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White Cell Differential Patents: Who Leads, Where the Gaps Are 2026

White Cell Differential Patents: Who Leads, Where the Gaps Are 2026
https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/white-cell-differential-methods-patent-landscape/ · Patsnap · data cut-off 2026-07-31 · downloaded from the live page
Patent Landscape · Hematology Analysis
White cell differential methods: patents behind leukocyte classification and flow-based differential counting
  • 74.1% concentration. The top five ranked assignees hold 197 of the 266 records in scope — a field where claim space is already tightly held near the top.
  • One dominant class. 94.7% of records carry a G01N material-analysis classification, while optical (G02B) and image-processing (G06T) classes sit in single digits — a sign of where filing has not caught up to the underlying technique.
  • Peak filing in 2023. Filings reached 13 that year before the count trails off toward the data cut-off, consistent with normal publication lag rather than a real slowdown.
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266
Published Records
74%
Top-5 Share of All Records
EP
Leading Jurisdiction
36
Active Filers Ranked

Top-5 share is the combined record count of the five largest assignees divided by all 266 records in scope (CR5), not by the ranked leaders only.

Published byPatsnap Research··7 min readSourced from Patsnap Eureka
Overview

What this landscape covers

White cell differential methods cover the instruments and algorithms that classify leukocyte populations from a blood sample — fluorescence flow cytometry, nucleated red cell detection, blast flagging and the review logic that decides when a sample needs manual follow-up rather than automated reporting. This landscape draws on 266 published records filed or published between 2015 and the July 2026 data cut-off, spanning hematology analyzer makers, reagent and dye chemistry, and the software layer that turns raw scatter and fluorescence signals into a reportable differential.

The record set sits almost entirely inside material analysis and testing (IPC G01N), with smaller but present activity in mixing apparatus, lab consumables, bioreactor hardware, optics and image processing. That spread points to a field where the core measurement method is heavily claimed and the surrounding tooling — sample prep, optics, image analysis — is comparatively open.

Filing activity and technology composition, 2015–2026
  1. 1IRIS INTERNATIONAL INC93
  2. 2ABBOTT LAB INC46
  3. 3BECTON DICKINSON & CO26
  4. 4BECKMAN COULTER INC16
  5. 5ACCELLIX LTD16
  6. 6COULTER INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION14
  7. 7LEVINE ROBERT A10
  8. 8WARDLAW STEPHEN C10
  9. 9WARDLAW PARTNERS9
  10. 10SHENZHEN MINDRAY BIO MEDICAL ELECTRONICS CO LTD9
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee ranking and totals. Derived from a Patsnap search on White Cell Differential Methods covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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The Data

Filing trend and technology composition

Two views of the same 266 records: how filing has moved year over year, and which IPC subclasses the claims actually sit in.

Filing trend, 2017–2026

Filings ran from 6 in 2017 to a peak of 13 in 2023, before tapering toward 2026. The most recent one to two years will read low on any chart of this kind — publication typically lags filing by around 18 months, so 2025 and 2026 figures are still filling in.

Filing trend, 2017–2026048111562017201820192020202120221320232024202502026Most recent year is partial — publication lag means later filings are not yet visible.

IPC subclass composition

G01N (material analysis and testing) covers 94.7% of the 266 records, confirming this is fundamentally a measurement-method field. B01F (mixing), B01L (lab apparatus) and C12M (bioreactor and enzyme apparatus) each sit under 10%, and G02B (optics) and G06T (image processing) are lower still — each record can carry more than one class, so these figures do not sum to 100%.

IPC subclass compositionG01N · Material analysis & testing25294.7%B01F · Mixing & stirring238.6%B01L · Lab apparatus207.5%C12M · Bioreactors & enzyme apparatus145.3%G02B · Optical elements & systems103.8%C09B · Dyes & pigments (organic)83.0%G06T · Image data processing & genera…62.3%C12Q · Measuring & testing involving …31.1%Other62.3%

Shares are the percentage of the 266 records in scope. A patent can carry several IPC classes, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Filing trend and technology composition. Derived from a Patsnap search on White Cell Differential Methods covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.

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Key Patents

Most-cited records and a representative recent filing

Representative recent filing
US20230314296A12023-10-05

Sample testing method and sample analyzer

SHENZHEN MINDRAY BIO-MEDICAL ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

The filing describes a sample analysis system that pairs a hematology analyzer with a controller, a transport device, a slide-preparation device and an image-capture device: when an initial analysis result meets a preset condition, the system routes the sample for slide preparation and imaging rather than reporting the automated result directly.Filed by Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics, published 2023-10-05.

US20230314296A1 — patent drawing 1US20230314296A1 — patent drawing 2
View full record
Highest-cited records in scope
#Publication no.Patent titleCitations
1US5939326AMethod and apparatus for performing automated analysis320
2US5891734AMethod for performing automated analysis317
3US5631165AMethod for performing automated hematology and cytometry analysis291
4US6350613B1Determination of white blood cell differential and reticulocyte counts241
5US6136612ASulfo benz[E]indocyanine flourescent dyes165
6US6524858B1Single channel, single dilution detection method for the identification and quantification of blood cells and…137
7US5874310AMethod for differentiation of nucleated red blood cells127
8US5656499AMethod for performing automated hematology and cytometry analysis127
9US5917584AMethod for differentiation of nucleated red blood cells92
10WO1997013810A1SULFO BENZ[e]INDOCYANINE FLUORESCENT DYES88

Citation counts favour older records simply because they have had longer to accumulate citations inside this corpus — treat them as a marker of influence on later filings, not of current commercial relevance.

Each row carries its publication number; clicking a row searches Eureka by that number.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Citation counts and representative records. Derived from a Patsnap search on White Cell Differential Methods covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
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Insights

What the numbers mean for a filing decision

Three read-outs from the assignee ranking, the technology composition and the citation table.

Concentration
74.1% of 266
held by the top 5 ranked assignees

The core method is not open ground

With 197 of 266 records held by five assignees, and 93.6% held by ten, a new entrant filing on the core differential-counting method is filing into dense, well-mapped prior art rather than a gap. Freedom-to-operate work here needs to start from the leader's portfolio, not the field average.

Based on the assignee ranking of 266 records.
Technology mix
94.7% G01N vs. 3.8% G02B
material analysis vs. optics classification

Claims cluster on the measurement, not the optics or software

G01N carries the overwhelming majority of records, while optical systems (G02B, 3.8%) and image-data processing (G06T, 2.3%) are thinly claimed by comparison. That gap suggests the detection method itself is well covered, but the optical path and the image-processing layer that interprets its output are comparatively under-claimed.

Class shares are of the same 266-record total; a record can carry multiple classes.
Citation pattern
Top cite: 320
US5939326A, automated analysis method

Influence sits with older automated-analysis filings

The most-cited records in this set describe automated hematology and cytometry analysis methods, several from the 1990s. Their citation counts reflect decades of accumulation inside this corpus, not that the underlying claims are still commercially load-bearing — treat them as foundational references to design around, not as today's competitive front line.

Citation counts are corpus-internal and favour earlier filings.
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Eureka can read the same corpus for gaps instead of for coverage: under-claimed branches adjacent to white cell differential methods, with the prior art for and against each one.

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Co-assignee activity
AssigneeCo-assigneeShared families
Becton, Dickinson and CompanyWardlaw Partners19
Becton, Dickinson and CompanyWARDLAW STEPHEN CLARK11
Becton, Dickinson and CompanyLEVINE ROBERT AARON11
Wardlaw PartnersWARDLAW STEPHEN CLARK11
Wardlaw PartnersLEVINE ROBERT AARON11
WARDLAW STEPHEN CLARKLEVINE ROBERT AARON11
Becton, Dickinson and CompanyWARDLAW STEPHEN C10
Becton, Dickinson and CompanyLEVINE ROBERT A10

The strongest co-filing pairs in this data set are concentrated around a small number of related entities, with 10 co-assignee pairs recorded overall — a sign of licensing or joint-development relationships clustered at the top of the ranking rather than spread across the field.

Source: Patsnap Eureka. Co-assignee relationships and derived observations. Derived from a Patsnap search on White Cell Differential Methods covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
Players

Who holds the ranked positions, and where the gaps sit

The assignee ranking returned by this dataset covers 36 companies, counted in records — it is the full ranking the data endpoint returns, not a top-50 or top-100 cut.

Leader
93 records
held by the top-ranked assignee

One assignee sets the floor for freedom-to-operate work

The leading assignee alone accounts for 93 of the 266 records in scope, well ahead of fifth place at 16 and tenth place at 9. Any new filing strategy in this space should map against the leader's claims first.

Assignee ranking, 266 records.
Long tail
36 ranked companies
in the full ranking

A steep drop after the top ten

Filing counts fall away quickly outside the top ten — fifth place holds 16 records and tenth place holds 9, after which the ranking thins into single-digit and single-filing entrants. That tail is where smaller instrument makers and academic assignees sit.

Assignee ranking, 266 records.
Co-filing
10 pairs
co-assignee relationships recorded

Collaboration clusters around the largest holders

The strongest co-assignee pairs in the data link the leading hematology-analyzer holder with related partnership and individual-inventor entities, suggesting long-running joint development rather than one-off cross-licensing.

Co-assignee pairs, this data set.
🔍
Under-claimed sub-areas worth a closer look
Branches where filing density is visibly lower than the core differential-counting method — worth checking before assuming there is no room to file.
Optical path design for scatter/fluorescence detectionImage-processing algorithms for blast flaggingNucleated red cell discrimination logicDye and fluorochrome chemistry for leukocyte stainingManual-review-rate decision rules
Rank all filers by momentum →
Recent-year filing momentum
AssigneeRecent yearYoY
Iris International Inc0
Abbott Laboratories0
Becton, Dickinson and Company0
Wardlaw Partners0
Beckman Coulter Inc0
Accellix Ltd0
Coulter Electronics0
Coulter International Corporation0
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Assignee-level momentum. Derived from a Patsnap search on White Cell Differential Methods covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
What's Next

Where to take this next

The dataset points to a concentrated core and a thinner set of adjacent branches. Two ways to act on that.

Map the leader's claim boundaries

Before filing on core differential-counting methods, work through the leading assignee's granted claims to find where its coverage actually stops rather than assuming the field-wide average concentration applies evenly.

Explore assignee claims in Eureka

Test the under-claimed branches

Optical path design, image-processing for blast flagging and staining chemistry all show materially lower filing density than the core method — worth a focused search before ruling out room to file.

Run a white-space search in Eureka
Source: Patsnap Eureka. Forward-looking reading of the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on White Cell Differential Methods covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Answers are grounded in the same dataset. Derived from a Patsnap search on White Cell Differential Methods covering 2015–2026, data cut-off 2026-07-31. Counts reflect published records only and shift as new filings publish.Run this in Eureka MCP

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Disclaimer. This page is generated from Patsnap Eureka data drawn from a limited snapshot of global patent and scientific-literature records, and is provided for general information and reference only.

Patent data carries inherent limitations: recent filings (typically the most recent 18–24 months) are under-counted due to standard publication lag; counts may be reported at either a patent-family or a patent-record basis and are not always directly comparable; classification, applicant-name, and citation data may contain errors, duplicates, or omissions; and the underlying search query defines and constrains the scope shown. As a result, the analysis may be incomplete or inaccurate and may not reflect the full technology landscape.

Nothing on this page constitutes an exhaustive prior-art, novelty, freedom-to-operate, or validity search, nor does it constitute legal, financial, investment, or professional advice, and it should not be relied upon as such. Any patent, commercial, or strategic decision should be verified independently and reviewed with qualified patent, legal, and domain professionals. Patsnap makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for any particular purpose of the information presented.

Machine translation. Assignee and organisation names originally recorded in Chinese, Japanese or Korean have been rendered into English by an AI translation step so that the tables stay readable. These renderings are best-effort and may not match a company’s registered English name; the original name is what the underlying patent record carries, and it is what any Eureka query launched from this page uses.

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