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Inverse Lithography Patents: Who Leads, Where the Gaps Are 2026

Inverse Lithography Patents: Who Leads, Where the Gaps Are 2026
https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/inverse-lithography-and-curvilinear-masks-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Lithography
Inverse lithography and curvilinear mask patents: who holds the claims and where the field is still open
  • Concentrated at the top. The top 5 ranked assignees hold 73.3% of all 15 records in scope, with a single leader on 4 filings.
  • Filing has cooled since 2021. Activity dropped from 2 filings in 2021 to 0 in 2024, a -100% move over that span, after peaking at 4 in 2023.
  • Photolithography dominates the claims. G03F covers 93.3% of the 15 records, while software-side G06F classes appear on 53.3% — the two overlap heavily in the same filings.
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15
Published Records
73%
Top-5 Share of All Records
-100%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (2 records) with 2024 (0) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 15 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this patent set covers

This landscape tracks patent families addressing inverse lithography technology (ILT), curvilinear mask synthesis, and the manufacturability constraints around them — mask rule checks, process window, runtime, multi-beam mask writing, and edge placement error (EPE). The scope is narrow by design: 15 published records between 2015 and mid-2026, drawn from a search string that pairs the core ILT/curvilinear-mask terminology with the specific manufacturability language that separates a research claim from a fab-ready one.

Because the field is small, a handful of filings and a handful of assignees set the tone. The record count is low enough that every ranking position and every citation figure below is legible on its own — there is no long tail to average away.

Filing activity and technology composition, 2015–2026
  1. 1Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.4
  2. 2Siemens Product Lifecycle Management Software Inc.3
  3. 3ASML Netherlands B.V.2
  4. 4Qingdao Aucma Yunlian Information Technology Co., Ltd.1
  5. 5Cadence Design Systems, Inc.1
  6. 6Synopsys, Inc.1
  7. 7Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited (TSMC)1
  8. 8Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences1
  9. 9GDM Holdings LLC1
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Inverse Lithography and Curvilinear Masks covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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The data

Filing trend and technology composition

Two views of the same 15-record set: how filing activity moved year over year, and which IPC subclasses the claims actually sit in.

Filing trend, 2017–2026

Filings began at 1 in 2017, climbed to a peak of 4 in 2023, then fell — 2021's 2 filings dropped to 0 by 2024, a -100% move over that three-year window. 2025 and 2026 are still filling in as publications lag behind filing dates by roughly 18 months, so the apparent drop-off in the newest years should not be read as the field going quiet.

Filing trend, 2017–2026012341201720182019202020212022420232024202502026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

Technology composition by IPC subclass

G03F (photolithography and photomechanics) appears on 93.3% of the 15 records, confirming this is fundamentally a mask-and-exposure field. G06F (electric digital data processing) reaches 53.3%, reflecting how much of the inventive work is now in the computation that generates the curvilinear geometry rather than the optics alone. G06T (image data processing, 20.0%) and G06N (AI-based computing, 6.7%) are present but minor — classes overlap within single records, so these shares do not sum to 100%.

Technology composition by IPC subclassG03F · Photolithography & photomechan…1493.3%G06F · Electric digital data processi…853.3%G06T · Image data processing & genera…320.0%G06N · Computing based on AI models16.7%

Shares are the percentage of the 15 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Inverse Lithography and Curvilinear Masks covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key patents

Most-cited records and a representative filing

Representative filing
US20240280891A12024-08-22

Optical proximity correction (OPC) method, and methods of manufacturing mask using the OPC method

SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

The filing describes an OPC method that dissects a rectangular mask layout into segments, generates a first and then a second shape-variable point by shifting toward a rounded target pattern, builds a curvilinear mask layout from that second point, extracts a contour, and evaluates edge placement error against it — a concrete pipeline for turning a Manhattan mask into a curvilinear one while checking manufacturability along the way.Filed by Samsung Electronics, published 2024-08-22.

US20240280891A1 — patent drawing 1US20240280891A1 — patent drawing 2
View full record
Most-cited records in this set
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US20170053058A1Model-based rule table generation28
2CN108828896A添加亚分辨率辅助图形的方法及该方法的应用23
3US10310372B1Full-chip hierarchical inverse lithography15
4US20230185187A1Verifying freeform curvilinear features of a mask design7
5US20230095028A1Optical proximity correction based on combining inverse lithography technology with pattern classification6
6US20240280891A1Optical proximity correction (OPC) method, and methods of manufacturing mask using the OPC method5
7CN118519314A光学邻近校正方法和掩模制造方法2
8WO2025184446A1Cross mask error enhancement function (MEEF)-based optical proximity correction (OPC) for curvilinear masks1

Citation counts reward older filings that have had more time to accumulate citations within this corpus — read them as a signal of influence on the field's vocabulary, not as a measure of current commercial importance.

Patent titles are shown in the language they were filed in, not translated, so that each record stays verifiable against the original filing — a translated title will not match in Eureka or in any national register. Publication numbers are shown where the record carries one (8 of 8 rows); clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Inverse Lithography and Curvilinear Masks covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers mean for strategy

Three read-outs from the same 15-record set, each pointing at a different decision: where claim density already sits, where momentum has actually gone, and where the citation graph points.

Concentration
73.3% / top 5
share of all 15 records

A short list holds most of the claim space

The top 5 ranked assignees account for 73.3% of all 15 records in scope, with the leader alone on 4 filings and fifth place on just 1. That gap between first and fifth is itself informative: leadership here is not evenly spread even among the concentrated group.

9 assignees hold the full 15-record ranking
Momentum
-100% (2021→2024)
filings, complete years only

Recent momentum has gone quiet across the board

Every named assignee in the recent-year momentum data shows 0 filings in the latest year, several down -100% year over year. Combined with the 2021-to-2024 drop, this reads less like the technology stalling and more like a filing pause after the 2023 peak — one that 2025-2026 publications, still arriving, may partly reverse.

Peak year so far: 2023 at 4 filings
Influence
28 citations
top-cited record

Rule-table and hierarchical ILT work anchors the citation graph

The most-cited record in the set addresses model-based rule table generation, cited 28 times; full-chip hierarchical inverse lithography follows at 15. Both are older filings, which the citation count itself flags — newer entrants haven't had time to accumulate the same weight yet.

Citation leaders skew toward earlier publication years
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Looking for what nobody has claimed yet?

Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to inverse lithography and curvilinear masks, with the prior art for and against each one.

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Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Inverse Lithography and Curvilinear Masks covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who is filing, and what is left open

The ranking is short enough to read in full context rather than as a long tail: 9 assignees cover all 15 records, and the concentration sits with a small group at the top.

Leader
4 filings
of 15 records

A single assignee holds the top position

The leading assignee's 4 filings set the pace for the whole set, but recent-year momentum data shows even this filer at 0 in the latest complete year — a pause rather than a retreat, given the 18-month publication lag.

Momentum: 0 in latest year, -100% YoY
Concentration
73.3%
top 5 of 15 records

Five assignees carry most of the claim volume

Combined, the top 5 ranked assignees cover 73.3% of all 15 records. The remaining assignees fill out the ranking to 100.0% of the set — there is no meaningful long tail beyond the ranked 9.

9 companies make up the entire ranking
Geography
US 9 / CN 3
of 15 receiving offices

Filing is US-first with a secondary China channel

The United States receives 9 of the filings, China 3, WIPO (PCT) 2 and the EPO 1. That split points to the US as the primary venue for contesting these claims, with China as the next jurisdiction worth watching for parallel filings.

PCT filings (2) leave designation choices still open
🔍
Under-claimed branches worth checking before filing
Sub-areas that show up thinly across the 15 records relative to the core ILT/curvilinear-mask claims — worth a freedom-to-operate look before assuming the space is open.
AI-assisted mask rule checking (G06N overlap)Multi-beam mask writer calibrationCurvilinear contour EPE verification toolingSub-resolution assist feature placement automation
Rank all filers by momentum →
Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.0-100%
Siemens Product Lifecycle Management Software Inc.0-100%
ASML Netherlands B.V.0
Qingdao Aucma Yunlian Information Technology Co., Ltd.0
Cadence Design Systems, Inc.0
Synopsys, Inc.0
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited (TSMC)0
Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Inverse Lithography and Curvilinear Masks covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's next

Where to take this

The dataset answers what has been filed and by whom. The next questions are specific to a given team's position.

Check freedom-to-operate against the leader's 4 filings

Before committing to a curvilinear mask synthesis approach, map claim scope against the leading assignee's filings and the two most-cited records — the rule-table and hierarchical-ILT patents set much of the current vocabulary.

Run a freedom-to-operate check in Eureka

Watch for the 2025-2026 filing catch-up

The -100% drop to 2024 reflects the publication lag, not a real stop in R&D. Recheck the trend once 2025 filings finish publishing before concluding the field has slowed.

Track new filings in Eureka

Scope claims around the under-claimed branches

AI-assisted mask rule checking and multi-beam writer calibration show thin coverage relative to core ILT claims — a first-filer position there may still be available.

Explore white space in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Inverse Lithography and Curvilinear Masks covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions about this landscape

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Inverse Lithography and Curvilinear Masks covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.

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