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PIC Quantum Photonics Patents: Who Leads, Where Gaps Are 2026

PIC Quantum Photonics Patents: Who Leads, Where Gaps Are 2026
https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/photonic-integrated-circuit-quantum-photonics-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Photonics & Optics
Photonic Integrated Circuit Quantum Photonics Patents
  • Filing activity peaked in 2023 at 15 records then fell away — the field shows a single sharp burst rather than sustained growth, and no assignee shows momentum in the latest tracked year.
  • 27 families total, but two documents carry most of the citation weight US11493714B1 alone is cited 62 times, five times the next closest record — influence here is concentrated, not distributed.
  • G06N (AI-adjacent computing) appears in 21 of 27 records ahead of core optical control (G02F, 14) and transmission (H04B, 10) — the claim language is increasingly computing-framed, not purely optical.
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27
Published Records
0%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction
24
Active Filers Ranked

Filing growth compares 2021 (2 records) with 2024 (2) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field.

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

This dataset tracks patent families at the intersection of photonic integrated circuits and quantum photonics — filings that combine PIC or silicon-photonics hardware claims with quantum-specific subject matter such as single-photon sources, entangled photon generation, and photonic qubits. The search spans 2015 through the 2026-07-31 cut-off, drawing on IPC classes for optical modulation, quantum computing models, and optical transmission.

At 27 families, this is a small, specialist corpus rather than a mature crowded field. That makes individual records — and individual assignees — disproportionately visible in the rankings, and it means conclusions about concentration should be read as directional rather than statistically definitive.

Filing activity and IPC composition, 2015–2026
  1. 1PSIQUANTUM CORP12
  2. 2MASSACHUSETTS INST OF TECH4
  3. 3UNIV OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA2
  4. 4UNIV OF MARYLAND2
  5. 5YEDA RES & DEV CO LTD2
  6. 6QUANTUM SOURCE LABS LTD2
  7. 7ORCA COMPUTING LTD2
  8. 8HANNEGAN JOHN2
  9. 9THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY ARMY RES LAB2
  10. 10CHANDIGARH UNIVERSITY1
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Photonic Integrated Circuit Quantum Photonics covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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The data

Filing trend and technology composition

Two views of the same 27-family corpus: how filing activity has moved year over year, and which IPC subclasses the claims actually sit in.

Filing trend, 2017–2026

Filings started at 2 in 2017, sat flat through much of the period, hit a peak of 15 in 2023, then dropped to 0 by 2026. Because publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, the 2025–2026 tail understates real activity, but even accounting for that, the 2023 spike reads as an isolated event rather than the start of a sustained trend — the 2022 midpoint sitting at 0 confirms growth here is not linear.

Filing trend, 2017–2026048111522017201820192020202120221520232024202502026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

IPC subclass distribution

G06N (AI-based computing models) leads at 21 of 27 records, ahead of G02F optical modulation (14) and H04B transmission (10). The smaller counts in B82Y nanotechnology (5), H01L semiconductor devices (3), H10H light-emitting devices (2) and H04L digital transmission (1) mark the edges of the field — thin enough that a handful of filings could shift the ranking.

IPC subclass distributionG06N · Computing based on AI models2177.8%G02F · Optical control & modulation1451.9%H04B · Transmission (general)1037.0%G02B · Optical elements & systems933.3%B82Y · Nanotechnology applications518.5%H01L · Semiconductor devices311.1%H10H · Light-emitting semiconductor d…27.4%H04L · Digital information transmissi…13.7%Other27.4%

Shares are the percentage of the 27 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Photonic Integrated Circuit Quantum Photonics covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key patents

The most-cited records

Representative record
US20260194784A12026-07-09

Systems and methods for routing single photons from a trapped ion using a photonic integrated circuit

HANNEGAN, JOHN

A system includes a quantum source and an optical device coupled to the quantum source. The quantum source is configured to emit an entangled photon. The optical device is configured to route the entangled photon to one or more outputs. In some aspects, the optical device can include a photonic integrated circuit (PIC). Advantageously the system can provide a routing scheme to route entangled photons from one or more quantum sources between different nodes, plus a quantum frequency conversion scheme to match near-infrared and telecommunication wavelengths.Filed as US20260194784A1, naming HANNEGAN, JOHN, dated 2026-07-09 — one of the most recent records in the corpus.

US20260194784A1 — patent drawing 1US20260194784A1 — patent drawing 2
View full record
Highest-cited documents in this corpus
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US11493714B1Quantum computing die assembly with thru-silicon vias and connected logic circuit62
2US11493713B1Photonic quantum computer assembly having dies with specific contact configuration and matched CTE12
3US20230393447A1Time-bin qubit converter10
4WO2017034638A1Apparatus and methods for single photon sources7
5US12019354B2Time-bin qubit converter5
6US11550108B1Quantum computing die assembly with thru-silicon vias3
7US20180314131A1Apparatus and Methods for Single Photon Sources3
8US10429718B2Apparatus and methods for single photon sources3
9IN202511067250AHyper-entangled quantum lidar system with ai perception and GPS-free quantum navigation1
10WO2025245344A1Entangled photon generator1

Citation counts inside a searched corpus favour older records that have had more time to accumulate references — read this as a signal of influence on later filings, not of current commercial importance.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Photonic Integrated Circuit Quantum Photonics covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers mean for a filing decision

Three patterns stand out once the ranking and the trend are read together.

Concentration
62 citations
on the top-cited record

Influence sits on very few documents

US11493714B1's 62 citations are more than five times the next-closest record's 12. A corpus this size with citation weight this concentrated means the foundational claim language was set early and by few hands — new entrants are likely designing around a small set of blocking claims rather than a broad thicket.

Citation data, most-cited table
Composition
21 of 27 records
touch G06N

Claims are framed as computing, not just optics

The dominance of G06N alongside G02F suggests applicants are drafting quantum photonic hardware claims with computing-model language attached, likely to capture downstream quantum-computing use cases rather than optical-communication ones.

IPC subclass distribution
Momentum
0 in latest year
across every tracked assignee

No single assignee is currently pulling ahead

Every assignee in the momentum ranking shows zero filings in the most recent tracked year. Combined with the 2023 peak and subsequent drop-off, this points to a filing wave that has already crested rather than an active land grab in progress.

Recent-year momentum by assignee
Geography
14 of 26 filings
routed through the US

Filing is US-centred with a thin international tail

The United States receives more than half of tracked filings; WIPO/PCT, Europe, the UK, India and Australia each account for a handful. That leaves most non-US jurisdictions comparatively open for a first local filing.

Receiving offices
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Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to photonic integrated circuit quantum photonics, with the prior art for and against each one.

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Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Photonic Integrated Circuit Quantum Photonics covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who holds the claims

Academic and government-linked institutions dominate the assignee list in this corpus, with collaboration pairs pointing to shared research programmes rather than pure competitive filing.

Assignee
2 co-filings
with University of Maryland

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) (MIT)

MIT appears at the centre of the strongest co-assignee pairs in this dataset, filing jointly with a university partner and with a US Army research lab. That pattern reads as funded, multi-institution research rather than a single company building a defensive portfolio.

Co-assignee pairs
Assignee
0 in latest year
momentum

PsiQuantum Corp.

Named among the tracked assignees but showing no filings in the most recent year, consistent with the corpus-wide pattern of activity clustering around the 2023 peak rather than continuing into the present.

Recent-year momentum by assignee
Assignee
27 families
total corpus

A long tail of single-institution filers

Beyond the co-filing cluster around MIT, most named assignees — including Yeda Research and Development Co. Ltd., Orca Computing Limited and University of Southern California — appear without repeated recent activity, characteristic of a niche field where individual research groups file once or twice around a specific result.

Assignee ranking
🔍
Under-claimed sub-areas
Branches with thin IPC coverage relative to the core — worth checking before assuming freedom to operate, but plausible entry points for a first claim.
Telecom-band quantum frequency conversionTrapped-ion to PIC photon routingTime-bin qubit conversion hardwareLight-emitting semiconductor qubit sources (H10H)Digital-transmission-layer photonic qubit protocols
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Recent-year filing momentum
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
PsiQuantum Corp.0
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)0
University of Maryland0
Yeda Research and Development Co. Ltd.0
Orca Computing Limited0
University of Southern California0
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY ARMY RES LAB0
QUANTUM SOURCE LABS LTD0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Photonic Integrated Circuit Quantum Photonics covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's next

Where to take this

The trend and ranking above answer what happened. Two follow-on questions matter more for a live filing decision.

Check freedom to operate against the top-cited claims

US11493714B1 and US11493713B1 carry the bulk of citation weight in this corpus. Any new filing touching quantum computing die assembly or photonic quantum computer packaging should be checked against these specifically, not just against the general art.

Run a freedom-to-operate check in Eureka

Watch for the next filing wave

Activity peaked in 2023 and dropped to zero by the most recent tracked year, but the 18-month publication lag means 2025–2026 filings are still arriving. Re-checking this trend in six to twelve months will show whether the field is truly cooling or just under-reported.

Set up ongoing monitoring in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Photonic Integrated Circuit Quantum Photonics covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Photonic Integrated Circuit Quantum Photonics covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.

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