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PV Inverter Patents: Top Companies & Filing Trends 2026

PV Inverter Patents: Top Companies & Filing Trends 2026
https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/pv-inverters-and-balance-of-system-patent-landscape-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-08-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Solar Energy
PV Inverter and Balance-of-System Patents: Who Files, Where the Gaps Sit
  • 34 families from the leading assignee vs. a 100-deep ranked field the top 5 assignees combined hold only 21.1% of all 517 records, so claim ownership is far less concentrated than the leader's count alone suggests.
  • Filings grew 56% from 2021 to 2024 (25 to 39) the most recent complete years, before the 2025-2026 publication lag understates activity that has already been filed.
  • H02J and H02M cover roughly half the field on their own 55.9% and 46.8% of all 517 records respectively, while photovoltaic-specific H02S sits at just 8.5% — most of the claim density is in general power conversion, not solar-specific circuitry.
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517
Published Records
21%
Top-5 Share of All Records
+56%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (25 records) with 2024 (39) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 517 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··8 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

This landscape draws on 517 published records matching PV inverter and balance-of-system claim language — switching frequency, power stage, current sensor, control circuit, solar irradiance and cell efficiency terms combined with PV inverter terminology. The scope spans 2015 through the 2026-08-31 data cut-off, capturing both the mature grid-tie inverter art and newer digital-twin and degradation-estimation filings. Because publication lags filing by roughly eighteen months, the most recent one to two years in any trend understate true filing activity rather than reflect a real slowdown.

The assignee ranking returned by the data endpoint covers 100 companies, counted by patent family — the fairer unit here since it neutralises repeat continuation filings and multi-jurisdiction duplicates. Receiving-office data shows the United States as the dominant venue, followed by Europe, India, the WIPO PCT route, Australia and Germany, which points to a field still being filed multi-jurisdictionally rather than settled into a single home market.

Filing activity and technology composition, 2015-2026
  1. 1GENERAL ELECTRIC CO34
  2. 2ABB (SCHWEIZ) AG24
  3. 3FTC SOLAR INC19
  4. 4XSLENT ENERGY TECH LLC16
  5. 5HUAWEI DIGITAL POWER TECH CO LTD16
  6. 6GEORGIA TECH RES CORP15
  7. 7HITACHI ENERGY LTD15
  8. 8MARICI HLDG THE NETHERLANDS BV12
  9. 9SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC SOLAR INVERTERS USA INC12
  10. 10ANALOG DEVICES INT UNLTD CO11
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on PV Inverters & Balance of System Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
The Data

Filing trends and technology composition

Two views of the same 517-record set: how filing volume has moved year over year, and which IPC subclasses carry the claim density.

Filing trend, 2017-2026

Filings peaked at 43 in 2017, dipped, then climbed again — 2021 to 2024 shows +56% growth (25 to 39 records), the last span before the publication-lag window makes 2025 and 2026 look artificially thin.

Filing trend, 2017-20260132538504320172018201920202021202220232024202542026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

Technology composition by IPC subclass

H02J (power supply and grid systems) and H02M (power conversion) each cover close to or above half of the 517 records, since most inverter claims touch both grid interconnection and conversion topology. Solar-specific H02S sits at only 8.5%, and measurement- and control-adjacent classes — G01R, G05B, H02H — each sit under 10%, marking where claim language is thinner.

Technology composition by IPC subclassH02J · Power supply & grid systems28955.9%H02M · Power conversion (AC/DC etc.)24246.8%G05F · Electric/magnetic variable con…509.7%H02S · Photovoltaic / solar power gen…448.5%G06F · Electric digital data processi…356.8%G01R · Electric & magnetic measurement295.6%H02H · Protective circuit arrangements285.4%G05B · Control & regulating systems275.2%Other18435.6%

Shares are the percentage of the 517 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on PV Inverters & Balance of System Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key Patents

Most-cited records and a recent representative filing

Representative recent filing
US12530511B12026-01-20

US12530511B1 — Systems and methods for estimating component degradation in an inverter

THE FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY BOARD OF TRUSTEES

Systems and methods are provided for estimating component degradation in photovoltaic (PV) inverters. A functional digital twin (DT) is used to accurately estimate and/or predict degradation of components of an inverter of a PV system, such as by estimating and/or predicting parameters of the components. A machine learning (ML) model is used together with the DT for the estimation/prediction of degradation of the components of the PV inverters.Filed by The Florida International University Board of Trustees, published 2026-01-20 — one of the most recent grants in scope, filed at the intersection of digital-twin modelling and inverter hardware degradation.

US12530511B1 — patent drawing 1US12530511B1 — patent drawing 2
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Highest-citation records in scope
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US7031176B2Inverter326
2US20100208501A1Power transfer management for local power sources of a grid-tied load316
3US20090121549A1Method and system to convert direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC) using a photovoltaic inverter302
4US20050226017A1Inverter249
5US7893346B2Integrated voltaic energy system243
6US8018748B2Method and system to convert direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC) using a photovoltaic inverter234
7WO2004008619A2inverter215
8US20100071742A1Quasi-AC, photovoltaic module for unfolder photovoltaic inverter196
9US20110215640A1Dispatchable power from a renewable energy facility164
10EP1532727A2inverter157

Citation counts favour older records simply because they have had longer to accumulate citations inside the searched corpus — read them as a signal of influence on the field, not of current filing activity.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on PV Inverters & Balance of System Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers mean for a filing decision

Three read-throughs of the concentration, growth and classification data above, translated into what they imply for where to file and where to watch.

Concentration
21.1% of 517
top 5 combined share

The field is led but not locked

A single assignee holds 34 families, well ahead of the fifth-place holder's 16, yet the top 5 combined only reach 21.1% of all 517 records in scope. That gap between one strong leader and a shallow drop-off after it means most of the claim space is held by a long tail of single- and few-filing entrants, not a cartel of incumbents.

Top 10 combined reach 33.7% of 517 records.
Momentum
+56%, 2021-2024
filing growth, complete years

Growth is real, not a trailing-year illusion

Filings rose from 25 in 2021 to 39 in 2024, a 56% increase across the last span of years that can be treated as complete. 2025 and 2026 both show far fewer published records, but that is the expected effect of the roughly 18-month publication lag, not a genuine pullback in filing.

Peak year on record so far remains 2017 at 43 filings.
Classification
55.9% H02J
share of 517 records

Grid and conversion claims dominate, solar-specific claims don't

H02J (power supply and grid systems) and H02M (power conversion) each touch roughly half the corpus, while H02S — the subclass reserved for photovoltaic generation specifically — appears in only 8.5% of records. Most of what's being claimed is general power-electronics architecture applied to a solar context, not solar-native circuitry.

G01R, G05B and H02H each sit under 10% of records — thinner classification bands worth checking for open claim space.
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Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on PV Inverters & Balance of System Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who is filing, and where the field is still open

The leading assignee's 34 families set the pace, but with the top 10 combined at only 33.7% of all 517 records, most of the field's competitive intensity lives outside the ranked leaders — in co-filing relationships and in sub-areas that haven't attracted dense claim coverage yet.

Leader
34 families
top-ranked assignee

A clear leader without a blocking position

The top-ranked assignee holds 34 families against a fifth-place count of 16 and a tenth-place count of 11 — a steep early drop-off that flattens quickly. That pattern points to a leader with scale advantage in filing volume, not a company that has cornered any single claim area.

Recent-year momentum across the leading named assignees shows 0 filings in the latest year for several — consistent with the publication lag, not withdrawal.
Collaboration
10 pairs
co-assignee relationships

Co-filing is concentrated around one company

Ten co-assignee pairs appear in the data, and the strongest pairing links two related entities at a count of 7, with two further pairings each at 4 involving named individual inventors. Co-assignment here reads as corporate-family filing and inventor consultancy relationships rather than broad industry cross-licensing.

Co-filing density is low relative to the 517-record total, suggesting most assignees file independently.
Geography
200 US filings
leading receiving office

Filing is multi-jurisdictional but US-centred

The United States receives the largest share of filings at 200, ahead of Europe (80), India (68), the WIPO PCT route (66), Australia (27) and Germany (19). The India and PCT volumes signal that applicants are actively pursuing protection outside the traditional US/Europe axis, likely tracking where PV manufacturing and deployment is growing.

A six-office spread this wide indicates no single jurisdiction has become the sole gatekeeper for this art.
🔍
Under-claimed sub-areas worth a first-mover claim
Classification shares under 10% of the 517-record total mark where claim language is thinner, not where the underlying engineering problem is smaller.
Inverter component degradation modellingDigital-twin-based predictive maintenance for power stagesCurrent-sensor fault detection circuitsAdaptive switching-frequency control under variable irradianceProtective circuit coordination for grid-tied inverters
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Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
General Electric Co0
ABB (Schweiz) AG0
Xslent Energy Technologies LLC0
Georgia Tech Research Corporation0
Hitachi Energy Ltd0
FTC Solar Inc0
Huawei Digital Power Technologies Co., Ltd.0
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on PV Inverters & Balance of System Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's Next

Where to take this from here

The dataset points to specific next steps depending on whether the goal is freedom-to-operate, a filing strategy, or tracking a competitor.

Check freedom-to-operate against the most-cited records

The five most-cited records in this set, several dating to the mid-2000s, still shape claim scope for inverter topology and DC-to-AC conversion methods. Any new filing in core power-stage or control-circuit territory should be checked against these before drafting.

Run a freedom-to-operate search →

Model the under-claimed branches before a competitor does

Degradation modelling, digital-twin maintenance and adaptive switching-frequency control under variable irradiance all sit under the 10% classification threshold. A first claim written now, ahead of density building up, has more room to define its own scope.

Draft a claim scope in Eureka →

Track the leading assignee's next moves

A 34-family leader with a shallow drop-off to the rest of the field is worth watching for where it files next, particularly given the recent-year momentum data showing a pause consistent with publication lag rather than retreat.

Set up assignee monitoring →
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on PV Inverters & Balance of System Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Questions practitioners ask about this landscape

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on PV Inverters & Balance of System Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.

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