-specific, 15 records), indicating that most protection in this corpus covers the conversion and grid-interface stage rather than the solar generation side.

Conversion and grid classes dominateH02J · Power supply & grid systems12377.4%H02M · Power conversion (AC/DC etc.)9257.9%G05F · Electric/magnetic variable con…3622.6%H02S · Photovoltaic / solar power gen…159.4%G01R · Electric & magnetic measurement148.8%G06Q · Business, commerce & admin dat…74.4%H02N · Electric machines (other)63.8%G06F · Electric digital data processi…42.5%Other1811.3%

Shares are the percentage of the 159 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Grid-Tied Inverter Topologies covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Prior Art & Influence

The most-cited records

Representative Filing
US10965128B22021-03-30

US10965128B2 — Systems and methods for advanced grid integration of distributed generators and energy resources

SINEWATTS, INC.

A circuit for a smart photovoltaic inverter system built from one or more strings, each with series-connected string members that pair a voltage source with an inverter. A controller receives operator commands and issues function commands to individual string members, enabling per-string control of distributed generation resources rather than a single centralized inverter control loop.Assignee: SINEWATTS, INC. Filed with a 2021-03-30 grant date.

US10965128B2 — patent drawing 1US10965128B2 — patent drawing 2
View full filing
Highest-cited patents in this corpus
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US20090121549A1Method and system to convert direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC) using a photovoltaic inverter302
2US8018748B2Method and system to convert direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC) using a photovoltaic inverter234
3CN106941263A一种可以实现分布式MPPT的集中式光伏发电系统71
4CN102522766A一种带有功率解耦电路的反激式微型光伏并网逆变器及其控制方法62
5US20030165036A1Anti-islanding device and method for grid connected inverters using random noise injection61
6US6853940B2Anti-islanding device and method for grid connected inverters using random noise injection51
7CN103412207A基于负序电流注入的光伏并网逆变器孤岛检测方法48
8CN102183733A一种改善电能质量的光伏并网逆变器孤岛检测方法41
9US20180048159A1Automatic smart transfer switch for energy generation systems39
10US20170018932A1PV inverter with micro/nano-grid integration capability34

Citation counts favour older records within a searched corpus — treat this as a signal of influence, not of current claim strength.

Patent titles are shown in the language they were filed in, not translated, so that each record stays verifiable against the original filing — a translated title will not match in Eureka or in any national register. Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Grid-Tied Inverter Topologies covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Landscape Signals

What the data indicates

Three patterns stand out once filing volume, technology mix and citation weight are read together.

Filing Momentum
8 → 4
peak year to latest year

Growth has flattened, not accelerated

The 2017 peak of eight annual families has not been retested; the 2022 midpoint and the latest year both sit at four. That pattern points to a technology whose core claim space was staked out early rather than one still attracting fresh entrants.

Filing trend, 2017-2026
Technology Split
123 vs 15
H02J records vs H02S records

Grid-interface claims outweigh PV-specific claims

Power supply and grid-system claims (H02J) outnumber dedicated photovoltaic claims (H02S) by roughly eight to one. Most of the protected ground in this corpus is generic to any DC source feeding the grid, not solar-specific.

IPC composition
Citation Concentration
302 citations
top-cited record

Foundational DC-to-AC conversion patents anchor the field

The two most-cited records both describe converting DC to AC using a photovoltaic inverter, and their citation counts (302 and 234) dwarf the next tier. Newer entrants build on — and must design around — this foundational conversion method.

Most-cited records
Jurisdiction Spread
46 / 32 / 27
China / US / India filings

No single office controls the field

China leads receiving-office volume, but the United States and India each carry substantial shares, with EPO and PCT filings adding further spread. Freedom-to-operate work needs multi-jurisdiction checks rather than a single-office search.

Receiving offices
Eureka AI Agent
Looking for what nobody has claimed yet?

Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to grid-tied inverter topologies, with the prior art for and against each one.

Find the white space →
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Grid-Tied Inverter Topologies covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Competitive Landscape

Who is filing, and where the gate is set

Recent-year momentum across tracked assignees shows zero new filings in the latest year for every major name in the ranking — consistent with the flat trend line rather than a data gap.

Momentum Check
0 filings
latest-year filings, top assignees

Leading assignees show no latest-year activity

Every assignee with meaningful recent momentum in this corpus — spanning US, Korean, Chinese and European filers — shows zero filings in the most recent year. Given publication lag, this likely reflects filings still working through examination rather than an actual halt.

Recent-year momentum
Collaboration Pattern
9 pairs
co-assignee pairs identified

Co-filing is limited and mostly bilateral

Only nine co-assignee pairs appear in the dataset, and the strongest pair links a heavy-industry manufacturer with a specialist partner. Cross-institutional filing — university plus commercial partner — appears but is not the norm.

Co-assignee pairs
Citation Leaders
302 / 234
citations, top two records

Early DC-to-AC conversion art still anchors citations

The two highest-cited records in the corpus both describe core photovoltaic DC-to-AC conversion methods. Their citation weight reflects age and foundational status more than current commercial relevance.

Most-cited records
🔍
Under-claimed sub-areas worth checking before filing
These branches show thin representation relative to the core conversion and grid classes, based on the IPC composition and citation spread in this corpus.
Distributed per-string MPPT controlPower-decoupling circuits for microinvertersRandom-noise-injection anti-islanding methodsReactive power control under low-voltage ride-throughLCL filter resonance damping without added sensors
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Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Xantrex Technology Inc.0
LS Electric Co., Ltd.0
Varentec, Inc.0
General Electric Company0
Schneider Electric Solar Inverters USA, Inc.0
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.0
Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.0
Zhejiang University0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Grid-Tied Inverter Topologies covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Next Steps

Where to take this analysis

This landscape identifies the filing pattern and the citation anchors. Turning that into a filing or freedom-to-operate decision means going deeper on claim language.

Check claim scope against the top-cited conversion patents

The two highest-cited records both cover core DC-to-AC photovoltaic conversion. Any new filing in this space should be checked against their independent claims before drafting.

Explore prior art in Eureka

Map the under-claimed sub-areas to your own roadmap

Distributed per-string MPPT, power-decoupling microinverter circuits and sensor-free LCL damping all show thin claim density relative to the core classes — worth a closer look if your roadmap touches them.

Run a white space search in Eureka

Track assignee momentum through the publication lag window

Zero latest-year filings across leading assignees may reflect the 18-month publication lag rather than an actual pullback. Re-check this cohort as later filings publish.

Monitor assignees in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Grid-Tied Inverter Topologies covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Frequently Asked

Questions practitioners ask about this space

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Grid-Tied Inverter Topologies covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

Research Grid-Tied Inverter Topologies in depth with Eureka

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company's registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.