Waterborne Coating Patents: Leaders, Trends & White Space 2026
- Filing has cooled since its 2022 peak. 75 families that year against 64 in 2017 and only 13 so far in the latest partial year — a plateau, not a new wave.
- China dominates the filing venue. 551 of 989 families were filed at CNIPA, more than five times the next-largest office (EPO, 93).
- Momentum is negative even among named holders. Several tracked assignees show 0 filings in the latest year and year-on-year drops of -33% to -100%, suggesting consolidation of activity elsewhere in the claim space.
What this landscape covers
This dataset tracks 989 patent families published between 2015 and mid-2026 that combine waterborne or aqueous coating claims with formulation-specific language — VOC content, wetting agents, coalescing aids, film formation temperature, or storage stability — under the C09D5, C09D133 and C08L33 classification codes. The core technology sits almost entirely inside C09D (coatings, paints and inks, 978 of 989 records), with secondary claim activity spread across addition polymers, condensation polymers and coating processes.
Publication lags filing by roughly 18 months, so the drop shown in the most recent year overstates the actual slowdown — some of that activity simply has not published yet. Even accounting for that lag, the trend from 2022 onward reads as flat-to-declining rather than an acceleration.
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Filing trend and technology composition
Two views of the same 989-family dataset: how filing activity has moved year over year, and which classification codes carry the claim density.
Filings rose to a 2022 peak, then eased back
Annual filings moved from 64 in 2017 to a peak of 75 in 2022, then declined toward 13 in the latest (partial) year. Read the tail end cautiously given the ~18-month publication lag, but the multi-year direction since 2022 is downward, not upward.
Claim density concentrates in coatings, then thins fast
C09D covers 978 of 989 records — effectively the whole dataset — while C08F (addition polymers), C08G (condensation polymers) and C08L (polymer compositions) each account for well under a quarter of records. B05D (coating processes), C08K (additives) and C07C/C08J sit further back still, marking where formulation claims thin out relative to the coatings core.
Shares are the percentage of the 989 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.
Go deeper on Waterborne Coating Formulation with Eureka
This page is one run against one query. Ask Eureka your own question about waterborne coating formulation and every answer comes back with the patent numbers behind it.
Try EurekaMost-cited prior art and a representative recent filing
EP4389829A1 — Aqueous tinting base and kit-of-parts tinting system (DAW SE, 2024)
The filing claims an aqueous transparent tinting base at pH 10.0-12.5 built from a polymeric organic binder, organic and inorganic rheology modifiers, alkali metal siliconate, filler, dispersing agent and wetting agent — explicitly free of titanium dioxide — alongside a colored variant of the same system that adds pigment to an aqueous polymer dispersion binder.Abstract text drawn directly from the published filing.


| # | Publication no. | Patent title | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US6008273A | Waterborne coating compositions for metal containers | 92 |
| 2 | CN102702889A | 一种抗菌型水性涂料及制备方法 | 67 |
| 3 | US20050059765A1 | Nanoclay modified waterborne compositions for coating plastic and methods for making the same | 64 |
| 4 | US6475556B1 | Method for producing fast drying multi-component waterborne coating compositions | 55 |
| 5 | US6869996B1 | Waterborne coating having improved chemical resistance | 55 |
| 6 | US5041488A | Temporary camouflage paint | 54 |
| 7 | CN102924667A | 单组分自磷化防锈丙烯酸乳液及其制备方法和应用 | 46 |
| 8 | US3935151A | Blended latex binder for exterior paints with wet primed adhesion | 45 |
| 9 | WO2009075389A1 | Water-based paint compositions | 44 |
| 10 | EP0747456A2 | Method for providing a waterborne coating composition with improved color acceptance | 41 |
Citation counts favour older records that have had more time to accumulate citations within this searched corpus; treat them as a measure of influence on subsequent filings, not of current commercial relevance.
Patent titles are shown in the language they were filed in, not translated, so that each record stays verifiable against the original filing — a translated title will not match in Eureka or in any national register. Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.
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Browse MCP servers →What the filing pattern tells a formulator
Three signals worth acting on before committing R&D or freedom-to-operate budget to this space.
China is where the claim space is being built
More than half of all families in this dataset were filed at the Chinese patent office, over five times the next office (EPO, 93). Any freedom-to-operate review that skips CNIPA prior art is reviewing a minority of the field.
Growth has stalled since 2022
The dataset's midpoint year (2022) is also its peak, and filings have declined in every year since. Even allowing for publication lag understating the last year or two, the multi-year direction is flat or down rather than expanding.
Named holders are pulling back, not accelerating
Several assignees tracked for recent-year momentum show zero filings in the latest year and year-on-year drops as steep as -100%. That pattern is more consistent with claim consolidation or a shift to adjacent technology than with active land-grabbing in this exact claim space.
Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to waterborne coating formulation, with the prior art for and against each one.
Who holds ground, and where the gate sits
Assignee activity in this dataset skews toward established coatings and specialty chemical manufacturers, with a long tail of single- or few-filing entrants alongside them.
Some filings are joint ventures by structure, not just by name
The strongest co-assignee pairing in this dataset links two related Chinese chemical manufacturers, and a second strong pairing links a European coatings major with a Japanese oleochemicals specialist — evidence that some formulation IP here is developed and held jointly rather than by a single corporate entity.
Established holders have gone quiet recently
Multiple assignees with a filing history in this space, including large multinational coatings and chemical manufacturers, show no recorded filings in the latest year. That does not mean exit from the technology — it may mean claims have shifted to adjacent codes not captured by this search string.
Domestic Chinese manufacturers set the filing floor
With over five times the filings of the next office, activity here is dominated by entities filing domestically in China, alongside a smaller but steady flow of European, US, Canadian and Japanese filings via national offices and the PCT route.
| Assignee | Recent year | YoY |
|---|---|---|
| BASF SE | 2 | -33% |
| Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. | 0 | — |
| Hebei Chenyang Industry & Trade Group Co., Ltd. | 0 | — |
| Rohm and Haas Company | 0 | -100% |
| Eastman Chemical Company | 0 | -100% |
| BASF Coatings GmbH | 0 | -100% |
| PPG Industries Ohio, Inc. | 0 | — |
| Shaoguan Hezhong Chemical Co., Ltd. | 0 | — |
Where to take this from here
The dataset points to specific next steps depending on whether the goal is freedom-to-operate, white-space targeting, or competitor tracking.
Run a freedom-to-operate check against the CNIPA majority
With 551 of 989 families filed in China, a freedom-to-operate review that only covers EPO, USPTO and PCT filings is reviewing a minority of the relevant art. Domestic Chinese filings need direct review, not just English-language abstracts.
Explore CNIPA filings in EurekaMap the under-claimed branches before filing
Thin claim density in areas like coalescing aid chemistry or titanium-dioxide-free tinting bases suggests room for a first claim, but confirming that requires checking adjacent IPC codes and recent filings that may not yet have published.
Search white space in EurekaTrack the assignees that went quiet
Several holders show a sharp drop to zero filings in the latest year. Confirming whether that activity moved to a related classification code, a different assignee entity, or simply stopped is a quick diligence step before assuming the space is open.
Monitor assignee activity in EurekaCommon questions about waterborne coating formulation patents
Activity in this dataset is spread across established coatings and specialty chemical manufacturers rather than concentrated in a single dominant holder. Several large multinational coatings companies and Chinese domestic manufacturers appear among the tracked assignees, but recent-year momentum data shows many of them recording zero filings in the latest year, with year-on-year declines as steep as -100% among some holders. That pattern suggests the field is more fragmented and more recently quiet than a single-leader narrative would imply, so any competitive read should look at co-assignee pairs and filing venue alongside raw counts.
The dataset shows filings rising from 64 in 2017 to a peak of 75 in 2022, then falling toward 13 in the most recent partial year. Part of that recent drop is a publication-lag artefact — patent applications typically publish around 18 months after filing, so the last one to two years in any trend chart are always undercounted. Even correcting for that lag, the multi-year direction since the 2022 peak reads as a genuine slowdown rather than continued growth, which is consistent with a maturing claim space rather than an emerging one.
C09D (coatings, paints and inks) is essentially the entire dataset at 978 of 989 records, confirming that formulation claims here are filed almost exclusively under the coatings classification rather than being scattered across adjacent polymer or process codes. Secondary activity sits in C08F (addition polymers), C08G (condensation polymers) and C08L (polymer compositions), each covering well under a quarter of the records, with coating processes (B05D) and additive use (C08K) further back still. A formulator scoping prior art should treat C09D as mandatory and the polymer-chemistry codes as a secondary check depending on the specific binder system.
China is the dominant filing venue by a wide margin, accounting for 551 of the 989 families in this dataset compared with 93 at the EPO, 90 in the US, 55 via the PCT route, 45 in Canada and 32 in Japan. That skew reflects both the size of China's domestic coatings manufacturing base and the volume of utility-model-style filings common there. A company building a global filing strategy in this space needs a CNIPA filing as a baseline, not an afterthought, alongside whichever other jurisdictions match its manufacturing and sales footprint.
EP4389829A1 claims an aqueous transparent tinting base at pH 10.0-12.5 built from a polymeric organic binder, rheology modifiers, alkali metal siliconate, filler, dispersing agent and wetting agent, explicitly excluding titanium dioxide, plus a colored variant that adds pigment to an aqueous polymer dispersion binder. The specificity of that pH range and the titanium-dioxide exclusion narrows what it actually blocks: formulations outside that pH band, or ones that do include titanium dioxide as an opacifier, likely sit outside its claim scope. Anyone formulating a tinting base should check the exact pH range and binder chemistry against their own formulation rather than assuming the filing covers all aqueous tinting systems broadly.
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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.
Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.
Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.
Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.