Stretchable Serpentine Interconnect Patents: Who Leads, Gaps 2026
Filing growth compares 2021 (4 records) with 2024 (0) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 507 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.
What this landscape covers
This dataset tracks 507 published records matching stretchable and serpentine interconnect terminology combined with printed, flexible or stretchable electronics language, from 2015 through the 2026-07-31 cut-off. The search string pairs interconnect-specific terms with the broader electronics-substrate context, so the corpus captures both the mechanical structure claims (serpentine traces, buckling geometries) and the systems that embed them, such as epidermal sensing patches and body-worn electrotherapy devices.
Coverage spans the United States, European (EPO) and WIPO/PCT receiving offices most heavily, with smaller filing volumes into Canada and Germany. The assignee ranking returned by the data endpoint lists 100 companies, counted by records, and is the full ranking available — not a curated top tier.
Filing trend and technology composition
Two views of the same 507-record corpus: when the filings happened, and which IPC subclasses they carry.
A filing peak already behind the field
Annual filings rose to a peak of 32 in 2017, then declined; the 2021-to-2024 span alone fell -100%. Because publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, the 2025 and 2026 counts are undercounts still filling in, not evidence the field is inactive — treat only 2024 and earlier as settled.
Diagnosis and semiconductor classes carry the bulk of claims
A61B (diagnosis and surgery) touches 46.5% of the 507 records and H01L (semiconductor devices) 32.9%, reflecting how many stretchable-interconnect claims are written inside a wearable-sensor or implantable-device context rather than as standalone conductor patents. H01B, the dedicated cables-and-conductors class, sits at just 5.3% — a signal of where the claim language is thinner relative to the applications built on top of it. Class shares add to more than 100% because records commonly carry several IPC codes.
Shares are the percentage of the 507 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.
Go deeper on Printed & Flexible Electronics — Stretchable Serpentine Interconnects Patent Landscape with Eureka
This page is one run against one query. Ask Eureka your own question about printed & flexible electronics — stretchable serpentine interconnects patent landscape and every answer comes back with the patent numbers behind it.
Try EurekaThe most-cited foundations
A stretchable interconnect structure and method of fabricating the same
A stretchable interconnect structure for electrically connecting electronic devices and a method of fabricating a stretchable interconnect structure for electrically connecting electronic devices. The method comprises the steps of providing an electrically conductive wire having a 3-dimensional helical form; and embedding the electrically conductive wire in a substrate made from an elastic material.Filed by National University of Singapore, published 2022-04-14 as US20220117082A1.


| # | Publication no. | Patent title | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US20130041235A1 | Flexible and Stretchable Electronic Systems for Epidermal Electronics | 855 |
| 2 | US10254499B1 | Additive manufacturing of active devices using dielectric, conductive and magnetic materials | 489 |
| 3 | US20110034912A1 | Systems,methods, and devices having stretchable integrated circuitry for sensing and delivering therapy | 460 |
| 4 | US20080157235A1 | Controlled buckling structures in semiconductor interconnects and nanomembranes for stretchable electronics | 447 |
| 5 | US20100002402A1 | Stretchable and Foldable Electronic Devices | 436 |
| 6 | US20130245388A1 | Electronics for detection of a condition of tissue | 422 |
| 7 | US20120157804A1 | High-Speed, High-Resolution Electrophysiology In-Vivo Using Conformal Electronics | 358 |
| 8 | US20100298895A1 | Systems, methods, and devices using stretchable or flexible electronics for medical applications | 340 |
| 9 | WO2011112931A1 | Waterproof stretchable optoelectronics | 322 |
| 10 | US20120165759A1 | Waterproof stretchable optoelectronics | 305 |
Citation counts favour older filings simply by virtue of time in the corpus; read them as markers of influence on later filers, not as a ranking of current commercial relevance.
Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.
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Three patterns stand out once the concentration, timing and IPC figures are read together.
The core geometry claims are locked up early
With the leader alone holding 125 records and the top five combined accounting for 82.4% of all 507 records in scope, the foundational serpentine and buckling-structure claims were staked out by a small group of university and spin-out assignees well before 2020. New entrants filing on the base geometry itself are filing into dense, well-cited prior art.
Filing activity crested years ago
The peak of 32 filings in 2017 has not been matched since, and the 2021-to-2024 window shows a -100% change. That does not mean the underlying technology is exhausted — the 18-month publication lag means 2025-2026 filings are still arriving — but it does mean the wave of foundational filing is over and later entrants are working in a settled landscape.
Conductor-class claims are thin relative to device-class claims
Most of the corpus files interconnect claims embedded in a diagnostic (A61B) or semiconductor (H01L) context rather than as dedicated cable and conductor claims (H01B, 5.3%) or printed-circuit claims (H05K, 28.2%). A team claiming the interconnect purely as a materials or geometry innovation, decoupled from a specific medical or sensing application, is filing where fewer records currently sit.
Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to printed & flexible electronics — stretchable serpentine interconnects patent landscape, with the prior art for and against each one.
Where to take this analysis
The figures above describe the field as filed; the next step is testing a specific claim or design against it.
Check a candidate design against the cited foundations
Run a specific interconnect geometry or material choice against the most-cited records to see how close it sits to the controlled-buckling and helical-wire claims that anchor this space.
Search prior art in EurekaTrack the leading assignees for renewed activity
Latest-year momentum reads zero across the top filers; set a watch so a resumed filing pattern from the leading academic groups surfaces as soon as it publishes.
Set up assignee monitoring in EurekaMap the white space before drafting claims
The IPC composition points to thinner claim density in dedicated conductor and non-medical printed-circuit classes; use that as a starting map, not a conclusion, before committing claim language.
Explore white space in EurekaCommon questions on this landscape
The assignee ranking in this corpus is led by a single academic assignee holding 125 of the 507 records in scope, well ahead of the fifth-ranked assignee at 29 and tenth-ranked at 13. The leading names are dominated by universities and named individual inventors rather than large electronics manufacturers, and the top five assignees together account for 82.4% of all 507 records. This concentration means the foundational geometry and fabrication claims were largely staked out early, and newer filers are more likely to find open space in application-specific integration than in the base interconnect structure itself.
Filing activity peaked at 32 records in 2017 and has declined since, with a -100% change measured between 2021 and 2024. However, patent publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so the most recent one to two years in any dataset always understate real activity — the 2025-2026 figures here are still filling in and should not be read as a current decline. The honest read is that the foundational filing wave crested years ago and 2024 is the last year that can be treated as a complete picture.
The dataset's IPC composition shows A61B (diagnosis and surgery) touching 46.5% of the 507 records and H01L (semiconductor devices) at 32.9%, reflecting how often interconnect claims are written inside a medical-device or sensing-system context. H05K (printed circuits) sits at 28.2%, while the dedicated conductor class H01B is comparatively thin at 5.3%. Because a single record can carry multiple IPC codes, these percentages add up to more than 100% and should be read as coverage, not a partition of the field.
US20220117082A1, filed by National University of Singapore and published 2022-04-14, covers a stretchable interconnect structure built from an electrically conductive wire formed into a three-dimensional helical shape and embedded in an elastic substrate, plus the fabrication method for producing it. That combination — a helical (rather than planar serpentine) conductor geometry embedded directly in an elastomer — is narrower than the general concept of a stretchable interconnect, so it primarily constrains designs using this specific helical-embedding approach rather than serpentine or meander-trace interconnects generally. Anyone evaluating freedom to operate should compare their conductor's specific geometry and embedding method against this claim language rather than assuming it blocks all stretchable-interconnect designs.
The IPC composition points to under-claimed territory in dedicated conductor and cable claims (H01B, 5.3% of records) and in non-medical printed-circuit assemblies (H05K, 28.2%), both thinner than the dominant diagnosis (A61B, 46.5%) and semiconductor (H01L, 32.9%) classes. This suggests most existing claims tie the interconnect to a specific medical or sensing application rather than protecting the conductor geometry or fabrication method on its own. A first claim decoupled from a body-worn or implantable use case, focused instead on the conductor material, winding geometry or substrate-embedding process, sits in comparatively less crowded claim space, though it should still be checked against the most-cited foundational records before drafting.
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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.
Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.
Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.
Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.