Intramedullary Nailing Patents: Who Leads, Where the Gaps Are 2026
- 30.8% concentration. the five leading assignees combine for 623 of the 2,023 records in scope, but the other 69.2% is spread across a long tail of single- and few-filing entrants.
- Filing has cooled from its peak. activity crested at 125 records in 2019 and filings fell from 88 in 2021 to 61 in 2024, a 31% pullback over that three-year span.
- Surgery and imaging dominate the claim space. A61B (diagnosis & surgery) touches 88.4% of records and G06T (image processing) appears in 4.3%, showing where navigation and guidance claims are converging.
Filing growth compares 2021 (88 records) with 2024 (61) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 2,023 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.
What the intramedullary nailing patent record shows
Intramedullary nailing sits at the intersection of implant mechanics and surgical technique: the search scope pulls together nail insertion, reaming, entry point selection, rotational alignment, nail diameter, dynamization and nonunion rate — the variables that actually decide fracture outcomes. Across 2,023 records published between 2015 and mid-2026, the field shows a familiar orthopedic-trauma shape: a handful of device majors holding a meaningful but not dominant share, and claim density piling up around the surgical procedure itself rather than the nail as a standalone implant.
The IPC composition confirms this: A61F, the implants and prostheses class, touches only 14.1% of records, while A61B (diagnosis and surgery) reaches 88.4%. That gap says most recent inventive activity is going into how a nail is placed, aligned and guided — not into new nail geometries.
Filing trend and technology composition
Two views of the same 2,023-record dataset: how filing volume has moved year over year, and which IPC subclasses carry the claim weight.
Filing trend, 2017-2026
Filings rose from 68 in 2017 to a peak of 125 in 2019, then eased; the 2021-to-2024 window shows a 31% decline (88 to 61 records). 2025 and 2026 figures are still incomplete because publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so the most recent bars understate real filing activity.
IPC subclass composition
A61B (diagnosis & surgery) covers 88.4% of the 2,023 records, far ahead of A61F implants (14.1%), A61L sterilising (5.4%) and G06T image processing (4.3%). Records can carry multiple IPC codes, so these shares sum to more than 100%.
Shares are the percentage of the 2,023 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.
Go deeper on Intramedullary Nailing with Eureka
This page is one run against one query. Ask Eureka your own question about intramedullary nailing and every answer comes back with the patent numbers behind it.
Try EurekaRepresentative filing and most-cited prior art
US8182490B2 — Adjustable angle targeting device for an intramedullary nail and method of use
An adjustable angle targeting device for an intramedullary nail includes a frame, a drill guide, and a holding member with both the drill guide and the holding member supported by the frame. The holding member includes a spherical upper surface, a lower surface, a first rotational alignment member for aligning the intramedullary nail with the holding member, and a bore extending through the holding member. The bore includes a circular lower portion opening to the lower surface and a slot shaped upper portion opening to the upper surface and having a length greater than the diameter of the circular lower portion.Filed by Biomet C.V., published 2012-05-22. The claim structure ties rotational alignment directly to the targeting frame geometry rather than to the nail itself.


| # | Publication no. | Patent title | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US5002543A | Steerable intramedullary fracture reduction device | 1,496 |
| 2 | US6127597A | Systems for percutaneous bone and spinal stabilization, fixation and repair | 1,369 |
| 3 | US20100318085A1 | Internal fixation devices | 1,096 |
| 4 | US9554812B2 | Tool with integrated navigation and guidance system and related apparatus and methods | 1,025 |
| 5 | US5799055A | Apparatus and method for planning a stereotactic surgical procedure using coordinated fluoroscopy | 765 |
| 6 | US20140049629A1 | Sytem and method for tracking and navigation | 458 |
| 7 | US20150238277A1 | Targeting an orthopaedic implant landmark | 446 |
| 8 | WO2012109760A1 | Tool with integrated navigation and guidance system and related apparatus and methods | 442 |
| 9 | WO2008112912A2 | Internal fixation devices | 442 |
| 10 | US6221074B1 | Femoral intramedullary rod system | 404 |
Citation counts favour older records simply because they have had longer to accumulate citations inside the searched corpus; treat them as a signal of influence on the field, not as a ranking of current importance.
Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.
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Browse MCP servers →What the numbers mean for a filing decision
Three read-outs from the dataset that matter more for strategy than raw counts do.
The top tier is real but not a wall
Five assignees combine for 623 of 2,023 records — enough to dominate the most obvious claim territory (targeting frames, interlocking screw patterns) but not enough to foreclose the field. The other 69.2% is a long tail of single- and low-volume filers, which is where most freedom to operate actually sits.
Filing has pulled back from its 2019 peak
Volume peaked at 125 records in 2019 and declined to 61 by 2024, a 31% drop across that window. This does not necessarily mean interest is fading — dynamization and nonunion-rate claims may simply be maturing faster than reaming-technique claims are — but it does mean recent competitive pressure is lighter than the mid-2010s baseline.
Procedure claims outnumber implant claims six to one
A61F implant claims sit at 14.1% of records versus 88.4% for A61B surgical procedure claims. Anyone filing a pure nail-geometry patent is competing in a comparatively thin lane; anyone filing an insertion, guidance or alignment method is filing into the densest part of the corpus.
The most influential prior art predates the current wave
The highest-cited record in this scope, a steerable intramedullary fracture reduction device, carries 1,496 citations — a mark of foundational influence built up over years, not evidence that its specific claims still govern current filings. Newer navigation and guidance patents cite it as background rather than compete directly with it.
Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to intramedullary nailing, with the prior art for and against each one.
Who is filing, and where momentum has moved
The ranked leaders combine device majors with several implant-focused specialists; recent-year momentum shows most of the largest historical filers slowing sharply.
One clear leader, then a steep drop-off
The top assignee holds 209 records against 87 for fifth place and 40 for tenth — a steep gradient rather than a plateau, meaning the leader's position rests on volume built over years rather than a tight cluster of comparable-sized rivals.
Historical leaders have largely stopped filing in the latest year
Several of the largest historical assignees show zero filings in the latest year, with year-over-year changes at or near -100%. Only smaller filers show any continued output, and even there growth is flat to modestly negative — a sign the most active phase of claim-staking by the historical leaders has passed.
Corporate-inventor pairs cluster around two families
The strongest co-assignee pairs link a single device major with named individual inventors, plus one pairing between two related corporate entities under common ownership. This is a field where inventor-held rights inside a company's own filing history matter more than cross-company joint ventures.
| Assignee | Recent year | YoY |
|---|---|---|
| Metamorphosis GmbH | 3 | 0% |
| Globus Medical Inc | 2 | -33% |
| Smith & Nephew Inc | 0 | -100% |
| Synthes GmbH | 0 | — |
| DePuy Synthes Products Inc | 0 | -100% |
| AO Tech AG | 0 | — |
| Synthes (USA) LLC | 0 | — |
| Sonoma Orthopedic Products Inc | 0 | — |
Where to take this analysis
The dataset points to specific next steps depending on whether the goal is freedom-to-operate, portfolio building, or competitive tracking.
Check freedom to operate on alignment and guidance claims
With 88.4% of records touching A61B, any new insertion, targeting or alignment mechanism needs a claim-by-claim comparison against the densest part of this corpus before drafting.
Run a claim comparison in EurekaTrack the assignees still filing
Most historical leaders show 0% to -100% year-over-year change; the assignees still filing in the latest year are a shorter, more current watchlist than the all-time ranking.
Build a momentum watchlist in EurekaScope the under-claimed branches before committing R&D
Dynamization timing, non-fluoroscopic alignment sensing and predictive nonunion imaging show thinner claim density than the core procedure classes — worth a deeper prior-art pull before investing.
Explore white space in EurekaCommon questions about intramedullary nailing patents
The leading assignee in this dataset holds 209 of the 2,023 records in scope, well ahead of the fifth-ranked assignee at 87 and the tenth at 40. That gradient — a strong leader followed by a steep drop-off rather than a tight cluster — means one company's filing history dominates the historical record even though the top five combined only reach 30.8% of all records. Recent-year momentum data also shows several of these historical leaders have slowed to zero filings in the latest year, so current activity does not track the same ranking as cumulative volume.
Filing peaked at 125 records in 2019 and has since declined; the period from 2021 to 2024 shows a 31% drop, from 88 records down to 61. That said, 2025 and 2026 figures in any dataset like this are always incomplete because publication typically lags actual filing by around 18 months, so the most recent one to two years will look artificially low regardless of true filing activity. The safest read is that the field cooled from its 2019 peak through at least 2024, without over-reading the very latest bars.
US8182490B2 claims an adjustable angle targeting device for an intramedullary nail, filed by Biomet C.V. and published in 2012. Its core mechanism ties a rotational alignment member and a bore with a slot-shaped upper portion to a spherical-surfaced holding member, letting the targeting frame adjust angle while keeping the nail aligned during interlocking screw placement. Anyone designing a targeting jig or guide frame for nail insertion needs to check their bore and alignment-member geometry against this claim structure specifically, not just against the general concept of an angle-adjustable guide.
IPC composition shows heavy concentration in A61B surgical procedure claims (88.4% of records) and comparatively thin coverage in areas like dynamization timing control, rotational alignment sensing without fluoroscopy, and predictive imaging for nonunion rate. These branches sit adjacent to dense, well-litigated territory but have not accumulated the same claim density, which typically means more room to file a defensible first claim rather than an already-crowded one. A prior-art search focused specifically on these sub-areas, rather than the field as a whole, is the more useful diligence step before drafting.
Moderately concentrated at the top but with a long tail beneath it: the five leading assignees combine for 623 of the 2,023 records in scope, or 30.8% of the field, and the top ten reach 855 records, or 42.3%. That leaves more than half of all filings spread across a wide base of smaller filers, including specialist implant companies and individual inventor-linked entities. For a new entrant, this means the field is not closed, but the specific claim territory held by the leading handful of assignees — particularly around targeting and interlocking screw mechanisms — is worth mapping before committing to a design direction.
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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.
Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.
Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.
Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.