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Run your analysis now →Filing growth compares 2021 (70 records) with 2024 (60) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 2,883 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.
This landscape tracks patent activity around molded case circuit breaker interruption — the arc chutes, arc runners, let-through energy control, contact repulsion and gas-venting mechanisms that determine how a breaker clears a fault. The search spans 2,883 published records filed or published between 2015 and mid-2026, drawn from receiving offices across the United States, China, Europe, Japan, India and Canada.
The dataset is dominated by a small set of long-established switchgear manufacturers, with filing volume concentrated in core switching-mechanism claims rather than spread evenly across adjacent circuit protection, connector or power-supply technologies. That concentration shapes both where new entrants can realistically file and where the claim space is still comparatively open.
Annual filing counts and IPC class distribution for the 2,883 records in scope, drawn directly from the underlying dataset.
Filings rose to a peak of 91 in 2019, then eased to 60 by 2024 — a 14% decline over the 2021-2024 span. 2025 and 2026 figures are still filling in as publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so the most recent years should not be read as a continued decline.
H01H (switches & relays) covers 92.3% of the 2,883 records, confirming that most patent activity addresses the core interruption mechanism itself. Protective circuit arrangements (H02H, 3.1%), switchboards (H02B, 1.2%) and connectors (H01R, 1.0%) trail well behind, each representing a much smaller and more specialised slice of the claim space.
Shares are the percentage of the 2,883 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.
This page is one run against one query. Ask Eureka your own question about molded case circuit breaker interruption and every answer comes back with the patent numbers behind it.
Try EurekaA circuit breaker with an electrical arc extinguishing apparatus built from spaced sidewalls, a top arc plate, a stack of spaced intermediate arc plates, and a bottom arc plate, together forming an arc chute that splits and cools the arc as contacts separate.Filed by Siemens Energy & Automation; published 2001-05-09.


| # | Publication no. | Patent title | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US5341191A | Molded case current limiting circuit breaker | 264 |
| 2 | US5910760A | Circuit breaker with double rate spring | 220 |
| 3 | US4831221A | Molded case circuit breaker auxiliary switch unit | 157 |
| 4 | US4764650A | Molded case circuit breaker with removable arc chutes and disengageable transmission system between the opera… | 155 |
| 5 | US6018284A | Circuit breaker with high electrodynamic strength and breaking capacity | 149 |
| 6 | US6144271A | Circuit breaker with easily installed removable trip unit | 146 |
| 7 | US5004874A | Direct current switching apparatus | 129 |
| 8 | US5260533A | Molded case current limiting circuit breaker | 125 |
| 9 | US4166988A | Compact three-pole circuit breaker | 124 |
| 10 | US4733211A | Molded case circuit breaker crossbar assembly | 121 |
Citation counts reflect influence within the searched corpus and skew toward older filings; they are not a measure of current commercial importance.
Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.
When you want the answer in the next five minutes.
The agent works the prompt against patents and technical literature, citing every source.
Run your analysis now →When it has to run inside your own pipeline.
Patent search, landscape analysis and assignee resolution as MCP tools. Drop them into any agent framework, or call REST directly.
Browse MCP servers →Three patterns stand out once filing counts, citations and IPC composition are read together.
The five largest assignees hold 1,354 of the 2,883 records in scope. New filers entering the core arc-chute and contact-repulsion space are filing into territory already dense with prior art from established switchgear manufacturers.
Almost every record in scope touches H01H switching mechanics, while adjacent classes such as protective circuit arrangements (3.1%) and connectors (1.0%) see comparatively little dedicated claim activity.
Filings peaked at 91 in 2019 and have since eased to 60 by 2024. That is a measured pullback, not a collapse, and the 2025-2026 figures are still incomplete given typical publication lag.
The most-cited record in this corpus, a molded case current limiting circuit breaker patent, carries 264 citations. High citation counts here reflect age and influence within the searched corpus rather than current commercial weight.
Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to molded case circuit breaker interruption, with the prior art for and against each one.
The assignee ranking covers 100 companies, counted in patent families, and is not a top-50 or top-100 list — it is the full ranking the dataset returns.
The leading assignee holds 483 records, well ahead of the field. Fifth place sits at 162 and tenth place at 56, showing a steep drop after the leading names rather than a gradual taper.
Beyond the top 10, which together hold 58.7% of all records, filing counts fall off quickly. This pattern is typical of a mature switchgear field where core mechanisms were claimed early by a handful of manufacturers.
Several of the largest historical filers show no recorded filings in the latest year, including one leading assignee down 100% year-on-year. This is consistent with publication lag rather than necessarily a strategic pullback.
| Assignee | Recent year | YoY |
|---|---|---|
| Eaton Corporation | 0 | — |
| Westinghouse Electric Corporation | 0 | — |
| General Electric Company | 0 | — |
| Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | 0 | — |
| Larsen & Toubro Ltd. | 0 | — |
| Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | 0 | -100% |
| Schneider Electric Industries SAS | 0 | -100% |
| Square D Company | 0 | — |
This landscape is a starting point for scoping freedom-to-operate work or identifying where a new filing could stand apart from crowded prior art.
Cross-reference specific arc chute or contact repulsion claims against the portfolios of the top-ranked assignees before drafting new claims in this space.
Explore assignee portfolios in EurekaGas venting, let-through energy limiting and arc runner materials show thinner dedicated coverage than core switching claims — worth a closer look for open claim space.
Run a white space search in EurekaThe dataset ranks 100 assignees by patent family count across 2,883 records. The leading assignee holds 483 records on its own, and the top five together account for 1,354 records, or 47.0% of everything in scope. That level of concentration means a small number of established switchgear manufacturers control most of the claimed interruption mechanics, so new entrants should expect dense prior art around arc chute and contact-repulsion designs specifically.
Filings peaked at 91 in 2019 and eased to 60 by 2024, a 14% decline over that three-year span. That is a moderate pullback rather than a collapse, and it should not be read as the field going cold. Publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so the lower counts shown for 2025 and 2026 in the raw trend line are an artefact of incomplete data, not a real drop-off.
The search combines terms for molded case circuit breakers, arc extinguishing chambers and current limiting breakers with terms for arc chutes, arc runners, let-through energy, breaking capacity, contact repulsion and gas venting. In practice, 92.3% of the 2,883 records carry the H01H switches-and-relays classification, meaning the corpus is heavily weighted toward core interruption mechanics rather than the broader protective-circuit or power-distribution technologies that sometimes appear alongside breaker patents.
Relative to the 92.3% of records touching core H01H switching claims, adjacent areas such as protective circuit arrangements (3.1%), connectors and current collectors (1.0%), and printed circuit assemblies (0.4%) see far less dedicated claim activity. Sub-areas like gas-venting duct geometry, contact repulsion force control and arc runner material composites appear thinner in the data, which is where a well-drafted first claim is more likely to clear prior art cleanly.
The most-cited record in this corpus, a molded case current limiting circuit breaker patent, carries 264 citations, and several other filings from the late 1980s and 1990s sit in the 150-220 citation range. These figures reflect influence within the searched corpus built up over decades, not current commercial relevance, since older patents simply have had more time to accumulate citations. Anyone relying on citation counts for a freedom-to-operate assessment should treat them as a historical signal rather than a ranking of active importance.
Go past this page: query the whole molded case circuit breaker interruption corpus yourself, in your own scope.
Every answer comes back with patent numbers you can open.
Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.
Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.
Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.
Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company's registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.
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