https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/software-supply-chain-security-reproducible-software-builds-patent-landscape-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-08-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Software Supply-Chain Security
Reproducible software build patents: who is filing, and where the claim space still has room

A patent landscape analysis of reproducible, deterministic and hermetic software build technology covering 246 records from 2015-2026: who holds the leading filings, how the field's filing trend has moved, and where the

246
Published Records
20%
Top-5 Share of All Records
-63%
Filing Growth 2021→2024
US
Leading Jurisdiction

Filing growth = 2021 (19 records) → 2024 (7); 2024 is the last year we treat as complete. Top-5 share = the 5 largest assignees ÷ all 246 records in scope (CR5), not the ranked leaders only.

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Published byPatsnap Research··6 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

Reproducible, deterministic and hermetic software build techniques address a specific supply-chain problem: whether the same source, compiled twice, produces identical output that can be independently verified. This landscape draws on 246 published records filed between 2015 and the 2026 cut-off, spanning claims on build determinism, compilation environments, tamper-resistant packaging and related verification methods. Publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so the most recent one to two years in any trend understate real filing activity.

The dataset is read at the family level where possible so that continuation filings and multi-jurisdiction refiling in the same invention do not inflate any single company's apparent position. Concentration figures, technology-class shares and receiving-office counts below all use the full 246-record set as their denominator unless stated otherwise.

Filing activity and technology composition, 2015-2026
  1. 1MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC11
  2. 2PERSONETA10
  3. 3APEX AI INC10
  4. 4INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION10
  5. 5TATA CONSULTANCY SERVICES LTD9
  6. 6UNDO7
  7. 7CLEAR TECH7
  8. 8CALIFORNIA NATURAL PRODS7
  9. 9CLOAKWARE CORP5
  10. 10SIMA TECHNOLOGIES INC5
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on Software Supply-Chain Security: Reproducible Software Builds Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Data

Filing trend and technology mix

Two views of the same 246 records: how filing activity moved year over year, and which IPC subclasses carry the claims.

Filing trend, 2017-2026

Filings rose to a peak of 23 records in 2022 before falling to 7 by 2024 (-63% from 2021's 19 filings), the last year in the window treated as complete; 2025 and 2026 figures will continue to fill in as publication catches up.

Filing trend, 2017-20260613192572017201820192020202123202220232024202552026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

Publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so 2025 onwards are still filling in. Growth rates on this page therefore end at 2024; running them to the last bar would understate the field.

IPC subclass composition

G06F (electric digital data processing) appears on 74.4% of the 246 records, confirming this is fundamentally a software-platform problem; H04L (digital information transmission) at 17.5% and G06Q (business/commerce data processing) at 7.3% are the largest secondary classes. Because a record can carry more than one class, these shares sum to well over 100%.

IPC subclass compositionG06F · Electric digital data processi…18374.4%H04L · Digital information transmissi…4317.5%G06Q · Business, commerce & admin dat…187.3%G06N · Computing based on AI models156.1%B65G · Conveying & material handling83.3%H04M · Telephonic communication83.3%H04Q · Switching & selecting83.3%F24F · Air conditioning & ventilation41.6%Other7028.5%

Shares are the percentage of the 246 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on Software Supply-Chain Security: Reproducible Software Builds Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key Patents

Representative filing and most-cited prior art

Representative record
US20220197777A12022-06-23

System and methods for live debugging of transformed binaries

RUNSAFE SECURITY, INC.

A method, system, or apparatus to debug software that is reorganized in memory is presented. An interactive debugging session is established with an executable code component corresponding to a packed binary file that includes machine code corresponding to blocks of original source code. A randomly reorganized layout of the machine code is generated in memory based on a transformation defined in a function randomization library, and an in-memory object file is created using a debug data component that includes symbol table information tied to the original source code.Filed by RunSafe Security; published 2022-06-23.

US20220197777A1 — patent drawing 1US20220197777A1 — patent drawing 2
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Most-cited records in the corpus
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US6779114B1Tamper resistant software-control flow encoding315
2US5321828AHigh speed microcomputer in-circuit emulator283
3US20040255137A1Defending the name space218
4US20090307660A1TICC-paradigm to build verified parallel software for multi-core chips108
5US20120004925A1Health care policy development and execution90
6US20100082691A1Universal customer based information and ontology platform for business information and innovation management90
7US20020138449A1Automated transaction management system and method90
8US7831606B2Signature search architecture for programmable intelligent search memory86
9US6862573B2Automated transaction management system and method80
10US20090165006A1Deterministic multiprocessing75

Citation counts favour older filings that have had more time to accumulate citations within the searched corpus; treat them as a signal of influence on the field rather than of current commercial relevance.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on Software Supply-Chain Security: Reproducible Software Builds Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers mean for a filing strategy

Three figures from this dataset carry direct implications for anyone deciding where to file or where to watch a competitor.

Concentration
20.3%
of 246 records held by the top 5 assignees

No single company owns this space

The leader holds only 11 of 246 records, and the top 5 combined reach 20.3% of the field. That is a shallow concentration curve compared to fields with a dominant platform holder — it signals room for a new entrant's claims to stand independently rather than needing to design tightly around one incumbent's portfolio.

Top 10 combined reach 32.9% of all 246 records.
Filing trend
-63%
2021 (19 filings) to 2024 (7 filings)

Activity has cooled from its 2022 peak

Filings peaked at 23 in 2022 and dropped sharply through 2024. Because publication lags filing by around 18 months, 2025-2026 figures are not yet reliable evidence of a continued decline, but the 2021-2024 window is complete and shows the pullback is real, not a data artefact.

Peak year: 2022 at 23 records.
Technology mix
74.4%
of records classified under G06F

Claims cluster on the software layer, not the network

G06F covers 74.4% of the 246 records, versus 17.5% for H04L transmission-layer claims. Dense filing under G06F means core build-determinism and compilation-environment claim space is well occupied; adjacent classes like G06N (6.1%) and B65G, H04M, H04Q, F24F (each 3.3% or less) carry far fewer records relative to the field.

G06Q business/commerce claims sit at 7.3% of records.
Jurisdiction
122
US-filed records of 246 total

Filing is US-centred with a secondary EPO and PCT track

The United States receives 122 of the 246 records, well ahead of Europe (EPO) at 33 and WIPO (PCT) filings at 24. India's 19 records are a notable secondary jurisdiction, ahead of the UK's 9.

AT receives 6 of the 246 records.
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Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on Software Supply-Chain Security: Reproducible Software Builds Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's next

Where to take this analysis

The figures above describe the field as it stands; the next step is usually to test a specific claim or a specific white-space hypothesis against the full record set.

Map a candidate claim against the ranked assignees

Run a proposed build-determinism or verification claim against the assignees actually holding records in this space to see where it would sit relative to existing filings.

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Track the 2025-2026 filing window as it fills in

Because publication lags filing, the most recent two years will keep adding records; revisit the trend once 2025 is closer to complete before drawing conclusions about a continued slowdown.

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Check adjacent IPC classes for under-claimed angles

Classes below G06F and H04L, such as G06N or B65G, carry a small share of records and may hold room for claims that combine build reproducibility with AI-assisted verification or automated pipeline handling.

Explore with Patsnap Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Software Supply-Chain Security: Reproducible Software Builds Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Common questions on this landscape

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on Software Supply-Chain Security: Reproducible Software Builds Patent Landscape covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-08-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company's registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.