Inverse Lithography Patents: Who Leads, Where the Gaps Are 2026
- Concentrated at the top. The top 5 ranked assignees hold 73.3% of all 15 records in scope, with a single leader on 4 filings.
- Filing has cooled since 2021. Activity dropped from 2 filings in 2021 to 0 in 2024, a -100% move over that span, after peaking at 4 in 2023.
- Photolithography dominates the claims. G03F covers 93.3% of the 15 records, while software-side G06F classes appear on 53.3% — the two overlap heavily in the same filings.
Filing growth compares 2021 (2 records) with 2024 (0) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 15 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.
What this patent set covers
This landscape tracks patent families addressing inverse lithography technology (ILT), curvilinear mask synthesis, and the manufacturability constraints around them — mask rule checks, process window, runtime, multi-beam mask writing, and edge placement error (EPE). The scope is narrow by design: 15 published records between 2015 and mid-2026, drawn from a search string that pairs the core ILT/curvilinear-mask terminology with the specific manufacturability language that separates a research claim from a fab-ready one.
Because the field is small, a handful of filings and a handful of assignees set the tone. The record count is low enough that every ranking position and every citation figure below is legible on its own — there is no long tail to average away.
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Filing trend and technology composition
Two views of the same 15-record set: how filing activity moved year over year, and which IPC subclasses the claims actually sit in.
Filing trend, 2017–2026
Filings began at 1 in 2017, climbed to a peak of 4 in 2023, then fell — 2021's 2 filings dropped to 0 by 2024, a -100% move over that three-year window. 2025 and 2026 are still filling in as publications lag behind filing dates by roughly 18 months, so the apparent drop-off in the newest years should not be read as the field going quiet.
Technology composition by IPC subclass
G03F (photolithography and photomechanics) appears on 93.3% of the 15 records, confirming this is fundamentally a mask-and-exposure field. G06F (electric digital data processing) reaches 53.3%, reflecting how much of the inventive work is now in the computation that generates the curvilinear geometry rather than the optics alone. G06T (image data processing, 20.0%) and G06N (AI-based computing, 6.7%) are present but minor — classes overlap within single records, so these shares do not sum to 100%.
Shares are the percentage of the 15 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.
Go deeper on Inverse Lithography and Curvilinear Masks with Eureka
This page is one run against one query. Ask Eureka your own question about inverse lithography and curvilinear masks and every answer comes back with the patent numbers behind it.
Try EurekaMost-cited records and a representative filing
Optical proximity correction (OPC) method, and methods of manufacturing mask using the OPC method
The filing describes an OPC method that dissects a rectangular mask layout into segments, generates a first and then a second shape-variable point by shifting toward a rounded target pattern, builds a curvilinear mask layout from that second point, extracts a contour, and evaluates edge placement error against it — a concrete pipeline for turning a Manhattan mask into a curvilinear one while checking manufacturability along the way.Filed by Samsung Electronics, published 2024-08-22.


| # | Publication no. | Patent title | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US20170053058A1 | Model-based rule table generation | 28 |
| 2 | CN108828896A | 添加亚分辨率辅助图形的方法及该方法的应用 | 23 |
| 3 | US10310372B1 | Full-chip hierarchical inverse lithography | 15 |
| 4 | US20230185187A1 | Verifying freeform curvilinear features of a mask design | 7 |
| 5 | US20230095028A1 | Optical proximity correction based on combining inverse lithography technology with pattern classification | 6 |
| 6 | US20240280891A1 | Optical proximity correction (OPC) method, and methods of manufacturing mask using the OPC method | 5 |
| 7 | CN118519314A | 光学邻近校正方法和掩模制造方法 | 2 |
| 8 | WO2025184446A1 | Cross mask error enhancement function (MEEF)-based optical proximity correction (OPC) for curvilinear masks | 1 |
Citation counts reward older filings that have had more time to accumulate citations within this corpus — read them as a signal of influence on the field's vocabulary, not as a measure of current commercial importance.
Patent titles are shown in the language they were filed in, not translated, so that each record stays verifiable against the original filing — a translated title will not match in Eureka or in any national register. Publication numbers are shown where the record carries one (8 of 8 rows); clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.
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Three read-outs from the same 15-record set, each pointing at a different decision: where claim density already sits, where momentum has actually gone, and where the citation graph points.
A short list holds most of the claim space
The top 5 ranked assignees account for 73.3% of all 15 records in scope, with the leader alone on 4 filings and fifth place on just 1. That gap between first and fifth is itself informative: leadership here is not evenly spread even among the concentrated group.
Recent momentum has gone quiet across the board
Every named assignee in the recent-year momentum data shows 0 filings in the latest year, several down -100% year over year. Combined with the 2021-to-2024 drop, this reads less like the technology stalling and more like a filing pause after the 2023 peak — one that 2025-2026 publications, still arriving, may partly reverse.
Rule-table and hierarchical ILT work anchors the citation graph
The most-cited record in the set addresses model-based rule table generation, cited 28 times; full-chip hierarchical inverse lithography follows at 15. Both are older filings, which the citation count itself flags — newer entrants haven't had time to accumulate the same weight yet.
Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to inverse lithography and curvilinear masks, with the prior art for and against each one.
Who is filing, and what is left open
The ranking is short enough to read in full context rather than as a long tail: 9 assignees cover all 15 records, and the concentration sits with a small group at the top.
A single assignee holds the top position
The leading assignee's 4 filings set the pace for the whole set, but recent-year momentum data shows even this filer at 0 in the latest complete year — a pause rather than a retreat, given the 18-month publication lag.
Five assignees carry most of the claim volume
Combined, the top 5 ranked assignees cover 73.3% of all 15 records. The remaining assignees fill out the ranking to 100.0% of the set — there is no meaningful long tail beyond the ranked 9.
Filing is US-first with a secondary China channel
The United States receives 9 of the filings, China 3, WIPO (PCT) 2 and the EPO 1. That split points to the US as the primary venue for contesting these claims, with China as the next jurisdiction worth watching for parallel filings.
| Assignee | Recent year | YoY |
|---|---|---|
| Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | 0 | -100% |
| Siemens Product Lifecycle Management Software Inc. | 0 | -100% |
| ASML Netherlands B.V. | 0 | — |
| Qingdao Aucma Yunlian Information Technology Co., Ltd. | 0 | — |
| Cadence Design Systems, Inc. | 0 | — |
| Synopsys, Inc. | 0 | — |
| Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited (TSMC) | 0 | — |
| Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences | 0 | — |
Where to take this
The dataset answers what has been filed and by whom. The next questions are specific to a given team's position.
Check freedom-to-operate against the leader's 4 filings
Before committing to a curvilinear mask synthesis approach, map claim scope against the leading assignee's filings and the two most-cited records — the rule-table and hierarchical-ILT patents set much of the current vocabulary.
Run a freedom-to-operate check in EurekaWatch for the 2025-2026 filing catch-up
The -100% drop to 2024 reflects the publication lag, not a real stop in R&D. Recheck the trend once 2025 filings finish publishing before concluding the field has slowed.
Track new filings in EurekaScope claims around the under-claimed branches
AI-assisted mask rule checking and multi-beam writer calibration show thin coverage relative to core ILT claims — a first-filer position there may still be available.
Explore white space in EurekaCommon questions about this landscape
Inverse lithography technology works backward from the desired wafer pattern to compute the mask shape that will best reproduce it under a given optical process, rather than starting from a rectangular design and correcting it. That computation naturally produces curved, freeform mask edges instead of the Manhattan (rectilinear) geometry used in conventional masks. Curvilinear masks can hit a larger process window and lower edge placement error, but they are harder to manufacture and to verify, which is why manufacturability terms like mask rule check and runtime appear alongside the core ILT claims in this dataset.
This 15-record dataset ranks 9 assignees in total, with the leader holding 4 filings and the top 5 combined covering 73.3% of all records in scope. That is a genuinely concentrated field rather than one with a long tail of small filers — the ranked 9 account for 100.0% of the records. Anyone assessing competitive position should treat the top few filers as the ones to check first for overlapping claims.
The raw trend shows a drop from 2 filings in 2021 to 0 by 2024, a -100% change the dataset flags explicitly, after a peak of 4 filings in 2023. However, patent publication typically lags actual filing by around 18 months, so 2025 and 2026 figures in any such dataset are necessarily incomplete and should not yet be read as a sustained decline. The more defensible read is that filing activity peaked in 2023 and the post-peak years are still being counted.
US20240280891A1 is Samsung Electronics' OPC method that builds a curvilinear mask layout by dissecting a rectangular mask into segments, generating shape-variable points shifted toward a rounded target, extracting a contour, and evaluating edge placement error against it. It blocks implementations that follow this specific segment-to-curvilinear-point pipeline with EPE verification built in, but it does not foreclose other routes to curvilinear mask generation — such as full-chip hierarchical ILT approaches, which appear separately and earlier in this dataset's citation record. A design that reaches curvilinear geometry through a different point-generation or contour-extraction method may sit outside its claims, though that needs a claim-by-claim comparison rather than a summary judgment.
Relative to the dense core claims around ILT mask synthesis and OPC, this dataset shows thinner coverage in AI-assisted mask rule checking, multi-beam mask writer calibration, curvilinear contour EPE verification tooling, and sub-resolution assist feature placement automation. G06N (AI-based computing) appears on only 6.7% of the 15 records, versus 93.3% for core G03F photolithography claims, which is a wide enough gap to suggest the AI-assisted verification angle is under-claimed rather than saturated. Any first claim there should be checked against the leading assignees' existing filings before committing resources.
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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.
Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.
Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.
Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.