https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/reinforcement-learning-patent-landscape-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-08-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning
Reinforcement Learning Patents: Who Files, Where the Claim Space Sits
  • Filings grew 61% from 2021 to 2024, rising from 2,294 to 3,700 records a year before the peak, with 2025-26 counts still filling in as publications lag filing.
  • The top 10 assignees hold 27.2% of the field, with a leader at 3,068 records and a fast drop-off by tenth place, pointing to a long tail behind a handful of concentrated filers.
  • G06N carries 21.6% of all records, but G16H healthcare informatics and G06Q business applications each sit near 5%, marking domains where reinforcement learning claims are still comparatively thin.
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38.6K
Published Records
20%
Top-5 Share of All Records
+61%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth compares 2021 (2,294 records) with 2024 (3,700) — a three-year span. 2024 is the most recent year we treat as complete: publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in and any growth rate that ends there would understate the field. Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 38,627 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Field Overview

What the reinforcement learning patent record actually shows

Reinforcement learning patenting spans a wide claim surface: from core policy-learning and reward-based training methods to their application inside training dataset construction, model inference, feature vector generation and model evaluation pipelines. The search underlying this dataset captures records that combine the reinforcement-learning method language with these downstream, implementation-level terms, which is why the technology classes span computing-specific AI subclasses (G06N) alongside general digital data processing (G06F), image processing, wireless networks and healthcare informatics.

38,627 published records fall within scope across 2015 to the August 2026 cut-off. Because publication trails filing by roughly 18 months, the most recent one to two years of the trend understate real filing activity and should not be read as a slowdown.

Filing activity and technology composition
  1. 1LG ELECTRONICS INC3,068
  2. 2SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD1,818
  3. 3INTEL CORP1,419
  4. 4GOOGLE LLC1,015
  5. 5MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC594
  6. 6QUALCOMM INC550
  7. 7INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION545
  8. 8HUAWEI TECH CO LTD542
  9. 9BANK OF AMERICA CORP522
  10. 10NVIDIA CORP451
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Reinforcement Learning Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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The Data

Filing trend and technology composition

The filing curve and IPC breakdown below are drawn from the full 38,627-record set in scope, using the exact figures returned by the underlying search.

A three-year acceleration into 2024

Annual filings rose from 486 in 2017 to a peak of 3,700 in 2024, including a 61% increase between 2021 (2,294) and 2024 (3,700). 2025 and 2026 counts are still partial because of publication lag and should not be read as a decline.

A three-year acceleration into 202401,0002,0003,0004,00048620172018201920202021202220233,700202420253602026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

AI-native classes lead, but the tail is wide

G06N (computing based on AI models) covers 21.6% of records and G06F (electric digital data processing) covers 16.4%, together forming the technical core. Image processing (G06T, G06V), wireless networks (H04W), business data processing (G06Q) and healthcare informatics (G16H) each sit in the 4.5%-6.1% range, showing reinforcement learning claims spread into applied verticals rather than staying confined to core ML method classes.

AI-native classes lead, but the tail is wideG06N · Computing based on AI models8,35421.6%G06F · Electric digital data processi…6,32016.4%G06T · Image data processing & genera…2,3756.1%H04L · Digital information transmissi…2,2135.7%G06V · Image/video recognition2,1175.5%H04W · Wireless communication networks1,9935.2%G06Q · Business, commerce & admin dat…1,9815.1%G16H · Healthcare informatics1,7344.5%Other12,06031.2%

Shares are the percentage of the 38,627 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Reinforcement Learning Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key Patents

Representative filing and the most-cited records

Representative Filing
US20220027764A12022-01-27

Online machine learning with dynamic model evaluation and selection

THALES CANADA INC.

The filing describes a system that runs a set of supervised ML models online, performing dynamic evaluation and selection to generate a recommendation for a given problem. An optional offline knowledge-capture phase trains the models using passive or active learning; once an initialization condition is met, the models run inference against a feature vector and produce predictions with global or class-specific accuracy metrics, from which a recommendation is derived.Filed by Thales Canada Inc., published 2022-01-27 as US20220027764A1.

US20220027764A1 — patent drawing 1US20220027764A1 — patent drawing 2
View full filing
Most-cited records in the dataset
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US20140201126A1Methods and Systems for Applications for Z-numbers1,970
2US20180204111A1System and Method for Extremely Efficient Image and Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence Platform1,774
3US20140079297A1Application of Z-Webs and Z-factors to Analytics, Search Engine, Learning, Recognition, Natural Language, and…954
4US20100082513A1System and Method for Distributed Denial of Service Identification and Prevention919
5US20200184278A1System and Method for Extremely Efficient Image and Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence Platform841
6US20220066456A1Obstacle recognition method for autonomous robots760
7US20200348662A1Platform for facilitating development of intelligence in an industrial internet of things system732
8US20210157312A1Intelligent vibration digital twin systems and methods for industrial environments715
9US20220126864A1Autonomous vehicle system675
10US20190209022A1Wearable electronic device and system for tracking location and identifying changes in salient indicators of …625

Citation counts favour older filings that have had more time to accumulate citations within the searched corpus; treat them as a signal of influence rather than of current technical importance.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Reinforcement Learning Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers mean for filing strategy

Three patterns stand out once the assignee ranking, IPC composition and filing trend are read together.

Concentration
27.2%
held by the top 10 of 100 ranked assignees

A concentrated core, then a long tail

The leader holds 3,068 records versus 594 at fifth and 451 at tenth place -- a steep drop that signals a small group of large portfolio holders sitting above a much larger population of single- or few-filing entrants. New entrants competing head-on against the leader's core claims face a dense prior-art position; competing adjacent to the tail is comparatively open.

Based on the 100-company assignee ranking, 38,627 records in scope.
Momentum
+61%
filing growth, 2021 to 2024

Growth is real, not an artefact of the trend chart

Filings climbed from 2,294 in 2021 to 3,700 in 2024, the last year that can be treated as a complete filing year given publication lag. That is sustained three-year growth rather than a single spike, consistent with reinforcement learning moving from research method to a claimed component inside broader AI system patents.

2025-26 figures are excluded from this comparison because they are still filling in.
Composition
21.6% vs 4.5%
G06N share versus G16H healthcare informatics share

Core AI classes dominate; applied verticals lag

G06N and G06F together anchor the technical core of the field, but healthcare informatics (G16H, 4.5%) and business data processing (G06Q, 5.1%) remain comparatively thin relative to the AI-native classes. That gap is where reinforcement learning is being applied but not yet as densely claimed.

Class shares are computed against the 38,627-record total; a record can carry multiple classes.
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Co-filing is rare
AssigneeCo-assigneeShared families
Qualcomm IncorporatedLI QIAOYU33
Ubiome, Inc.Psomagen, Inc.25
Qualcomm IncorporatedTAHERZADEH BOROUJENI MAHMOUD22
Qualcomm IncorporatedPEZESHKI HAMED16
Qualcomm IncorporatedLUO TAO14
International Business Machines CorporationIBM (China) Co., Ltd.13
Qualcomm IncorporatedYOO TAESANG10
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Tsinghua University10

Only 10 co-assignee pairs appear across the dataset, and the strongest of them recur around a small number of named entities -- co-development is the exception in this field, not the norm.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Reinforcement Learning Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Who's Filing

The assignee landscape: concentration at the top, momentum cooling across leaders

The ranking spans 100 companies measured in records, led by a filer at 3,068 records ahead of a fifth-place holder at 594 and a tenth-place holder at 451. Recent-year momentum for the largest filers is down sharply year over year across the board -- consistent with a maturing filing cohort adjusting portfolio pace rather than a shrinking field, since publication lag understates the most recent year for everyone.

Leader
3,068
records

A single filer well ahead of the field

The top-ranked assignee's record count is more than five times the tenth-place holder's, indicating a portfolio built over years of sustained filing across the reinforcement-learning-adjacent classes rather than a recent surge.

Leader vs. tenth place: 3,068 vs. 451 records.
Momentum
-66% to -94%
YoY change among top filers

Every major filer slowed in the latest year

Recent-year filing counts for the largest assignees are down sharply against the prior year across the board. Given the roughly 18-month gap between filing and publication, part of this drop is definitional -- the latest year is simply not yet fully published -- rather than a real pullback in R&D investment.

Latest-year counts range from single digits to low teens per leading assignee.
Collaboration
10 pairs
co-assignee pairs identified

Portfolios are built solo, not jointly

Co-assigned filings are uncommon across this dataset, with only 10 identified pairs and the strongest recurring around a small number of named counter-parties. Most portfolio growth in this field comes from internal R&D rather than joint filing arrangements.

10 co-assignee pairs identified across 38,627 records.
🔍
Under-claimed branches worth a closer look
Sub-areas where filing density is comparatively low relative to the core AI classes -- a first mover here faces a thinner prior-art field.
reward-shaping for healthcare informatics workflowspolicy-learning feature vectors for business process automationdynamic model evaluation in wireless network resource allocationdata-labeling pipelines for multi-agent reward systemsmodel inference offloading for edge/wireless RL agents
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Recent-year filing momentum by assignee
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.13-66%
Google LLC12-88%
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.12-80%
Intel Corporation6-92%
Qualcomm Incorporated5-93%
NVIDIA Corporation4-94%
Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC3-91%
LG Electronics Inc.2-94%
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on Reinforcement Learning Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's Next

Where to take this from here

The dataset points to a field with a concentrated core and open branches; the next step is testing a specific claim or company against it.

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Track the leading filers' recent activity

Momentum has slowed across the largest assignees in the latest year; watch whether that reflects publication lag or a genuine pace change as 2025-26 data fills in.

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Scope the under-claimed branches

Healthcare informatics, business process applications and wireless-network integrations of reinforcement learning show comparatively low filing density against the AI-native core.

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Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Reinforcement Learning Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions about the reinforcement learning patent landscape

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Reinforcement Learning Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company's registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.