https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/oxygen-systems-and-emergency-descent-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Cabin Environmental Control
Oxygen Systems and Emergency Descent Patents: Who Leads and Where the Filing Has Concentrated
  • Concentration at the top. The five leading assignees hold 34.6% of all 254 records in scope, and the ten leading assignees hold 52.8% — a field where a handful of filers occupy most of the claim space.
  • Filing has cooled from its 2019 peak. Filings ran at 19 in 2019, the high point of the window, and fell from 16 in 2021 to 6 in 2024, a 63% decline over that three-year span.
  • Rescue and chemistry classes dominate. A62B rescue & life-saving equipment appears on 51.2% of records and C01B inorganic compound chemistry on 37.0%, showing the field splits between mechanical delivery hardware and oxygen-generating chemistry.
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254
Published Records
35%
Top-5 Share of All Records
-63%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (16 records) with 2024 (6) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 254 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

This landscape covers 254 published records filed between 2015 and 2026 that combine chemical oxygen generators, passenger oxygen masks or gaseous oxygen systems with a specific delivery or control mechanism — oxygen candles, mask deployment hardware, pressure regulators, concentrators, flow indicators or breathing demand regulators. The scope therefore sits at the intersection of emergency life-support chemistry and the mechanical systems that get oxygen to a passenger's face in the seconds after cabin depressurisation.

Because publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, the most recent one to two years in any trend chart will always look thinner than the true filing rate — treat 2025 and 2026 as still filling in rather than as a genuine drop-off.

Records in scope by publication year
  1. 1AVOX SYSTEMS INC25
  2. 2BE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INC23
  3. 3PURITAN BENNETT CORP16
  4. 4BE AEROSPACE SYST GMBH12
  5. 5NEDERLANDSE ORG VOOR TOEGEPAST NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO12
  6. 6DRAGERWERK AG11
  7. 7ADVANCED FUEL TECH UK9
  8. 8KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV9
  9. 9RAPID OXYGEN CO INC9
  10. 10LTAG SYSTEMS LLC8
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Oxygen Systems and Emergency Descent covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Data

Filing trend and technology composition

The filing trend and IPC composition below are drawn from the same 254-record scope and use family-level counts where the ranking is concerned, so aggressive continuation filing in any one jurisdiction does not distort the picture.

Filings rose to a 2019 peak, then declined

Annual filings climbed to 19 in 2019, the highest point in the window, then fell across the following years; the 2021-to-2024 span alone shows a 63% decline, from 16 down to 6. Treat 2025 and 2026 figures as provisional given publication lag.

Filings rose to a 2019 peak, then declined0510152072017201819201920202021202220232024202502026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

Rescue equipment and inorganic chemistry lead the classification mix

A62B (rescue & life-saving) touches 51.2% of the 254 records and C01B (inorganic compounds, including oxygen-generating chemistry) touches 37.0%. A61M (body-fluid devices) and B64D (aircraft equipment) follow at 22.0% and 13.0%. Because records carry multiple IPC classes, these shares sum to more than 100% of the record total.

Rescue equipment and inorganic chemistry lead the classification mixA62B · Rescue & life-saving13051.2%C01B · Non-metallic elements & inorga…9437.0%A61M · Devices for body fluids5622.0%B64D · Aircraft equipment3313.0%B01J · Chemical/physical processes & …2710.6%B01D · Separation processes (filtrati…197.5%C06D · Gas-generating compositions166.3%A62D · Chemical protection & detox135.1%Other11746.1%

Shares are the percentage of the 254 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Oxygen Systems and Emergency Descent covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key Patents

Most-cited prior art in the field

Representative record
US4536370A1985-08-20

Chemical oxygen generator (US4536370A, Dragerwerk, 1985)

DRAGERWERK AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT,

A chemical oxygen generator built around a candle that chemically generates oxygen once ignited, paired with a separate pressure space holding compressed oxygen around the candle. Because the chemical reaction takes several seconds to reach a substantial flow, the compressed-oxygen reservoir supplies breathable oxygen to the user immediately on activation, with a release member that opens on actuation of the starting means to let the stored oxygen flow outward while the candle reaction ramps up.Abstract trimmed for length; see the full record for claim language.

US4536370A — patent drawing 1
View full record
Highest-citation records in scope
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US20110247620A1Portable Oxygen Delivery Device160
2US20100116270A1Medical Ventilator System and Method Using Oxygen Concentrators125
3US6318364B1Modular drop out container for aircraft oxygen masks59
4US3565068ABreathing apparatus59
5US20110247622A1Portable Oxygen Delivery Device57
6US3733008ACarrying case for oxygen generators56
7US5338516AChemical oxygen generator47
8US20120000462A1Portable Oxygen Delivery Device44
9US5803062ACompression molded integrated personal service and oxygen modules for use in transport aircraft with improved…44
10US5198147AChemical oxygen generator44

Citation counts inside a searched corpus favour older filings that have had more time to accumulate citations; read them as a signal of influence on downstream design, not as a measure of current relevance.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Oxygen Systems and Emergency Descent covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers mean for a filing decision

Three patterns stand out once the ranking, trend and classification data are read together.

Concentration
34.6% / 52.8%
share held by top 5 / top 10 of 254 records

A small group occupies most of the claim space

With the leader holding 25 records and the tenth-place assignee holding 8, the ranking drops off quickly outside the leading names. New entrants filing broad claims on mask deployment or candle chemistry are likely to run into prior art from this concentrated group.

Based on the 78-company ranking returned for this scope.
Momentum
16 → 6
annual filings, 2021 to 2024 (-63%)

Filing has slowed from its 2019 high

Annual output peaked at 19 in 2019 and has fallen steadily since, with the 2021-to-2024 span down 63%. The leading assignees also show no recorded filings in the latest year, though that is consistent with publication lag rather than a confirmed stop.

2025 and 2026 counts are not yet complete.
Composition
51.2% vs 37.0%
A62B vs C01B share of 254 records

The field splits between hardware and chemistry

Rescue and life-saving equipment (A62B) and inorganic compound chemistry (C01B) are the two largest classes by a wide margin over aircraft-specific equipment (B64D, 13.0%), suggesting most competitive activity sits in generator and mask hardware design rather than in aircraft-integration claims.

Classes overlap; shares do not sum to 100%.
Eureka AI Agent
Looking for what nobody has claimed yet?

Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to oxygen systems and emergency descent, with the prior art for and against each one.

Find the white space →
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Oxygen Systems and Emergency Descent covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who is filing, and where the gaps sit

The ranked leaders include established aerospace life-support suppliers alongside medical-device and industrial-gas names, reflecting the dual civil-aviation and clinical-oxygen use of this technology base. A modest set of co-assignee pairs, all at low counts, points to occasional joint filing around portable oxygen concentrator work rather than a dense collaboration network.

Leader
25 records
records held by the top-ranked assignee

Leading position sits well ahead of the field

The top assignee's 25 records compare with 12 at fifth place and 8 at tenth, a steep drop that marks a genuine leader rather than a crowded three-way tie at the top.

Ranking covers 78 companies in total.
Collaboration
10 pairs
co-assignee pairs identified

Joint filing is rare and clustered

The strongest pairs recur around portable oxygen concentrator development, each appearing on only two to four shared records, indicating most filers in this space work independently rather than through joint ventures.

Strongest pairs share 2-4 co-filed records.
Geography
US 91 / EPO 41
leading receiving offices

Filing is concentrated in the US and Europe

The United States receives more than double the filings of the next office (EPO), with WIPO/PCT and Australia following; Canada and Austria round out the top offices at lower volumes, suggesting protection strategies still centre on the US and European markets first.

Based on receiving-office counts for the scope.
🔍
Under-claimed sub-areas worth checking before filing
These branches show lower density in the current scope relative to the core rescue and chemistry classes, based on the IPC composition above.
portable oxygen concentrator flow controlbreathing demand regulator sensinggas-generating composition formulation (C06D)chemical protection & detox integration (A62D)separation-based oxygen enrichment (B01D)
Rank all filers by momentum →
Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
PURITAN BENNETT CORP0
AVOX Systems Inc0
CHART SEQUAL TECH0
Dragerwerk AG0
BE Aerospace Systems GmbH0
Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research (TNO)0
BE Intellectual Property Inc0
Koninklijke Philips N.V.0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Oxygen Systems and Emergency Descent covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's Next

Where to take this next

The figures above describe the shape of the field; deciding where to file or challenge requires reading the underlying claims.

Check freedom-to-operate against the leading assignees

With over half of all records held by ten assignees, a freedom-to-operate review should start with their granted claims on mask deployment and candle chemistry before drafting new applications.

Explore assignee portfolios in Eureka

Map the under-claimed branches in detail

Lower-density classes such as gas-generating composition formulation and separation-based enrichment may still carry open claim space; a targeted search will confirm whether that is genuine white space or simply thin publication.

Run a white space search in Eureka

Track filing momentum past the lag window

Because 2025 and 2026 filings are still publishing, re-checking momentum in six to twelve months will show whether the 2021-2024 decline continues or reverses.

Set up a monitoring alert in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Oxygen Systems and Emergency Descent covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Oxygen Systems and Emergency Descent covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company's registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.