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Inkjet Ink Formulation Patents: Who Leads, Where Gaps Are 2026

Inkjet Ink Formulation Patents: Who Leads, Where Gaps Are 2026
https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/inkjet-ink-formulation-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Printing & Inks
Inkjet Ink Formulation Patents: Who Holds the Ground and Where It's Open
  • Filing has cooled sharply since its 2017 peak. 434 filings that year fell to 284 by 2022 and to single digits approaching 2026, though the newest years are always undercounted by publication lag.
  • Claim density is lopsided toward core coatings chemistry. C09D covers 6,679 of 7,056 records, while textile-dyeing (D06P) and inorganic pigment treatment (C09C) sit under 300 each.
  • Cross-company collaboration is rare. Only 10 co-assignee pairs appear across the entire corpus, and most of those pairings link related entities within the same corporate group.
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7,056
Published Records
38%
Top-5 Share of All Records
-50%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (327 records) with 2024 (165) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 7,056 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

This landscape covers patent families addressing inkjet ink formulation where the claims touch jetting reliability, pigment dispersion, surface tension, drying behaviour or nozzle clogging, restricted to the coatings and printing IPC classes C09D11, B41J2 and C09B67. The corpus spans 7,056 published records filed between 2015 and the 2026 data cut-off, drawn from filings at the USPTO, EPO, WIPO, JPO and other national offices.

Because publication typically lags filing by around 18 months, the most recent one to two years in any trend line will understate real filing activity; read the multi-year slope rather than the final data point as the signal.

Filing volume and technology composition, 2015-2026
  1. 1AGFA NV725
  2. 2HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP635
  3. 3FUJIFILM CORP511
  4. 4TOYO INK MFG CO LTD392
  5. 5RICOH CO LTD388
  6. 6KONICA MINOLTA INC352
  7. 7CABOT CORP301
  8. 8EI DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO243
  9. 9SAKATA INX238
  10. 10EASTMAN KODAK CO217
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Inkjet Ink Formulation covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Filing Data

Filing trends and technology composition

Publication volume in inkjet ink formulation peaked in 2017 and has declined through the most recent years of the coverage window; the technology composition shows a heavy concentration in coatings and printing-process classes with much thinner activity in additive and textile-dyeing adjacencies.

Filing trend, 2017-2026

Filings ran from 434 in 2017 to a midpoint of 284 in 2022, and down to single digits by 2026. Because publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, the last one to two years understate true filing activity and should not be read as an actual collapse in R&D interest.

Filing trend, 2017-2026012525037550043420172018201920202021202220232024202522026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

IPC subclass composition

C09D (coatings, paints and inks) covers the large majority of records at 6,679, with B41J (printers) and B41M (printing processes) each above 2,700. Dye and pigment classes (C09B, C09C) and additive-polymer classes (C08K, C08F) are markedly thinner, and D06P (textile dyeing/printing) is the smallest class tracked at 264 records.

IPC subclass compositionC09D · Coatings, paints & inks6,67994.7%B41J · Typewriters & printers2,97642.2%B41M · Printing & marking processes2,77139.3%C09B · Dyes & pigments (organic)6088.6%C08K · Use of additives in polymers3124.4%C08F · Addition polymers (vinyl etc.)2834.0%D06P · Dyeing & printing textiles2643.7%C09C · Inorganic pigments & treatment2233.2%Other2,06129.2%

Shares are the percentage of the 7,056 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Inkjet Ink Formulation covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key Patents

Representative filing and most-cited records

Representative Recent Filing
US20240158656A12024-05-16

Pigment dispersion for inkjet ink, inkjet ink, and printed product

DIC CORPORATION

A pigment dispersion for inkjet use built on a non-cross-linked dispersant resin whose acid groups are neutralised by a tertiary alkanolamine at a neutralisation rate above the theoretical 100% equivalent and up to 200%, using an amine with two to three hydroxyl groups and a boiling point of 150-330°C.Filed by DIC Corporation, published 2024-05-16 — illustrates how recent claims narrow to specific neutralisation chemistry rather than broad dispersion compositions.

US20240158656A1 — patent drawing 1
View full filing details
Most-cited records in this corpus
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1WO2008074548A1White inkjet ink improved for dispersion stability509
2EP1911814A1Methods for preparing curable pigment inkjet ink sets494
3US20070100024A1Modified colorants and inkjet ink compositions comprising modified colorants236
4US6312124B1Solid and semi-flexible body inkjet printing system235
5US6660072B2Reduced-corrosion inkjet inks and methods for making same213
6US20070100023A1Modified colorants and inkjet ink compositions comprising modified colorants190
7US20070060670A1Aqueous inkjet ink154
8EP1857511A1Stable non-aqueous inkjet inks144
9US6543893B2Solid and semi-flexible body inkjet printing system123
10JP2012046671AInkjet ink120

Ranked by citation count within the searched corpus; older filings are structurally favoured because they have had more time to accumulate citations.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Inkjet Ink Formulation covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Data Insights

What the filing data shows

Three patterns stand out once the records are broken down by class, citation weight and assignee behaviour: a concentrated core chemistry, an ageing set of foundational patents, and thin cross-company activity.

Filing Trend
434 → 2
2017 peak to 2026 (partial year)

Volume has declined from its 2017 peak

Filings ran from a 2017 peak of 434 down through a 2022 midpoint of 284 to near-zero by the most recent partial year. Publication lag means the last one to two years are always undercounted, but the multi-year slope through 2022 is a real signal of a maturing filing pattern.

Coverage: 2015-2026
Technology Mix
6,679 records
C09D coatings, paints & inks

Coatings chemistry dominates the class split

C09D accounts for the large majority of records, with B41J and B41M print-process classes each above 2,700. Pigment, additive and textile-dyeing adjacencies are comparatively thin, which is where less-contested claim space tends to sit.

IPC composition across 8 subclasses
Citation Weight
509 citations
WO2008074548A1, top-cited record

The most influential patents predate the recent slowdown

The two highest-cited records in this corpus concern dispersion stability and curable pigment ink sets, both filed well before the 2017 peak. High citation counts inside a searched corpus favour older filings, so treat this as historical influence, not current market weight.

Top 5 most-cited records tracked separately
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Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to inkjet ink formulation, with the prior art for and against each one.

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Collaboration is thin across the sector
AssigneeCo-assigneeShared families
Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd.Toyo Ink Co., Ltd.117
Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd.Toyo Color Co., Ltd.91
E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyJACKSON CHRISTIAN25
Agfa NVUnilin BV11
E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyBAUER RICHARD DOUGLAS11
Agfa NVDEROOVER GEERT10
Agfa NVAgfa-Gevaert N.V.9
Cabot CorporationSHAKHNOVICH ALEXANDER I9

Only 10 co-assignee pairs appear in the dataset, and the strongest pairings link entities within the same corporate family rather than independent companies, indicating most formulation work happens in-house.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Inkjet Ink Formulation covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Assignee Landscape

Who is filing, and who has slowed down

Recent-year momentum data shows a striking pattern: several of the historically largest filers in this space, including major Japanese imaging and ink manufacturers, recorded zero filings in the latest tracked year, a sharp drop from their earlier activity.

Momentum Signal
-100% YoY
Multiple major assignees

Historical leaders have gone quiet

Several long-standing filers in this dataset show zero filings in the most recent year and a -100% year-on-year change, a pattern consistent across multiple large imaging and ink companies rather than isolated to one firm.

Based on recent-year momentum tracking
Collaboration
10 pairs
Co-assignee pairs in corpus

Filing is mostly a solo activity

With only ten co-assignee pairings recorded across 7,056 families, cross-company joint filing is the exception. The strongest pairings link related entities within the same corporate group, not independent competitors.

Strongest pair: 117 shared filings
Concentration
6,679 / 7,056
Records in C09D class

Core chemistry claims dominate the corpus

The C09D coatings, paints and inks class covers nearly the entire dataset, meaning most competitive activity and prior art risk concentrates in core formulation chemistry rather than in adjacent print-process or substrate classes.

IPC subclass breakdown
🔍
Under-claimed branches worth a closer look
These sub-areas show materially thinner IPC coverage than the core coatings classes, based on the class-level record counts in this dataset.
Inorganic pigment surface treatment (C09C)Textile-substrate jetting chemistry (D06P)Additive-driven jetting reliability (C08K)Vinyl-polymer dispersant systems (C08F)
Rank all filers by momentum →
Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Agfa NV1-75%
Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.0
Fujifilm Corporation0-100%
Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd.0-100%
Konica Minolta, Inc.0-100%
Cabot Corporation0
E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company0
Ricoh Company, Ltd.0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Inkjet Ink Formulation covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's Next

Where to take this analysis

The class-level and citation signals above point to specific next steps depending on whether you are clearing a formulation, tracking a competitor, or scoping new claims.

Run a freedom-to-operate check on a specific formulation

If your formulation touches pigment dispersion, check it against the highest-cited families in this corpus first, since broad older claims carry the widest blocking risk.

Start a claim check in Eureka

Track assignees that have gone quiet

Several historically active filers show zero filings in the latest year; verify whether that reflects a strategy shift, an expiring portfolio, or filings not yet published.

Monitor assignee activity in Eureka

Scope a claim in an under-claimed branch

Textile-substrate jetting and inorganic pigment treatment both show materially thinner coverage than core coatings classes, which may be worth a dedicated search before drafting.

Explore white space in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Inkjet Ink Formulation covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Inkjet Ink Formulation covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.

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