https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/petrochemical-feedstocks-patent-landscape-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-08-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Oil, Gas, Coal & Refining
Petrochemical Feedstocks Patents: Who Leads and What's Still Open
  • Concentration at the top. The five leading assignees together hold 32.1% of all 5,426 records in scope, and the top ten hold 46.1% — a dense core with a long tail of single- and few-filing entrants behind it.
  • Filing cooled after a 2020 peak. Filings peaked at 244 in 2020 and eased to 115 by 2024, a -25% move from 2021's 153 — a genuine slowdown in the last complete filing years, not an artefact of publication lag.
  • Refining and catalysis dominate the claim space. C10G (hydrocarbon oils and refining) appears in 53.7% of records and B01J (catalysis) in 35.8%, while fermentation-route chemistry (C12P) sits at just 3.4%.
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5,426
Published Records
32%
Top-5 Share of All Records
-25%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (153 records) with 2024 (115) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 5,426 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

This landscape tracks 5,426 patent families published between 2015 and the 2026 data cut-off, filtered to records that combine feedstock terms — petrochemical feedstocks, chemical feedstock, hydrocarbon feedstock — with operating-integrity concerns: equipment integrity, process condition monitoring, leak detection, material degradation, hydrocarbon processing and corrosion monitoring. The intersection is deliberately narrow: it is not general refining chemistry, but the subset where feedstock handling meets plant-integrity and process-monitoring claims.

Because publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, the 2025 and 2026 figures in any trend line are undercounts and should not be read as an early sign of decline. The last year that can fairly be called complete is 2024.

Filing activity and technology composition, 2015-2026
  1. 1UOP LLC740
  2. 2LUMMUS TECHNOLOGY INC279
  3. 3WR GRACE & CO CONN270
  4. 4CHEVRON USA INC234
  5. 5EXXONMOBIL CHEMICAL PATENTS INC217
  6. 6MOBIL OIL CORP193
  7. 7EXXONMOBIL TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING CO156
  8. 8SHELL OIL CO150
  9. 9SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ BV142
  10. 10CORBION BIOTECH INC123
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Petrochemical Feedstocks Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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The numbers

Filing trend and technology composition

Two views of the same 5,426-record corpus: how filing activity has moved year on year, and which IPC subclasses carry the claim density.

Filing trend, 2017-2026

Filings rose from 117 in 2017 to a peak of 244 in 2020, then eased through 2021-2024, dropping from 153 to 115 — a -25% move over that span. 2025 and 2026 figures (down to 9 by 2026) reflect publication lag rather than a collapse in filing.

Filing trend, 2017-202606312518825011720172018201924420202021202220232024202592026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

Technology composition by IPC subclass

C10G (hydrocarbon oils and refining) touches 53.7% of the 5,426 records and B01J (catalysis) 35.8%, confirming that most activity sits squarely in conventional refining and catalytic processing rather than in adjacent fuels (C10L, 6.7%), drilling (E21B, 3.6%) or bio-route synthesis (C12P, 3.4%). Records can carry multiple classes, so these shares sum to more than 100%.

Technology composition by IPC subclassC10G · Hydrocarbon oils & refining2,91653.7%B01J · Chemical/physical processes & …1,94035.8%C07C · Acyclic & carbocyclic compounds1,35024.9%C01B · Non-metallic elements & inorga…54110.0%B01D · Separation processes (filtrati…3807.0%C10L · Fuels & firelighters3616.7%E21B · Earth & rock drilling (wells)1943.6%C12P · Fermentation & enzymatic synth…1873.4%Other2,70549.9%

Shares are the percentage of the 5,426 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Petrochemical Feedstocks Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key Patents

A representative claim from the corpus

Representative filing
US20180187104A12018-07-05

Systems and methods for separation and extraction of heterocyclic compounds and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons from a hydrocarbon feedstock

SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY

Methods of extracting 1-4 cycle heterocyclic compounds and 2-5 cycle polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons from a hydrocarbon feedstock are described. The methods include providing a hydrocarbon feedstock containing crude oil fractions, and determining an A/R ratio and an asphaltene concentration of the hydrocarbon feedstock. Based upon the A/R ratio and the asphaltene concentration, the treatable hydrocarbon feedstock undergoes one or more of cracking and fractionating. Subsequently, at least one targeted portion of the heterocyclic compounds is extracted from the fractionated stream with an aqueous solvent.Filed by Saudi Arabian Oil Company, published 2018-07-05 as US20180187104A1.

US20180187104A1 — patent drawing 1US20180187104A1 — patent drawing 2
View full record
Most-cited records in scope
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US20160045841A1New and improved system for processing various chemicals and materials860
2US4247486ACyclic hydroformylation process510
3US20140056770A1Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor471
4US4927857AMethod of methanol production410
5WO2008151149A2Production of oil in microorganisms392
6US7011154B2In situ recovery from a kerogen and liquid hydrocarbon containing formation383
7EP2060553A1Process for the conversion of hydrocarbons into alcohol371
8US6782947B2In situ thermal processing of a relatively impermeable formation to increase permeability of the formation364
9US7077199B2In situ thermal processing of an oil reservoir formation356
10US6880633B2In situ thermal processing of an oil shale formation to produce a desired product348

Citation counts reward older filings that have had more time to accumulate citations inside this corpus; read them as a signal of influence, not of current commercial weight.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Petrochemical Feedstocks Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the data means for filing strategy

Three read-outs from the corpus that bear directly on where to file next and where prior art is already dense.

Concentration
32.1% / 46.1%
top 5 / top 10 share of 5,426 records

A dense core, a long tail behind it

The five leading assignees combined account for 32.1% of all 5,426 records in scope, and the top ten reach 46.1%. Refining majors and licensors hold this core; everyone else files in smaller, more scattered volumes.

Ranking covers 100 companies total.
Momentum
153 → 115
2021 to 2024 filings, -25%

Filing cooled through the last complete years

Annual filings fell from 153 in 2021 to 115 in 2024, a -25% move, after peaking at 244 in 2020. That decline is measured against complete filing years, not against the still-incomplete 2025-2026 window.

Peak year: 2020 at 244 filings.
Technology mix
53.7% vs 3.4%
C10G share vs C12P share of records

Refining chemistry crowds out bio-routes

C10G (hydrocarbon oils and refining) touches 53.7% of the 5,426 records, while fermentation and enzymatic synthesis (C12P) reaches only 3.4%. The gap suggests bio-based feedstock routes remain comparatively open relative to conventional refining claims.

Records may carry multiple IPC classes.
Jurisdiction
1,788 US filings
vs 679 EPO, 611 WIPO, 381 Canada

Filing is US-centred with a thinner international spread

The United States receives more filings (1,788) than the EPO (679) or WIPO/PCT route (611) combined with Canada (381), pointing to a domestic-first filing pattern for much of this art.

Australia 337, India 300 round out the top receiving offices.
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Looking for what nobody has claimed yet?

Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to petrochemical feedstocks patent landscape, with the prior art for and against each one.

Find the white space →
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Petrochemical Feedstocks Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who is filing, and where the gaps sit

The ranked leaders are refining majors, licensing houses and a handful of specialty and bio-route entrants. Momentum in the most recent tracked year has flattened across several of the largest names, consistent with the broader post-2020 cooling.

Licensing & engineering
740 records
leading assignee filings

Process licensors hold the deepest single-assignee position

The leading assignee's 740 records sit well ahead of fifth place (217) and tenth place (123), reflecting decades of continuation filing around core refining and catalytic-conversion processes.

Gap between 1st and 5th place exceeds 500 records.
Integrated majors
217 / 123
5th place / 10th place filings

Integrated oil majors cluster in the second tier

Chevron, ExxonMobil-affiliated entities, Shell and Mobil Oil appear through the ranked leaders, each filing steadily rather than dominating any single subclass outright.

Ranking spans 100 companies total.
Co-filing
80 co-filings
strongest documented assignee pair

Licensor-operator pairs co-file at meaningful volume

The strongest co-assignee pairing in the corpus links a process licensor with a national oil company, with 80 shared filings — evidence of joint development programmes rather than arms-length licensing alone.

Ten co-assignee pairs are documented in total.
🔍
Under-claimed branches worth a closer look
Sub-areas where filing density is thin relative to the corpus as a whole
bio-route feedstock fermentation (C12P)supersonic-flow methane conversionasphaltene-based extraction chemistryin-line corrosion monitoring sensorsmicroorganism-derived oil production
Rank all filers by momentum →
Momentum among the largest filers
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
UOP LLC0-100%
WR Grace & Co-Conn0
Lummus Technology Inc0-100%
Chevron USA Inc0-100%
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc0
Mobil Oil Corp0
ExxonMobil Technology & Engineering Co0
Shell Oil Co0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Petrochemical Feedstocks Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's Next

Where to take this from here

The landscape numbers point to where claim space is dense and where it thins out. Turning that into a filing or freedom-to-operate decision means going deeper into the specific claims and citing structure.

Map the white space against your own portfolio

Overlay your existing filings against the under-claimed branches identified here — bio-route fermentation, supersonic-flow conversion, in-line corrosion sensing — to see which gaps you can credibly claim first.

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Trace the citation network around the most-cited records

The most-cited records in this corpus skew older; tracing forward and backward citations from them surfaces the design-around attempts and continuation strategies that followed.

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Watch the licensor-operator co-filing pattern

The strongest co-assignee pairs in this dataset link process licensors to operating companies. Tracking new pairings early can flag joint development programmes before they show up as competitive filings.

Track assignee activity in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Petrochemical Feedstocks Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions about this landscape

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Petrochemical Feedstocks Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company's registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.