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Offshore Floating Wind Ballast Patents: Leaders & White Space 2026

Offshore Floating Wind Ballast Patents: Leaders & White Space 2026
https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/offshore-floating-wind-ballast-and-stability-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Marine & Offshore
Offshore Floating Wind Ballast and Stability Patents
  • Filing has cooled after a 2024 peak. Seven families published in 2024, the high point of the series, with the partial 2026 count showing nothing yet filed — consistent with the usual 18-month publication lag rather than a real drop-off.
  • Claims cluster in two IPC subclasses at once. 43 of 53 families sit in F03D (wind turbines) and 37 in B63B (marine vessels), and many records carry both codes — the core contested ground is where turbine loads meet hull and mooring design.
  • The most-cited family is a single platform architecture. One 'optimized transfer of wave and wind loads' platform structure and its continuations account for the four most-cited records in the set, a strong signal of where downstream designers have had to design around.
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53
Published Records
72%
Top-5 Share of All Records
+40%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (5 records) with 2024 (7) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 53 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

This landscape tracks patent families at the intersection of floating offshore wind platforms and the ballast, stability and motion-damping systems that keep them upright and productive in open water. The search combines floating-platform terminology with stability-specific claim language, filtered to the IPC classes that cover wind turbine structures, ships and marine vessels, and hydraulic/waterway engineering — narrowing the corpus to systems-level stability art rather than generic turbine or mooring filings.

Coverage runs from 2015 through the 2026-07-31 cut-off, with 53 published families in total. Because publication typically lags filing by around 18 months, the 2025 and 2026 counts in the trend chart understate actual filing activity in those years.

Annual filing trend, 2017-2026
  1. 1PRINCIPLE POWER INC20
  2. 2EQUINOR ENERGY AS7
  3. 3HYWIND AS5
  4. 4VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS AS3
  5. 5ODFJELL OCEANWIND AS3
  6. 6SINGLE BUOY MOORINGS INC2
  7. 7PAUL A FRIEZE & ASSOCS2
  8. 8MHI VESTAS OFFSHORE WIND AS2
  9. 9THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO2
  10. 10UNIV OF VIRGINIA PATENT FOUND2
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Offshore Floating Wind Ballast and Stability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
The data

Filing trend and technology composition

Two views of the same 53-family corpus: how filing activity has moved year over year, and which IPC subclasses carry the claims.

Filings rose to a 2024 peak, then dropped off in the partial data

From 3 families in 2017 to a peak of 7 in 2024, the series is flat-to-declining at the midpoint (2022 = 2) rather than showing sustained growth — read the empty 2026 bar as a reporting gap, not a stop in activity.

Filings rose to a 2024 peak, then dropped off in the partial data024683201720182019202020212022202372024202502026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

F03D and B63B dominate; E02B is a secondary layer

43 families touch wind-turbine classification (F03D) and 37 touch marine vessels (B63B), with substantial overlap between the two. E02B (hydraulic/waterway engineering) appears in 15 families, typically where anchoring or foundation-adjacent claims are involved; F03B and H02P appear only once each, marking genuinely marginal territory.

F03D and B63B dominate; E02B is a secondary layerF03D · Wind motors (wind turbines)4381.1%B63B · Ships & marine vessels3769.8%E02B · Hydraulic & waterway engineeri…1528.3%F03B · Hydraulic machines & engines11.9%H02P · Control of motors & generators11.9%

Shares are the percentage of the 53 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Offshore Floating Wind Ballast and Stability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key Patents

The most-cited records in this corpus

Representative filing
US20180170490A12018-06-21

Floating wind turbine assembly with crossing tensioned mooring lines

SINGLE BUOY MOORINGS INC.

The representative record describes a floating platform carrying a wind turbine mast and nacelle, moored to the seafloor by tensioned lines whose axes are arranged to cross at or above the nacelle elevation on the mast axis. The geometry is claimed specifically as a stability mechanism: crossing tensioned lines at that elevation resist the overturning moment created by wind and wave loading on the turbine.Filed by Single Buoy Moorings Inc., published 2018-06-21.

US20180170490A1 — patent drawing 1US20180170490A1 — patent drawing 2
View full record
Highest-cited families, 2015-2026
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US20160369780A1Floating wind turbine platform structure with optimized transfer of wave and wind loads51
2US20180051677A1Floating wind turbine platform structure with optimized transfer of wave and wind loads24
3US9810204B2Floating wind turbine platform structure with optimized transfer of wave and wind loads23
4WO2016205746A1Floating wind turbine platform structure with optimized transfer of wave and wind loads16
5US20180170490A1Floating wind turbine assembly, as well as a method for mooring such a floating wind turbine assembly12
6US10180129B2Coordinated control of a floating wind turbine10
7US10174744B2Semi-submersible floating wind turbine platform structure with water entrapment plates7
8US10087913B2Controlling motions of floating wind turbines7
9US10661862B2Floating wind turbine assembly, as well as a method for mooring such a floating wind turbine assembly5
10WO2024172662A1Floating wind turbine foundation4

Citation counts are drawn from a bounded searched corpus and skew toward older filings — read them as a signal of influence on later filers, not of current commercial importance.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Offshore Floating Wind Ballast and Stability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers say about where this field stands

Three read-throughs from the filing and citation data, useful for deciding where fresh claim space still exists.

Filing momentum
7 in 2024
peak-year filings

Growth has plateaued, not accelerated

The series moved from 3 families in 2017 to a peak of 7 in 2024, with a flat midpoint of 2 in 2022. That is a small, uneven corpus rather than a fast-growing one — treat any single year's count as noisy at this scale.

Publication lag means 2025-2026 will fill in later.
Technology concentration
43 of 53 in F03D
families touching wind-turbine IPC

Stability claims are filed as turbine claims

Most stability and ballast art is classified alongside the turbine structure itself, not as standalone marine engineering. A filer targeting pure hull ballast without turbine-load language risks missing the bulk of relevant prior art.

37 families also carry a marine-vessel (B63B) code.
Citation concentration
4 of top 5 cited = one family
share of most-cited records

One platform architecture anchors the citation graph

The four most-cited records in the corpus are variants of the same wave-and-wind-load-transfer platform structure. New entrants building on load-transfer geometry are almost certainly citing, or should be checking against, this lineage.

Citation counts favour older filings within the corpus.
Eureka AI Agent
Looking for what nobody has claimed yet?

Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to offshore floating wind ballast and stability, with the prior art for and against each one.

Find the white space →
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Offshore Floating Wind Ballast and Stability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who is filing, and where the claim space is still open

Recent-year momentum across the named assignees in this corpus shows no filer with active growth in the latest year — several show zero filings or a year-over-year drop, consistent with the corpus's small size and the publication lag on recent years rather than firms exiting the space.

Receiving office
17 US filings
largest single office

US filing leads, Europe and PCT follow

The United States receives the largest share of filings (17), ahead of the European Patent Office (9) and WIPO/PCT route (6). Australia, Canada and Denmark each show single-digit counts, marking secondary but active jurisdictions for offshore wind deployment.

Receiving office reflects where protection is sought, not where R&D happens.
Citation leadership
51 citations
top-cited record

Early platform-structure filings set the benchmark

The most-cited record in the set, a floating platform structure optimised for wave and wind load transfer, has been cited 51 times — well ahead of any other single record — making its assignee's lineage the one every downstream platform designer has had to navigate.

See the key patents table for the full citation ranking.
Momentum
0 in latest year
across named assignees

No assignee shows active latest-year growth

Every named assignee in the recent-momentum data shows zero filings in the latest year, including at least one with a -100% year-over-year change. This is typical of a small corpus intersecting the ~18-month publication lag, not necessarily a sign of firms leaving the field.

Expect these figures to revise upward as later filings publish.
🔍
Under-claimed sub-areas worth checking before filing
Branches with thin coverage in this corpus relative to the core turbine/vessel claim space.
Active ballast pumping control loopsMotion-damping tuned mass systemsHydrostatic stability sensing for platform trimHybrid mooring-line crossing geometriesFoundation-integrated waterway anchoring (E02B overlap)
Rank all filers by momentum →
Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Principle Power, Inc.0-100%
Equinor Energy AS0
MHI Vestas Offshore Wind A/S0
ODFJELL OCEANWIND AS0
Single Buoy Moorings Inc.0
Vestas Wind Systems A/S0
The Board of Governors of Colorado State University0
University of Virginia Patent Foundation0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Offshore Floating Wind Ballast and Stability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's next

Where to take this next

The filing and citation data point to a narrow but active field. These are the practical next steps for teams evaluating freedom to operate or fresh filing opportunities.

Map claims against the top-cited platform lineage

Before drafting new platform-stability claims, check the wave-and-wind-load-transfer family and its continuations directly — it anchors more citations than any other record in this corpus and likely defines the boundary of prior art in load-transfer geometry.

Explore the citation network

Test claim language in the under-claimed sub-areas

Active ballast control loops and hydrostatic sensing appear thin relative to the core turbine/vessel claim space. Drafting a first claim there, and checking it against the existing corpus, is a faster way to find open ground than searching the crowded platform-structure classes.

Run a claim comparison

Track publication as recent filings clear the lag

The 2025-2026 counts will move as filings clear the roughly 18-month publication delay. Re-running this landscape in six to twelve months will give a truer read on whether 2024's peak was a real inflection or a one-year spike.

Set up a monitoring alert
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Offshore Floating Wind Ballast and Stability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions about this landscape

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Offshore Floating Wind Ballast and Stability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.

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