Medical Waste Treatment Patents: Who Leads, Trends 2026
- Filings peaked in 2021 at 10 records and have since declined toward flat, with the most recent year understated by publication lag.
- One assignee leads with 9 records but the ranked field runs 37 companies deep, and the top 5 account for 52.4% of all 42 records in scope.
- Sterilizing and disinfecting (A61L) dominates at 78.6% of records, while separation, catalysis and combustion-residue handling each sit under 15%.
What this landscape covers
This review covers 42 published patent records matched against terms for medical waste treatment, infectious waste sterilization and healthcare waste disposal, combined with claim-level language on autoclave validation, microwave disinfection, sharps handling, volume reduction and odor/emission control, and restricted to IPC classes B09B3 (solid waste disposal), A61L11 and A61L2 (sterilizing and disinfecting). The scope spans 2015 through the 2026-07-31 data cut-off.
Records concentrate in sterilizing/disinfecting and solid-waste-disposal classes, with smaller clusters in crushing, separation, catalytic treatment, incineration and combustion-residue handling. China is the dominant receiving office, followed by India, the United States and the EPO.
Filing trend and technology composition
The two views below are built from the same 42-record scope: one tracks filing activity year over year, the other breaks that same set down by IPC subclass.
Filings by year
Filings rose from 2 in 2017 to a peak of 10 in 2021, then fell back toward the 2022 midpoint of 2, a pattern more consistent with a plateau than sustained growth. Because publication typically lags filing by around 18 months, the final year or two of any such trend will always read lower than the true filing rate — the 2026 figure of 0 should be read with that in mind, not treated as a hard stop.
Technology composition by IPC subclass
A61L (sterilising and disinfecting) appears on 78.6% of the 42 records and B09B (solid waste disposal) on 69.0%, confirming these two functions as the structural core of the field. Crushing (B02C, 21.4%), separation (B01D, 14.3%), catalytic/chemical processing (B01J, 9.5%), incineration (F23G, 9.5%), combustion residue handling (F23J, 7.1%) and electric heating circuits (H05B, 7.1%) are present but thin — each record can carry more than one class, so these shares sum to more than 100%.
Shares are the percentage of the 42 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.
Go deeper on Medical Waste Treatment with Eureka
This page is one run against one query. Ask Eureka your own question about medical waste treatment and every answer comes back with the patent numbers behind it.
Try EurekaMost-cited records and a representative recent filing
Monitoring method and system for monitoring sterilization effect of non-incineration medical waste treatment (US20250312508A1)
Discloses a monitoring method and system for non-incineration medical waste treatment that acquires real-time temperature, target sterilization logarithmic value and image data inside the treatment chamber, determines whether the sterilization target is achievable within a preset time, and either maintains or adjusts the sterilization program accordingly, enabling closed-loop, data-driven verification of sterilization efficacy rather than fixed-cycle processing.Filed by Zhejiang Weidun Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.; published 2025-10-09.


| # | Publication no. | Patent title | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US7361303B2 | Medical waste treatment unit | 33 |
| 2 | CN106734115A | 一种医疗废物的处理系统 | 21 |
| 3 | CN106670214A | 一种固体医疗废物处理装置 | 19 |
| 4 | WO2002024354A1 | Medical waste treatment unit | 16 |
| 5 | US20040054240A1 | Medical waste treatment unit | 14 |
| 6 | US20150147241A1 | Infectious medical waste treatment system | 10 |
| 7 | EP1700610A2 | Medical waste treatment unit | 7 |
| 8 | CN114210712A | 医疗废物智能化微波消毒处置设备 | 6 |
| 9 | CN208838668U | 车载式医疗废物微波消毒设备 | 6 |
| 10 | CN212760308U | 一种医疗废物微波消毒设备车 | 5 |
Citation counts reward older filings that have had more time to be cited within this searched corpus — read them as a signal of historical influence on the field, not of which technology is currently most relevant.
Patent titles are shown in the language they were filed in, not translated, so that each record stays verifiable against the original filing — a translated title will not match in Eureka or in any national register. Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.
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Three patterns stand out once filing volume, technology mix and citation weight are read together.
Leadership is real but not exclusive
The leading assignee holds 9 records against a field of 37 ranked companies, and the top 5 together account for 52.4% of all 42 records in scope — meaningful concentration, but well short of a closed field. The top 10 reach 69.0%, leaving roughly three in ten records spread across a long tail of single- or few-filing entrants.
Sterilization dominates; mechanical prep is thin
Sterilizing and disinfecting claims (A61L) sit on 78.6% of the 42 records, more than three times the 21.4% carrying crushing/grinding claims (B02C) and over five times the 14.3% with separation claims (B01D). Filing density in A61L means claim space there is heavily occupied — it does not mean the mechanical front end of the process is a settled problem.
Growth looks flat to declining, not accelerating
Filing activity peaked at 10 in 2021 and the 2022 midpoint sits at just 2, a pattern consistent with a plateau rather than continued expansion. Combined with a 18-month publication lag, this understates the true recent rate, but it does not point to an accelerating field.
Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to medical waste treatment, with the prior art for and against each one.
Who is filing, and where the gaps sit
The assignee ranking covers 37 companies counted by records in scope — the full set the data endpoint returns, not a top-50 or top-100 cut. Co-assignee activity is sparse: only 4 co-filing pairs appear across the whole dataset, and the strongest of these link a single international waste-treatment filer to individual named co-inventors rather than to other corporate assignees.
A single leader, without a dominant bloc behind it
The top-ranked assignee holds 9 of the 42 records in scope, more than double the fifth-place count of 2. But filing drops off quickly after the leader, and the tenth-ranked assignee holds just 1 record, indicating a shallow leadership tier rather than an oligopoly.
Most filers appear once or twice
With 37 companies ranked against only 42 total records, the majority of assignees hold a single filing. This is typical of a field still being explored by regional equipment makers and individual inventors rather than consolidated around a handful of platform players.
No assignee shows recent-year growth
Every assignee tracked for recent-year momentum, including the leader, shows 0 filings in the latest year, and one shows a -100% year-over-year drop. Given the roughly 18-month publication lag, this likely understates true recent activity rather than confirming a stop in filing.
| Assignee | Recent year | YoY |
|---|---|---|
| Environmental Waste International Inc. | 0 | — |
| Henan Liying Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. | 0 | -100% |
| FORSTA MEDTECH PVT LTD | 0 | — |
| Li Haijun | 0 | — |
| Guangdong Aolai Technology Co., Ltd. | 0 | — |
| Shanghai Heyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. | 0 | — |
| YAMANOBE YOICHIRO | 0 | — |
| Wang Yutang | 0 | — |
Where to take this
The dataset points to a field with an occupied sterilization core and thinner coverage at the mechanical and emissions edges.
Map the leader's claim boundaries
With the top assignee holding 9 of 42 records, understanding exactly what its granted claims cover in autoclave validation and monitoring is the first step before filing adjacent art.
Explore assignee claims in EurekaStress-test the under-claimed branches
Separation, catalytic treatment and combustion-residue handling each sit under 15% of records — worth a closer prior-art pass before assuming the space is open.
Run a white-space search in EurekaTrack the next publication cycle
Because the most recent years are understated by an 18-month publication lag, re-pull the trend after the next data refresh before concluding filing activity has genuinely slowed.
Set up monitoring in EurekaCommon questions on medical waste treatment patents
The leading assignee in this dataset holds 9 of the 42 records in scope, noticeably ahead of the fifth-ranked assignee at 2 records. However, the ranking runs 37 companies deep, and the top 5 combined account for 52.4% of all records — meaningful but not exclusive control. Anyone assessing freedom to operate should look at the leader's specific claims rather than assume the whole field is closed off, since roughly three in ten records sit outside even the top 10 filers.
Sterilizing and disinfecting technology (IPC class A61L) appears on 78.6% of the 42 records, making it the structural core of the field, alongside solid waste disposal methods (B09B) at 69.0%. Supporting technologies like crushing and grinding (B02C, 21.4%) and separation processes (B01D, 14.3%) appear far less often. This means most competitive activity and prior art risk centres on sterilization method and disposal-system claims rather than on the mechanical pre-processing or emissions-control side.
Filing activity peaked at 10 records in 2021 and had fallen back to 2 by the 2022 midpoint, a pattern that reads as flat to declining rather than accelerating. That said, patent publication typically lags actual filing by about 18 months, so the most recent one to two years in any dataset will always understate real activity. A cautious read is that the field has plateaued rather than genuinely contracted, and the next data refresh should be checked before drawing a firmer conclusion.
The thinnest IPC coverage relative to the sterilization and solid-waste core sits in combustion-residue and flue handling (F23J, 7.1% of records), catalytic or chemical treatment processes (B01J, 9.5%), and electric heating control circuitry (H05B, 7.1%). These are technically adjacent to the dominant sterilization and disposal claims but carry far fewer filings, suggesting less occupied claim space for a well-drafted first claim covering emissions control or catalytic pre-treatment integrated with an existing disposal system.
US20250312508A1, filed by Zhejiang Weidun Environmental Technology, claims a monitoring method and system for non-incineration medical waste treatment that tracks real-time temperature, a target sterilization logarithmic value and image data inside the treatment chamber, then decides whether to maintain or adjust the sterilization program to hit the target within a preset time. It sits inside the dominant A61L sterilization cluster but is specifically about closed-loop verification of sterilization efficacy rather than the physical treatment mechanism itself. Anyone building automated sterilization-monitoring or feedback-control features for non-incineration equipment should review its claim scope directly rather than assume it only covers a narrow niche.
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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.
Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.
Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.
Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.