https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/nmc-battery-binder-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Battery & Energy Storage · Patent Landscape
NMC Battery Binder Patents: Who Holds the Claims and Where They Thin Out
  • A narrow field. Only 30 families sit at the intersection of NMC cathode chemistry and electrode binder claims — filing peaked in 2018 and has not returned to that level since.
  • Coating chemistry, not binder chemistry, draws the citations. The most-cited records centre on core-shell oxide coatings and silicon oxide active materials, not on the binder polymer itself.
  • Filing is US-anchored. Fifteen of the tracked filings route through the United States receiving office, more than double any other jurisdiction, with WIPO and Europe a distant second tier.
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30
Published Records
77%
Top-5 Share of All Records
-80%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (5 records) with 2024 (1) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 30 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

This dataset tracks patent families at the intersection of NMC (nickel manganese cobalt) cathode chemistry and electrode binder claims — PVDF-based, aqueous, and binder-free formulations captured under IPC classes H01M4/62, H01M4/1391 and C08L. The search window runs from 2015 through the 2026 data cut-off, though filings from the last eighteen months are understated because publication lags filing.

At 30 families, this is a tightly bounded field rather than a sprawling one. That makes individual filings — and individual co-filing relationships — more informative than they would be in a larger corpus, but it also means the ranking below reflects a small population and should be read as directional rather than exhaustive.

Filing activity and technology composition, 2015–2026
  1. 1IONBLOX INC9
  2. 2UMICORE(BE)7
  3. 3GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC3
  4. 4LG CHEM LTD2
  5. 5PRYSM SYST INC2
  6. 6VIDYASIRIMEDHI INSTITITE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (VISTEC)2
  7. 7JOHNSON CONTROLS TECHNOLOGY LLC1
  8. 8PAULSEN JENS1
  9. 9AMARA RAJA BATTERIES1
  10. 10ZENLABS ENERGY INC1
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on NMC Battery Binder covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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The data

Filing trend and technology composition

Two views of the same 30-family dataset: how filing activity has moved year over year, and which IPC subclasses the claims actually sit in.

Filing trend has not recovered since its 2018 peak

Filings reached 5 in 2018, the high point of the tracked period. By the 2022 midpoint, annual filing had fallen to 2, and the series shows no sustained climb back toward peak levels through the most recent complete years. Read the final year or two as incomplete rather than as a genuine drop-off.

Filing trend has not recovered since its 2018 peak0134502017520182019202052021202220232024202502026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

Classification is almost entirely battery-core, not adjacent

All 30 records classify under H01M (batteries, cells & fuel cells), confirming the search is on-target. Only a handful of records also touch B60L (EV propulsion), B22F (powder metallurgy) or C01D (alkali-metal compounds) — cross-domain filing into materials-processing or vehicle-integration claims is rare in this set.

Classification is almost entirely battery-core, not adjacentH01M · Batteries, cells & fuel cells30100.0%B60L · Electric vehicle propulsion26.7%B22F · Powder metallurgy13.3%C01D · Alkali-metal compounds13.3%

Shares are the percentage of the 30 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on NMC Battery Binder covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key patents

The records the field cites most

Representative filing
US9614226B22017-04-04

US9614226B2 — Double-shell core lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxides

UMICORE

A lithium transition metal oxide powder for use in a rechargeable battery is disclosed, where the surface of the primary particles of said powder is coated with a first inner and a second outer layer, the second outer layer comprising a fluorine-containing polymer, and the first inner layer consisting of a reaction product of the fluorine-containing polymer and the primary particle surface. An example of this reaction product is LiF, where the lithium originates from the primary particles surface. Also as an example, the fluorine-containing polymer is either one of PVDF, PVDF-HFP or PTFE.Filed by UMICORE, granted 2017-04-04. Notable for claiming a reaction layer formed between the binder polymer and the active particle surface, rather than the binder itself as a distinct phase.

US9614226B2 — patent drawing 1US9614226B2 — patent drawing 2
View full record
Most-cited records in this dataset
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US20190207209A1Electrodes with silicon oxide active materials for lithium ion cells achieving high capacity, high energy den…51
2US20120270104A1Double-Shell Core Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxides35
3US20200411901A1Lithium ion cells with high performance electroyte and silicon oxide active materials achieving very long cyc…20
4WO2011054440A1Double-shell core lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxides20
5WO2019126549A1Electrodes with silicon oxide active materials for lithium ion cells achieving high capacity, high energy den…10
6US11094925B2Electrodes with silicon oxide active materials for lithium ion cells achieving high capacity, high energy den…10
7US20210336251A1Electrodes with silicon oxide active materials for lithium ion cells achieving high capacity, high energy den…8
8US20180331389A1Lithium ion battery6
9US20210028445A1Method of Preparing Positive Electrode Active Material5
10US11973178B2Lithium ion cells with high performance electrolyte and silicon oxide active materials achieving very long cy…4

Citation counts are drawn from a searched corpus and favour older filings; treat them as a signal of influence on later work, not as a ranking of current commercial importance.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on NMC Battery Binder covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers mean for a filing decision

Three patterns worth acting on before drafting claims or scoping freedom-to-operate in this space.

Filing volume
30 families
total tracked

A small, bounded field

With 30 families across eleven years, this is not a crowded art. Claim space around binder-free electrodes and aqueous binder formulations for NMC cathodes remains genuinely open rather than merely under-searched.

Peak year: 2018 (5 filings)
Citation pattern
51 citations
top-cited record

Citations cluster on active-material coatings

The two highest-cited records concern silicon oxide active materials and core-shell cathode coatings, not binder polymer chemistry itself. A binder-specific filing that references these will be citing adjacent art, not direct precedent.

Top record: US20190207209A1
Jurisdiction
15 of 30
route via USPTO

Filing is concentrated in the US

Half the tracked families file through the United States, with WIPO and European filings a distant second tier and Canada, India and Brazil registering only one or two filings each. A freedom-to-operate check weighted toward the US will cover most of the documented art.

WIPO: 5 · EPO: 4 · Canada: 2
Collaboration
10 co-assignee pairs
identified

Co-filing is concentrated among a few individuals

The strongest co-assignee links all run through a single named inventor paired separately with two others, each appearing three times. That is a tight collaboration core rather than a broad industry consortium.

Strongest pairs: 3 co-filings each
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Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on NMC Battery Binder covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who holds the claims

The assignee ranking spans corporate filers and named individual inventors, with recent-year momentum flat across the tracked leaders — consistent with the overall filing slowdown after 2018.

Corporate assignee
0 in latest year
recent momentum

UMICORE and peers hold the coating-layer claims

UMICORE's double-shell core oxide patents anchor the most-cited cluster in this dataset, but recent-year filing activity for the tracked corporate assignees, including UMICORE, GM's global technology operations entity and others, sits flat rather than climbing.

Representative record: US9614226B2
Individual inventor cluster
3 co-filings
strongest pair

A small named-inventor core drives co-filing

PAULSEN JENS appears as the common node across the three strongest co-assignee pairs in this dataset, each linked to a different named co-inventor. This points to one research group as the field's most consistent collaborative filer.

Pairs: Paulsen+Kim, Paulsen+Hong, Paulsen+De Palma
Recent activity
0 in latest year
across tracked leaders

No assignee shows fresh momentum

Every leading assignee tracked, corporate and individual alike, shows zero filings in the most recent year captured. Given the 18-month publication lag, this likely understates true recent activity rather than confirming a full stop.

Check again once the current filing year is complete
🔍
Under-claimed branches worth a closer FTO look
Sub-areas where filing density is thin relative to the core H01M binder claims
binder-free NMC electrode fabricationaqueous binder cross-linking chemistryfluoropolymer reaction-layer coatingspowder-metallurgy electrode processing (B22F overlap)alkali-metal compound binder additives (C01D overlap)
Rank all filers by momentum →
Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Zenlabs Energy, Inc.0
Umicore (Belgium)0
GM Global Technology Operations LLC0
PAULSEN JENS0
KIM KYUBO0
HONG HEONPYO0
DE PALMA RANDY0
VIDYASIRIMEDHI INSTITITE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (VISTEC)0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on NMC Battery Binder covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's next

Turning this landscape into a filing or FTO decision

A 30-family dataset narrows the questions worth asking next, but answering them for a specific product design needs claim-level analysis this page does not attempt.

Map claims against a specific binder formulation

Run the exact aqueous or binder-free formulation under review against the coating-layer and reaction-product claims held by the leading assignees here, rather than against the field in aggregate.

Explore this in Eureka →

Watch the named-inventor collaboration core

The strongest co-filing links in this dataset run through one inventor group. Track their continuation filings specifically, since they are the most active drafting hand in the field.

Set up monitoring in Eureka →

Revisit the trend once the current year completes

Recent-year filing counts are understated by the publication lag. Re-run this landscape after the current filing year closes before concluding the field has gone quiet.

Track filing trends in Eureka →
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on NMC Battery Binder covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Questions practitioners ask about this space

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on NMC Battery Binder covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company's registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.