Book a demo

Pacemaker Electrode-Tissue Interface Patent Snapshot

Pacemaker Electrode-Tissue Interface Patent Snapshot
Evidence Snapshot
Pacemaker Electrode-Tissue Interface Patent Snapshot in 2026

The pacemaker electrode-tissue interface space is a concentrated, post-peak field dominated by a small cluster of established neuromodulation firms, with Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corp holding the largest share among the top hundred filers. Annual filing volume peaked in 2021 and has eased since, signalling a maturing competitive dynamic rather than fresh accumulation.

33
Patent families in scope
65%
Top visible applicants share
-56%
3-yr filing growth (lag-adj.)
United States
Leading jurisdiction
↗ Tap any metric to explore the underlying patents and uncover deeper insights in Patsnap Eureka
Published byPatsnap Insights Team··6 min readVerified by Patsnap Eureka data
Overview

Boston Scientific Neuromodulation leads a tightly held field

Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corp tops the applicant ranking with 14 patent records, followed by Pacesetter Inc with 12 and Advanced Neuromodulation Systems Inc with 7, establishing a clear first tier among the ranked applicants visible in this query.

The top five filers — Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corp, Pacesetter Inc, Advanced Neuromodulation Systems Inc, CVRX Inc, and Eagle Point Medical LLC — together account for 65% of the combined total of the ranked applicants visible in this query, reflecting a highly concentrated visible assignee structure with a pronounced gap to the second tier.

Leading applicants
#ApplicantPatent recordsShare
1Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corp14
2Pacesetter Inc12
3Advanced Neuromodulation Systems Inc7
4CVRX Inc6
5Eagle Point Medical LLC5
6Telectronics5
7Stimwave Technologies Inc3
8NEURO & CARDIAC TECHNOLOGIES LLC3
9BIOTRONIK SE & CO KG2
#ApplicantPatent recordsShare
10Birinder R. Boveja2
11Medtronic Inc2
12Mizanur Rahman MD1
13Duke University1
14Reed A. Duthler1
15Randy L. Brase1
16Pacesetter Inc1
17Jeffery V. Funderburk1
18Robert R. Tong1
↗ Hover a row · click a company to ask Eureka

Such concentration suggests that IP positions in core electrotherapy techniques are well-defended by incumbent device makers, leaving limited room for undifferentiated entry without a clearly distinct technical approach.

Filing counts for 2024 and 2025 are likely under-represented due to standard patent-publication lag; the apparent near-zero activity in those years should not be read as cessation of R&D. Longer-window growth, applicant concentration, and technology-route coverage are therefore more reliable signals than the latest-year bar alone.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Chart shows the top applicants ranked by patent records; the corpus total is measured in patent families. These figures use different units and should not be compared directly. This same dataset is now available on Patsnap Open Platform via MCP.Connect via MCP →
Trends & Structure

Activity peaked in 2021; electrotherapy dominates the technology mix

The annual filing trend and technology composition together reveal a field that built momentum through 2020–2021 and has since contracted, with patent activity concentrated almost entirely within a single IPC class.

Annual filing trend

Filings rose from 2 records in 2017 to a peak of 9 in 2021, then declined to 5 in 2022 and further in subsequent years. Figures for 2024 and 2025 are almost certainly understated due to publication lag and should not be interpreted as reflecting actual inventor activity.

Annual filing trendAnnual values from 2017 to 2026, peaking at 9 in 2021.22017520181201982020920215202222023120240202502026↗ Hover for values · click a bar to ask Eureka

Technology composition

A61N (Electrotherapy and radiation therapy) overwhelmingly is visible in the technology composition, with H03K (Pulse technique and logic circuits) and A61B (Diagnosis and surgery) each representing only a marginal share — indicating that the field’s IP has been framed almost exclusively through the therapeutic-stimulation lens rather than the signal-processing or diagnostic lens.

Technology compositionA61N · Electrotherapy & radiation therapy leads with 68; H03K · Pulse technique & logic circuits 4.A61N · Electrotherapy & …68H03K · Pulse technique &…4A61B · Diagnosis & surgery1↗ Hover for values · click a bar to ask Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Technology-branch counts are measured in patent records; a single patent family can carry several IPC classes, so class totals can exceed the family total in scope.Explore deeper in Eureka →
Key Patents

Highly cited patent families surfaced by the query

Citation-heavy patent families returned by the query. Use this section as citation context, not as a curated list of the most topic-specific patents.

Featured patent
US4408604APublished 1983-10-11

Porous pacemaker electrode tip

Telectronics PTY., LIMITED, A CORP. Of Australia

A porous cardiac pacemaker electrode comprising a concavo-convex electrode cap having a plurality of apertures therethrough and an electrode shaft having a supporting edge formed thereon to which the concave surface of the electrode cap is joined. The porous cardiac pacemaker electrode is produced by deforming a platinum plate into a concavo-convex shaped… (excerpt from the patent abstract)

Porous pacemaker electrode tip — patent drawingPorous pacemaker electrode tip — patent drawing
Representative drawings from the patent document.
Open this patent in Eureka →
Highly cited patent families surfaced by this query
#PatentCitations
1Method and system for providing therapy for autism…330
2Medical stimulator with multiple operational ampli…268
3Method and system for providing therapy for bulimi…230
4Method and system for altering regional cerebral b…227
5Method and system for providing therapy for bulimi…166
6Method and system for providing therapy for Alzhei…117
7Porous electrode for a pacemaker110
8Probe for cardiac pacemaker68

Ranked by total forward citations. Citation counts favour older and broadly cited patent families, and broad or adjacent patents may appear when they match the search scope. Treat this section as citation context, not as a curated list of the most topic-specific patents. Some patent titles may be shown in their original, non-English language where an accurate translation could not be guaranteed.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation-ranked patent families surfaced by this query.Open in Eureka →
Visible assignees

Assignee snapshot from the current evidence set

The applicants below are visible in this query result. Because the evidence set is relatively small, read this section as a directional snapshot rather than a full competitive ranking.

Leader · Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corp

Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corp

Holds the top position with 14 patent records, all concentrated in A61N 1 (Electrotherapy and radiation therapy). The portfolio is tightly focused on therapeutic stimulation with no observed diversification into adjacent signal-processing or diagnostic branches. Momentum data are not available for this applicant in the recent-versus-prior comparison.

patent records: 14
Challenger · Advanced Neuromodulation Systems Inc

Advanced Neuromodulation Systems Inc

Ranked third with 7 patent records and flagged as a new entrant in the recent filing period with 6 recent patent records, indicating a rapid acceleration from a low prior base. Uniquely among the top filers, Advanced Neuromodulation Systems holds coverage in both A61N 1 (electrotherapy, 7 records) and H03K 5 (pulse technique and logic circuits, 4 records), giving it the broadest cross-branch footprint in the landscape.

patent records: 7
🔍
More assignee evidence is available in Eureka
Use Eureka to validate whether these visible assignees remain central after refining the query scope and adding related patent classes.
CVRX IncEagle Point Medical LLC+ more
Unlock full assignee analysis →
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee evidence is drawn from the current PatSnap Eureka query. In small evidence sets, applicant counts should be treated as directional signals, not a complete competitive ranking.Explore players →
Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked questions

Still have questions? Patsnap Eureka answers them from patent and research data.Ask Eureka →

Built on Patsnap Open Platform

This report’s underlying patent dataset — filings, assignees, technology clusters — is open for developers via MCP and REST API. Free to start, 10,000 credits, no credit card required.

Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Explore in Eureka ↗
Powered by Patsnap Eureka

Help us improve this page

Found incorrect or outdated information? Let us know and we'll get it fixed.