https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/open-ran-reliability-and-durability-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Telecom & Wireless
Open RAN Reliability and Durability Patents: Mapping Fault Tolerance and High-Availability Claims
  • Filing activity peaked in 2022 at 12 families and has not been matched since, suggesting the core high-availability architecture claims were staked out early rather than being an emerging area.
  • Two-thirds of records sit in H04W with a substantial secondary cluster in H04L, meaning most disclosed resilience mechanisms are wireless-network-layer or transport-layer, not application or orchestration.
  • Only one meaningful co-filing cluster exists between Rakuten Symphony entities, indicating most applicants are filing independently rather than through joint development programmes.
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42
Published Records
+80%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction
11
Active Filers Ranked

Filing growth compares 2021 (5 records) with 2024 (9) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field.

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

This dataset tracks patent families that combine Open RAN or O-RAN architecture terms in the title or abstract with resilience-specific language — network resilience, high availability, fault tolerance or service continuity — appearing in the claims or description, and classified under the wireless-network-management and fault-management IPC codes. That combination narrows a broad Open RAN corpus down to the subset actually claiming how a disaggregated radio network keeps running when a component fails, rather than how it is configured or optimised.

42 published families meet that definition across the 2015–2026 window, filed mainly through the USPTO with a secondary concentration via the PCT route and filings in India, Japan and Europe. Publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so the most recent year's near-zero count understates actual filing activity rather than signalling a stop.

Filing activity by year, 2017–2026
  1. 1INTEL CORP10
  2. 2PARALLEL WIRELESS INC10
  3. 3RAKUTEN SYMPHONY INC8
  4. 4RAKUTEN SYMPHONY USA LLC5
  5. 5EDGEQ INC4
  6. 6BOOST SUBSCRIBERCO LLC3
  7. 7RAKUTEN MOBILE INC2
  8. 8TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)2
  9. 9VMWARE INC1
  10. 10IMAM MOHAMMAD IBN SAUD ISLAMIC UNIV1
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Open RAN Reliability and Durability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Data

Filing trend and technology mix

The filing curve and the IPC composition together show where resilience engineering effort has concentrated inside the Open RAN stack, and where it has stayed thin.

A single peak, not a ramp

Annual filings rose from zero in 2017 to a peak of 12 families in 2022, then declined. That shape is more consistent with a group of early movers establishing baseline high-availability architecture claims than with a technology still being actively built out; a reader should not assume the flat recent years mean the topic is closed, given publication lag.

A single peak, not a ramp03691202017201820192020202112202220232024202502026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

Concentrated in radio and transport layers

H04W (wireless communication networks) accounts for 31 of the classified records and H04L (digital information transmission) for 24, with G06F, H04B and G10L each contributing a handful. The overlap between H04W and H04L on many families indicates that resilience claims typically span the radio-access and transport interfaces jointly, rather than sitting in one layer alone.

Concentrated in radio and transport layersH04W · Wireless communication networks3173.8%H04L · Digital information transmissi…2457.1%G06F · Electric digital data processi…37.1%H04B · Transmission (general)24.8%G10L · Speech & audio analysis/synthe…12.4%

Shares are the percentage of the 42 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Open RAN Reliability and Durability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key Patents

The most-cited records in this corpus

Representative filing
US11863393B12024-01-02

Systems and methods for high availability in telco cloud for radio access network

EDGEQ, INC.

The filing discloses high-availability management for an O-RAN deployed across cloud tiers: O-CU on a regional cloud, O-RU at the cell site, O-DU at the edge. O-RU and O-DU instances are instantiated with redundancy at their respective tiers, and local plus central HA managers monitor performance for failure prediction and detection, tracking internal state to trigger failover.US11863393B1 — EDGEQ, INC. — 2024-01-02

US11863393B1 — patent drawing 1US11863393B1 — patent drawing 2
View full filing →
Highest-citation families
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US20240214272A1A1 policy functions for open radio access network (o-ran) systems21
2US20210306899A1OpenRAN Networking Infrastructure17
3WO2021252443A1Enhancing ran UE id based UE identification in o-ran13
4US20230063162A1OpenRAN Intelligent Dynamic CU-UP Scaling Solution8
5US11528636B2OpenRAN networking infrastructure4
6US12501281B2OpenRAN intelligent dynamic CU-UP scaling solution3
7US11863393B1Systems and methods for high availability in telco cloud for radio access network2
8JP2024527214Aオープン無線アクセスネットワーク(O-RAN)システムにおける多入力多出力(MIMO)モードのためのビームフォーミング2
9US12413475B2A1 policy functions for open radio access network (O-RAN) systems2
10WO2025253106A1Open radio access network interface adaptation1

Citation counts favour older records in any searched corpus; treat them as a signal of influence on later filings, not as a ranking of current commercial relevance.

Patent titles are shown in the language they were filed in, not translated, so that each record stays verifiable against the original filing — a translated title will not match in Eureka or in any national register. Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Open RAN Reliability and Durability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers mean for a filing decision

Three patterns in the data matter more than the raw counts: where claim density sits, how concentrated the leading citations are, and how thin the co-filing network is.

Filing shape
Peak 12 (2022)
families in the peak year

A single filing wave, not sustained growth

Activity rose to 12 families in 2022 and has since fallen back toward zero. That pattern is typical of a group of applicants securing foundational architecture claims in a short window rather than a technology under continuous development, though the last one to two years are undercounted due to publication lag.

Filing trend, 2017–2026
Technology mix
31 H04W / 24 H04L
records by leading IPC subclass

Resilience claims cluster at the radio-transport boundary

The two dominant subclasses overlap heavily, meaning many families claim mechanisms that span both the wireless network layer and the digital transmission layer — consistent with O-RU/O-DU/O-CU redundancy schemes that must coordinate radio and fronthaul/midhaul behaviour together.

IPC composition
Citation concentration
21 citations
top-cited family

Influence sits with a small set of early US filings

The most-cited record, on A1 policy functions for O-RAN systems, draws 21 citations, well ahead of the rest of the table. Because citation counts favour older filings, this signals which architectural framing later applicants built on, not which filer is currently most active.

Most-cited records
Collaboration
2 co-assignee pairs
joint-filing relationships found

Filing is mostly independent, not joint

Only two co-assignee pairs appear in the dataset, both linking Rakuten Symphony entities. The near-absence of joint filings elsewhere suggests resilience IP in this space is being built inside single organisations rather than through cross-company development agreements.

Co-assignee pairs
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Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Open RAN Reliability and Durability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who is filing, and how recently

Recent-year momentum is flat to negative across every assignee tracked here, which is consistent with the 2022 peak rather than contradicting it — none of the leading filers added families in the latest full year.

Momentum
0 in latest year
across leading assignees

No assignee is currently accelerating

Every tracked assignee, including Intel, Parallel Wireless, Rakuten Symphony, EdgeQ and Dish Wireless, shows zero families in the latest year, several with a -100% year-over-year change from prior activity. This reflects both the post-2022 slowdown and publication lag rather than an exit from the space.

Recent-year momentum
Collaboration
4 shared filings
Rakuten Symphony pairing

Rakuten Symphony is the one visible filing cluster

The strongest co-assignee relationship in the dataset links Rakuten Symphony's Japan and USA entities across four shared families, with a smaller link to Rakuten Mobile. No other applicant pair reaches that level of joint filing.

Co-assignee pairs
Representative filer
US11863393B1
EdgeQ high-availability filing

EdgeQ's cloud-tier redundancy claim is a useful reference point

EdgeQ's filing on telco-cloud high availability lays out a three-tier redundancy model across O-CU, O-DU and O-RU with local and central HA managers, giving a concrete template for how failover claims in this corpus are typically structured.

Representative record
🔍
Under-claimed branches worth checking before filing
These sub-areas sit outside the dense H04W/H04L core and show thin coverage in this corpus.
Cross-vendor RIC failover coordinationO-DU/O-RU state resynchronisation after edge cloud outageAI-driven fault prediction in xAppsFronthaul link degradation compensationMulti-vendor interoperability fault isolation
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Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Intel Corporation0
Parallel Wireless, Inc.0-100%
Rakuten Symphony, Inc.0-100%
RAKUTEN SYMPHONY USA LLC0-100%
EdgeQ, Inc.0
DISH WIRELESS LLC0-100%
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson0
Rakuten Mobile, Inc.0-100%
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Open RAN Reliability and Durability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's Next

Where to take this next

The trend and assignee data point to specific follow-up checks before committing to a filing or freedom-to-operate position in this space.

Check freedom-to-operate against the top-cited families

The highest-citation records, particularly the A1 policy functions and OpenRAN networking infrastructure filings, define the framing much of the rest of the corpus builds on and are the first place to check for blocking claims.

Run a freedom-to-operate check in Eureka →

Watch for renewed filing once the lag clears

Because publication lags filing by about 18 months, the apparent drop-off since 2022 may reverse once the most recent application year fully publishes; re-checking the trend in the next cycle will confirm whether the slowdown is real.

Set a filing alert in Eureka →

Explore the under-claimed branches directly

Cross-vendor RIC failover and fronthaul degradation compensation show little claim density in this corpus and are worth a targeted prior-art search before drafting.

Search white space in Eureka →
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Open RAN Reliability and Durability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions on Open RAN reliability patents

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Open RAN Reliability and Durability covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company's registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.